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FAQs on Catfish Systems
Related Articles: Catfishes, Sucker
mouth Cats/Loricariids, Otocinclus, Callichthyids,
Ictalurid Catfishes, Mochokids/Synodontis,
Candirus (Trichomycterids, Cetopsids),
Marine
Catfishes: Plotosids, Ariids,
Related Catfish FAQs: General,
Identification, Behavior,
Compatibility, Selection,
Feeding, Disease,
Reproduction,
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FW Bright Lights, No Big City... catfish sys. 2/16/07
I have a 55gallon aquarium with (2)18" natural daylight bulbs . They are
to
<Too>
bright for my (fw) catfish. What light bulbs should i
<I>
get to lower the light in the tank with good color spectrum?
<Mmm, I would not get/use any with lower luminosity for this size/depth
system... But would add some sort of "cover"... driftwood (real or faux),
stacked rocks of suitable chemistry... and possibly some live (even simple
floating plants... a fave, Watersprite)... to shield some of the light>
I have no plants and feed Spirulina to tilapia because plants don't last
long.
<Oh, yes... perhaps some Hornwort/Ceratophyllum... or other non-palatable
species... See WWM re>
I would appreciate any help you have to offer so i don' buy wrong
bulbs. thank you David
<Next time... spellchecker... Bob Fenner>
Dissimilar cats, salt or no salt
Hi Bob
<Jess>
I have just set up a new fresh water tank, I let my mum go and pick out some new
fish.
I now have a white baby Oscar and what I think is a shark catfish
(Hexanematichthys seemanni)
and also a Angelic Pim (Pimelodus pictus).
<... not a good mix... the Oscar will likely try to consume the Pimelodus in
time... killing both... the two cats live in very different worlds>
The shark cat would be better in saltier water wouldn't it?
<Yes>
Can he go in a full salt tank when he is older?
<Yes>
If he can go in a full salt can I put him in my Moray tank. The Moray is a
snowflake.
<Likely very compatible... as this Moray does not generally eat fishes>
He is a lovely fish and I would love to have him in my snowflakes new 6'x2'x2'
tank, which I am still setting up.
Or I can set up a brackish tank, in my Morays old tank once he is out.
If I do the brackish tank the other two fish I mentioned above can't go in it
can they?
<Nope... they are truly freshwater fishes that tolerate little salt>
Cheers Jess
<And thou. Bob Fenner>
Cycling, timing, and Endler's
Dear WWMites,
<<Kewl. I'm an official Mite!!>>
Well, thanks to the rest of your site (and I thought I'd read nearly everything
before), I've answered my own questions. Wow, y'all have a lot of stuff for us
to read! I backed out to the home page and found more links to more info a bit
farther down. Unfortunately, the intense absorption of so much info knocked
most of the third grade out of my head to make room. Ah, well, third grade was
a bust anyway... To recap:
We'll get the Otos much later in the process rather than earlier, and our
earlier decision on five (one per ten gallons) is apparently a good
population. Also, my bride and I decided we're going to replace several of the
silk plants with live plants, both for the beauty and the Otos.
<<Excellent idea :)>>
We'll stick with making larger batches of tweaked water, and go get a cheapy air
pump to aerate it (at least overnight) before we use it. We're also talking
about increasing the water changes to 20% a week rather than every two weeks,
especially after reading about the sensitivity of Otos and Corys to nasties in
the water.
<<It would be a good idea to vacuum your substrate regularly, Corys are prone to
bacterial infections of the barbels. Nasty stuff can accumulate in gravel beds,
and Corys are always sticking their noses into...it. :P>>
We're going to have to decide which Corydoras to get, since they prefer being
with their own. I'd had the impression that it wouldn't quite do to mix based
on genus rather than species. (Now if I can just convince my wife to go with
the paleatus...)
<<My favorite Corys are melanistius melanistius and adolfoi. You can check out
pics of any species of Cory cat at www.planetcatfish.com/ Maybe you will both
see something inspiring there that you agree on :)>>
As I said in an earlier message, the little speed demon is, indeed, an Endler's. He's started getting a stronger hint of green on his caudal fin, and
a more definite green tinge on his rear half. We're looking forward to getting
a group of them after New Year's.
<<Nice fish. Easy to keep and not a royal pain like so many livebearers can
be...belonesox spring to mind.>>
Again, thanks for the wonderful site, and I hope I haven't chewed up too much of
your time.
Glen
<<You are most welcome. Happy Fishing. LOL.
-Gwen>>
Just bought a 2.5" red tail baby Amazon catfish 3 days ago,
<decided to get a tank buster eh? These grow to be enormous
fish in a relatively short amount of time. I've wanted one myself for
a long time, just haven't had a tank that could house them properly. >
he was fine the first 2 days, then started 'floating around' the tank, without swimming.. kinda
like he's dieing...kinda letting the current take him,
<these fish are bottom dwelling, and floating of any kind is not good.>
this is a small 5 gallon tank, was setup 1 month ago, 3 weeks ago got 3 zebra tetras
/ 2" pleco / whole bunch of good established gravel and they are doing
great.
<They maybe doing great but that tank is way to small for all of those
fish. Pleco's and Catfish are very messy fish! The water
parameters can become bad fast with the amount of waste these fish are
producing!>
75-78 degrees, ph 7.0-6.8..he is also kinda breathing harder, if you try and
touch him with your finger, he'll try to escape. but he just floats around. when
he looks more coherent sometimes he is upside down. Hadn't eaten, but looks like
he just ate a shrimp (freeze dried 1 cm long shrimps).
<I suggest you get your larger tank up and running very soon! This tank is
not going to work for these fish! What you need to purchase is Freshwater Test
Kits. These will tell you the ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels in
your tank. With high ammonia and nitrite levels it effects the fish's
breathing. Ammonia damages the gills, and nitrite hinders the fish's
body from using the oxygen from the water. The water parameters must
be at Ammonia=0, Nitrite=0, Nitrate being as close to zero as possible.>
I'm calling the fish store, but was wondering if this is totally bad. the tank
should be ok
<No, it's not okay. way to small. It's like keeping an
elephant in spare bed room. Just because it fits inside doesn't mean
it's okay.>
(by the way, he's moving in 2 months to a 55 gallon and then a 200 gallon at
least to start with, then a pond eventually.)
<that is a good plan, but you should have gotten this fish when you had the
larger tank ready. Don't put the cart before the
horse. have the environment ready for the animal, it's easier on you
and the fish.>
Have wanted one of these for years, please help, only 3 days in !!!
--Dave
<I've wanted these myself, but realized that they can become monster sized,
and need a home to fit their needs. See if your Local fish store will
hold the fish for you as you get your larger tank set up. You will need to do
some water changes on this 5 gallon to help bring the water levels back to
normal this will help. during this time you will need to start
setting up the larger tank for him. good luck and remember
to research and have things ready well in advance before purchasing any animal.
-Magnus.>
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