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FAQs about the Clownfish Behavior 3
Related FAQs:
Clown Behavior 1,
Clown Behavior 2,
Anemones
& Clownfishes, Clownfish/Anemones 1,
Clownfish/Anemones 2, Clownfish/Anemones
3, Breeding Clowns, Clownfishes 1, Clownfishes
2, Clownfish Identification, Clownfish Selection, Clownfish
Compatibility, Clownfish Systems, Clownfish
Feeding, Maroon Clownfish, Clownfish
Diseases 1, Clownfish Diseases 2, Clownfish
Diseases 3, Brooklynellosis,
Related Articles: Clownfishes, Maroon
Clowns, Brooklynellosis,
Halimeda
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Clownfish and coral behaviour. Umm, needing to read re stocking,
wet-dries, marine aq. keeping period 9/11/08
Dear WWM crew, <Eric> Thanks for all your help so far... I have a couple
of questions today, you guys are truly awesome at helping out. Here is my
tank set up 30 Gal glass, 2 small powerheads pointing horizontally towards
each other. A Prizm 100 skimmer, and a wet dry trickle filter rated up to 30
gal. <Please do look into converting this...> It is a saltwater tank with
35 lbs of live rock. Water chemistry is as follows. Specific Gravity 1.025,
pH 8.2-8.3, Zero Ammonia, and nitrates, phosphates are at about 0.05 ppm.
Alkalinity is in the high range right now, as I had to add a fair bit of buffer
<Mmm, not directly to the tank please... through it being added to water ahead
of change-outs> to bring the pH up over the last few days, it fell just below
8.0 (Ahhhhh!) <In part the wet-dry filter's doing> I use reverse osmosis
water for top ups and to make new saltwater for changes. <This is where you
need to add the "buffer"> I try to do a small 3-5 gal water change once every
1-2 weeks. I add marine buffer made by Seachem as directed (once every two weeks
or so )to keep the pH and Alkalinity in the normal range. Normally the
alkalinity is in the normal range. I just moved the tank a few weeks ago. I
have 3 ocellaris clownfish (I know, bad number, I'm thinking of getting rid of
one, bring it back to LFS). And a small coral beauty angelfish. <This also
needs to go elsewhere... to larger quarters> Also, 4 blue legged hermits
(small), one scarlet hermit (bigger), about 5-10 Nassarius snails, and 2 turbo
snails (medium size). Also one emerald crab, and a cleaner shrimp. I feed the
tank once every 2 days with a mix of new life spectrum flakes, mysis shrimp,
Cyclops, and Nori for the angel (I alternate between foods every feeding). So
now for the problems. Just before the move, the water had been a little cloudy,
but i figured this was from friends overfeeding it (i was away for a week on
holiday), so i cut down on food, did some water changes and it got a little
better, but then we moved. After the move the water was VERY cloudy, though i
figured it was from sand dust etc, and would settle. It seems to have gotten
better, but there is still some cloudiness that will not go away. <One more
time... read here: http://wetwebmedia.com/wdmodconv.htm and the linked files
above till you understand your options, reason for changing> That's when i
tried the wet dry trickle filter for some extra mechanical filtration, but it
only seems to have helped a little. The water has cleared a lot, but when you
view the tank from the side you can tell it's still a bit cloudy (white
cloudiness). Any suggestions on what this could be? <Microbial growth,
populations... conditions that favor, allow them> Side note, every second or
third day I'm getting a dusting of what looks like diatoms (brown dust) on the
sand. I blast it with a turkey baster, and it goes away, and yesterday it went
away all by itself, but today it is back again. <Natural, succession> For
algae control I limit feeding to once every two days, with maybe a few flakes in
between, the light period is about 8-9 hours, and I have pretty good water
movement from what I can tell. I have some really nice coralline growth,
including some beautiful encrusting red coralline on a few pieces of rock, which
is spreading to other rocks.... this suggests to me my water quality is
fairly decent, I think....? <Not necessarily, but propitious at least for the
corallines... likely a lack of predators a factor as well> As for my other
problem, I just started adding some corals. <Take care here... many are
toxic toward other life> I added them two days ago, a finger leather and a
flower pot coral (i think that's what it's called... looks kind of like an
anemone with flowers at the tips of each tentacle, green tips on the flower
things). <... this last, Goniopora sp. (look it up) is a very poor choice>
The finger leather is doing swimmingly, retracts at night, and mostly extends
during light hours. The flower pot is more of a concern. The clownfish seem to
think it is an anemone (they were captive bred) and are exhibiting some odd
behaviour with it. <Not atypical> One clownfish is getting bigger than
the others, and one of the others, while also a little bigger, tends to attack
the third, much smaller clownfish if it gets close to itself and the big guy
(girl?). I have a feeling that the large one is becoming the female. The
aggressive 'male' (we'll call him that I guess) has started sleeping in the
flower pot coral, and the big clownfish hovers around it too, though not as
close. The coral didn't seem to mind this too much, being fully extended and not
retracting when they touched it. I haven't observed them bringing it food as of
yet. The problem is that the third, smaller clownfish repeatedly seems to ram
headfirst into the coral, and appears to be nipping at it. <This third clown
needs removing. Stat> It retracts whenever he does this and hasn't really
extended since. I am worried he is hurting it. Should I just bring him back to
the LFS or is this normal? <The former> He also does this little twitchy
thing whenever the larger (female?) and larger (male?) <The alpha female is
the larger/est fish> clownfish come near him, or charge him, which they both
do occasionally, especially the larger male. The coral beauty ignores the
coral... thank god. <No superstition please> Any suggestions here? Thanks
again for your help, it really is much appreciated. Eric <Read... This
time I'll fritter my time away pointing you:
http://wetwebmedia.com/poritidselfaqs.htm Learn to/use the search tool,
indices... You've got a bunch of reading to do. Bob Fenner>
Re: Clownfish and coral behaviour. 9/11/08 Hey
there, <Eric> Eric here again, thanks for your time Dr. Fenner. <Just
Bob please. I have no doctorate> I clearly need to restock the tank almost
completely and will do that today, leaving the two bigger clowns. <Good>
Also probably changing LFS as most of the decisions I made were on their advice
for stocking, ease of livestock etc. Also, more reading... Ill let you know how
it goes! Thanks again. Eric <Welcome and please do. BobF>
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Clownfish acting very
strangely 8/18/08
Dear Crew,
After reading through as many FAQs on clownfish that I can find (!), I'm no
closer to finding out what's going on with my black/white ocellaris clown so am
hoping you may be able to shed some light!!
<Let us see...>
I moved my two young clowns over to their new tank 3 days ago, from a 70l nano
to a +500l tank and everything seemed fine, the clowns were very active and
inquisitive, swimming all round their new home before settling on one corner as
their own. Both were feeding well and swimming normally. Yesterday I added the
last load of live rock to the tank (fully cycled/cured) plus a coral beauty and
two blood shrimp, so that all my stock from my two tanks were together in the
large one...
This morning one of the clowns was lying on the sand and breathing rapidly, the
second stays close by and seems to try to help the other to swim. He does swim
occasionally, but sinks down to the bottom again quite quickly, as if he's
tired.
<Might be... with all the changes, new tankmates, swimming>
He has started to breath more slowly as this evening has gone on, but am at a
loss to what to do to help him, save leaving him in the tank in case this is
stress-related?
<I would leave all in>
All the fish were QT'ed for at least 6 weeks and there's no external sign of ich
or gill infections (although being a black/white clown it is almost impossible
to see his gills). All the other animals in the tank are fine and behaving
normally, ammonia, nitrite and nitrate are all 0, dKH is 12.2, and salinity is
at 1.024, need to buy a new pH test kit first thing tomorrow (mine broke in
transit moving house).
Could this simply be stress-related?
<Yes... would be my best guess>
Am keeping a close eye on him as he wasn't interested in food at all today and
am wary of causing him any more stress by moving him to the QT so soon after
moving him to a new tank, but any advice would be greatly appreciated, by me and
the clown!
Many thanks,
Carolyn
<If there are no marks on this fish, as if it had been brutalized, I would leave
it as is, hope for the best. Should be up and about shortly if this is mostly
stress-related. Bob Fenner>
Re: clownfish acting very strangely
8/19/08
Dear Bob,
Thanks for the reply, was very reassuring. Its now been a couple of days and the
little guy is swimming back up with the other clown (who didn't leave his side
the whole time he was off colour, even gently nuzzling him up into the water to
swim), and both showed their usual interest in food this morning.
<Ah, very good>
Again many thanks, its incredibly reassuring to know you and the rest of the
team are on hand for support and guidance - your website has become my first
point of call for all fish-related topics!
Carolyn
<Thank you for sharing, this follow-up Carolyn. BobF> |
Strange Clownfish Behaviour,
8/14/08
Hi guys!
<Hello>
I have two clownfish (ocellaris) that have been the best of friends in my tank
for about half a year (and maybe more in the fish shop). I bought them from the
display tank in the store because of their affinity for each other. They used to
hang out together all the time.
They have always been a similar size but one of them was smaller than the other.
<Ok>
Recently I noticed that B1 and B2 (yes, named after bananas) have stopped being
friends. B1 (the smaller of the two) has started hanging out by himself, hiding
in the corner. Otherwise from that he looks healthy, comes out and feeds
voraciously when its dinner time.
<Good>
The only real physical difference is that he doesn’t open his fins as wide as he
used to - I assume its because he’s a little stressed.
<Clamped fins can mean a lot of things.>
B2 has been chasing him around a fair bit these days too, but only sometimes.
<Typical behavior.>
I don't see any physical damage to B1, just psychological bullying.
<The male pretty much always gets bullied by the female, even when paired.>
The other thing I've noticed is during their fights, both of them have a go at
the vibration thing.
<Submission display.>
What could be going on? Maybe one of them is turning into a female?
<Possible that the pairing is not working out, however I would guess this is
just normal behavior. Clowns are pretty aggressive fish.>
I always thought that when I got them they had already been sexed as they were
acting as a pair and pretty much as full size as they were going to get... Will
they be friends again?
<How big are these fish? How they act in a crowded dealer tank with many
co-species is not always indicative of how they will act in your home tank. If
they will remain a pair is hard to predict, just be ready to separate them if
physical damage begins to occur. Otherwise just let them work it out.>
Thanks in advance, hoping I don’t have to separate them.
Lai
<Welcome>
<Chris>
Re: Strange Clownfish
Behaviour, 8/14/08
Oh Correction: After closer inspection, only one of them (B1, the smaller
one) does the vibration dance..
<Submissive display.>
<Chris>
Strange clown activity, 8/4/08
Hello,
<Hi>
Hope all are well today. I have searched your sight for info on this but could
not locate anything regarding the activity of my Gold striped clown. Recently he
has been fanning the bottom digging a rather deep hole in the sand. Its like he
is making a nest similar to a bass in fresh water before spawning.
<Normal clown behavior, is a behavior related to breeding.>
I moved some pieces of coral rubble over the area he was digging out but he
managed to move them out of the way and continued his digging. He is also
carrying pieces in his mouth and dropping them around the tank.
<Making a cozy home.>
I have had him for 10 months and he has always been healthy and happy and
nothing new has gone on in the tank for some time but his digging becomes more
aggressive as time goes on. He still eats and acts as always
<The usual behavior here.>
One thing I just remembered is that my Blood shrimp recently moved into the
Clowns home and he was somewhat agitated by it, but he was digging before the
shrimp moved in.
<Unrelated most likely.>
Any info you may be able to give me would be appreciated.
Thanks in advance,
Shawn
<One of those things with clowns that is best to learn to live with, not much
can stop this behavior.>
<Chris>
Aggressive clown fish, help!, 7/29/08
I currently have an established nano tank, stocked with two clown fish (one
false percula and the other is a black percula) along with a damsel, pink
spotted goby and a pistol shrimp.
<If you mean Nano as less than 20 gallons, you are overstocked.>
I also have live rock and a few mushrooms and polyps. My false clown (bigger
than the black clown) is chasing my black clown around the tank. He or she is
biting the black clowns tail and is dragging him or her to the bottom of the
tank. The orange clown will also shake and ram the black clown in the side. The
black clown will lay on his or her side and be really still on top of the water
almost like it is dead. The damsel occasionally will pick on the black clown
too. At first we thought the orange clown was trying to do the mating dance as
mentioned in many web sites, but now I think he or she is trying to kill the
black fish. Is this true and what should we do?
<Sounds like the quarters are too small for both clowns, separate immediately or
your black clown will be no more.>
<Chris>
Clown aggression? 7/23/08
Hi guys,
<Hello>
Must say again, awesome site.
<Thanks from all.>
Today I bought a pair of false percula clownfish, both of them just over an inch
in length. They are housed in my 25L nano tank by themselves.
<They will outgrow such a small tank quickly.>
However, they are showing a bit of aggression towards each other. They seem like
they are both trying to bite at each other, chasing each other around the tank.
<Normal, they are establishing dominance, however it may be magnified in this
small tank since there is really no where to retreat too.>
They were kept in a tank together at the LFS when I bought them. There were no
other fish in the LFS tank. I've turned the lights off to try and maybe calm
them down a bit, but so far hasn't worked. Any ideas?
<Give it some time, although you would be better served to keep one alone in
this tiny tank, 2 fish is too much in my opinion.>
thanks in advance,
Howie.
<Welcome>
<Chris>
Clown trouble? Beh., comp., sys.
7/22/08
Hi guys! I want to say first, that I enjoy and find your site very helpful.
Thanks, for all the hard work! Now, I think I have a killer Black Percula Clown!
Here’s a little background on my tank: I have a 55 gal salt tank. It’s been
running well now for a year or so. I now have 2 Black Percula Clowns, a Coral
Beauty, 3 Green Chromis, a Serpent Starfish, Blue and Scarlet Hermits, Various
mushrooms, and of course, various snails. My female clown has ALWAYS been the
boss of my tank! About 2 months ago we tried adding an Orange Firefish
<An...? This is a social species... usually best kept in duos...>
to the tank (our first Firefish died from Flukes when my tank was only 2-3 mo.
old). My Female clown chased the firefish and the firefish was hardly able to
eat.
<Not likely going to "make it" in a four foot long world...>
So, I decided to quarantine the clown in a breeder’s net
<Good idea... hope it's a big one... I'd use a floating plastic colander myself>
via advice from our LFS. After a week or two my LFS said I should be able to
release her. I did so, and she still chased the firefish. He eventually died due
to lack of food and stress. I decided to try something hardier and bit more
aggressive. One month after the firefish died, we added a Bi-Colored Anthias,
<... also a social species... and one that really needs much more room than
this>
but kept our female clown in the breeder’s net while introducing the Anthias to
the tank. The Anthias was doing well. She made herself at home behind the “black
box” hanging in the back of the tank (her favorite sleeping grounds!). I
released the clown about two weeks later. The Anthias stood her ground and
didn’t seem to let the female clown push her around too much; the Anthias just
made sure they both kept a fair distance from each other. The Anthias seemed to
have found her place in her new tank. Anyway, one morning (approx. one month
after introducing the Anthias into my tank), I found my Anthias dead! Her body
was in 3 pieces. One piece was in the sand and the other two on the top of my
live rock hidden by some large hairy mushrooms. She seemed fine the night before
when I fed her and seemed snug in her ‘spot” after the daytime lights went out.
Do you think the female clown murdered the Anthias?
<Mmm, no... much more likely it died per the items you list, was partly consumed
and dissected by the serpent star, hermits>
Or could the Anthias have been sleeping and ambushed by some rather large
Bristle Worms (which I’m in the process of trapping!)?
<Not near as likely>
I’ve also noticed my female clown has been more aggressive to her mate. She
chases him a lot more and her white stripes seem to be more reddish.
<Mmm, natural>
I’m also noticing that since the death of my Anthias, the Chromis are acting
abnormally sketchy. One of the Green Chromis hovers close to the surface, up
against the glass, or behind the heater, or a flow jet during the day; and at
night patrols the perimeter of the tank at the surface. This Chromis hasn’t
eaten at all (that I’ve seen) in 3 days. Why is this happening?
<The dominant species, individual is claiming all the ready space...>
Is this all linked; or are they all separate issues?
<All linked>
Please help?! My LFS thinks the Female clown killed the Anthias, and the one
Chromis is either horrified and stressed out by what it witnessed or is getting
old. If it was my female clown, what should I do? Will I be able to add any more
fish?
<No, not likely a good idea... this "world" is only large enough for the Clowns
really. Maybe some other invertebrates...>
Thanks, for all your time and help!
Thanks again,
Mikki
Clown Behavior, Shark Keeping, 6/26/08
Hello, I have a couple of questions to ask.
<Ok>
First, a purchased 2 Clarkii Clownfish about 2 weeks ago and ever since I put
them in my 120 gallon tank, they have gotten along without any problems. One is
larger, about 2.5 inches, and one is smaller about 1.5 inches. Just a few days
ago I purchased a Bulb Anemone and ever since, the larger clown fish has
literally taken the anemone for himself. Now the two clownfish fight over the
anemone (obviously the bigger one wins), and the smaller clown fish is left to
himself while the bigger clown fish lives in the anemone. Is this normal?
<Can be, it may straighten itself out over time, although if this pairing does
not work out the fish may need to be separated.>
I'm afraid the smaller clown fish will wade away over time without his partner.
<If the larger fish does not except the smaller over time then it may cause
problems, but clowns do fine solo, so a lack of a mate would not cause its
demise.>
Secondly, I was thinking about upgrading to a large tank to house sharks. Either
Smoothhounds, leopards, bonnet heads, or possibly black or white tip reef
sharks.
<Big, expensive, custom made tank then.>
I have been getting mixed messages reading all the information on shark tanks
and wondered how big of a tank, and for how long I could keep each shark until
they outgrew the tank.
<Would need a tank of a few thousand gallons, of a circular design, to keep
these types of sharks for any length of time. I feel that these are not
appropriate of 99% of fishkeepers, they are just too demanding.>
I know Smoothhounds and leopards are cold water sharks, and the reef sharks and
bonnet heads are tropical. I purchased the Aquarium Sharks and Rays to help me
with my choice but in some ways the book complicated the whole matter.
<Good book.>
Keeping the Smoothhounds would be reasonable, but if I kept juvenile reef
sharks, or bonnet heads what size tank would I be able to get away with, and for
how long could I keep them until I give them to my local public aquarium (they
already agreed to keep my sharks once they got too big).
<I would get this in writing, especially with the way the economy is going and
the inevitable shrinkage of their budgets as less public and private money
becomes available.>
Thanks,
Justin M.
<Welcome>
<Chris>
Tomato Clown disoriented 6/11/08
Hi guys,
<Artem>
I have had a tomato clown for about 6 years in a 55 gallon tank (among corals,
yellow tang, algae eating blenny and Gramma). The clown has always been a happy
and hardy fish. Two days I turned the lights off in my tank for the night (as I
always do) and heard some splashing on the surface of the water. I turned the
light on and saw the tomato clown on its side on top of one of my powerheads
which was close to the surface. One of it's fins was out of the water and it was
gasping half air, half water. I pushed him pack into the water. It forcefully
jumped back into the same position. This continued for a bit. Then it
frantically swam to the other side of the tank and did the same with the other
powerhead which was sitting deep in the tank. The clown was breathing heavily.
The next day it was swimming as usual, however in the evening I noticed that it
wasn't eating. As soon as I turned the lights off again the next day, same thing
happened - it looked like
it was disoriented in the dark and was charging across the tank, laying down on
the side here and there from time to time. Sorry for the lengthy description,
but I can't imagine what it could be. No visible signs of parasites, etc. I have
made no changes to the water, other than, on the day before it happened the
first time I: a) did a regular water change; b) changed the light bulbs to new
ones (2 VHOs - 10,000K and Actinic); and c) cleaned the insides of the protein
skimmer. Do you have any solution, please?
Thank you
Artem
<Mmm, perhaps this clown made a mistake... got too close to the powerhead
intake. Clowns do often come to "associate" with powerheads in captivity... as
symbiont substitutes... and maybe conditions are so dimly lit/dark that it just
got too near... I'd leave a bit of light on outside the tank during the night.
Bob Fenner>
Clownfish behavior: 5/24/08
Hi guys.
<Hi there.>
Quick question: I have a small tank (30 gal) with a six line wrasse and a small
Percula clownfish, plenty of live rock. I am in the process of upgrading to a
55.
<Excellent. The wrasse will appreciate the extra swimming room!>
Both fish seem healthy, water parameters are good. The clownfish has always
stayed close to the top corner of the tank, especially when he "sleeps". I
assumed this is probably normal for a clownfish.
<Certainly not unusual for these little guys, particularly in systems lacking a
host anemone (no need to go get one though).>
For the past few weeks that is the only place he can be found. He is fed a
variety of reef flakes & mysis shrimp and eats normally.
<Good>
Will swim down a little for food and once in a blue moon he ventures around,
never goes very deep, but mainly just bobs/swims at the top with his dorsal fin
above the water like a shark :-) day and night. I was worried it was a swim
bladder problem but he seems healthy. Do you think this is normal?
<Heheee! In as much as clowns can ever be considered “normal”, yes! These neat
little fish are nothing if not entertaining and sometimes surprising when it
comes to the various quirks and odd behavior they can display. Outside of the
possibility that the wrasse is acting aggressively towards the clownfish (and
scaring it into the corner), I’d say that this is fairly typical behavior and
nothing to be concerned about. It will be interesting to see where the clown
resides in the 55g!>
Thanks!
<You’re very welcome! Take care and congratulations on the new tank! –Lynn>
Clownfish, behavior 5/12/08
Hello,
<Hi>
I have been searching for the answer to this question and couldn’t find anything
specific to this problem…. I have a 30 Gallon 4 year old tank with a Refugium
and protein skimmer attached. There are 5 fish in there: 2 clownfish, coral
beauty,
<Will need a larger tank.>
Small yellow headed jaw fish (this dude LOVES chopped scallops J and will eat
out of my hand!)
<Neat>
and a Neon Goby (Gobi soma Sp.)…….Phosphates have been .01 ppm for a good while
now…nitrates and ammonia are zero.
<Testable phosphates may lead to algae problems later on, try to find the source
now before it gets out of hand.>
Problem is that the male clownfish all of a sudden has become aggressive (and
loosing it seems as he is the one with the bruises). The female (4 yrs old) had
grown some sort of fungus where the side fin joins the body. Seems the goby has
taken care of this after a week or so, but every day along the way the male
started getting more aggressive…now the female is now allowed near the torch
coral again but the male is still extremely territorial over the T. coral…..( I
wanted to have this instead of an anemone as it does not move around etc….it
does eat small pieces of scallop as well…I have 2 T5 height out. “Glo” 24“ bulbs
as well as 2 T12 24“ bulbs…2 atininic and 2 daylight) …any thoughts?
Thanks,
John
<Seems as though the pairing did not work out, which if fairly uncommon but not
unheard of for clowns, especially true for Maroons. Sounds like the male is
becoming dominant, perhaps because of the poor health of the female, and may be
turning into a female. Watch closely, if the aggression continues these fish may
need to be separated, as two female clowns of any species will most likely not
co-exist in this sized tank.>
<Chris>
Clown Fish Feeding, Tankmates
5/1/08
I have a question. I had two clown fish in my 75 gallon aquarium and they
were really good eaters. I just got a Picasso trigger fish and for the first day
the clowns were fine and they would swim with the trigger and eat with him and
everything.
<More likely they were sizing each other up.>
Now all of a sudden they are a little afraid and won’t go to the top for fish
flakes anymore.
<Triggers are quite intimidating and aggressive.>
My trigger is getting all the food and I'm afraid that my clowns are not getting
any. Is there any way that I can get my clowns to eat something?
<Try some sinking pellets, and hopefully they will become a bit more aggressive
eating with the trigger as the fish get used to each other. If the clowns are
otherwise healthy I would not worry too much until a week has passed, they
should be able to go this long without food without any negative repercussions.>
<Chris>
Hi, just a question about my clownfish, beh. 4/20/08
Hi,
<Howdy>
I recently bought a pair of extremely healthy and vivacious clownfish. They seem
to have buoyancy problems, and always float (albeit extremely happily) at the
surface. They don't have any problem staying upright. These fish have always been
like this, even at the store I bought them from and now at home. They have been
fed on frozen brine shrimp and other frozen/fresh foods (not dried foods).
Is there any reason why they (both) float like this? Can I do anything to help
them?
<Were they wild-caught? Could be they were damaged in being decompressed,
brought to the surface... But I suspect this behavior is "natural"... that they
are choosing to stay up near the top... for a few possible reasons. May always
elect to do so...>
PS. The water specs of my tank look alright.
Thanks in advance,
Lai
<Bob Fenner>
|
Clowns!! beh.
- 04/14/08
I have read some stuff on your FAQs in relation to clown fish... but
would just like a direct answer if that's ok, please...
<Absolutely....skip to the bottom - Mike I with you by the way>
I have kept tropical fish for numerous years and have had a marine set
up once before years ago.. I have not long set up another tank for
marine... (2 months now) Its a 60 litre tank, with skimmer (though I
have turned the air inlet to the skimmer of as it was producing thousand
of micro bubbles and there are no proteins to skim at present, this is
still off!?), It has a built in filtration system of sponge filter one
end, and ceramics and bioballs the other end (the ORCA TL-450, probably
an easier explanation of the set up!) I have changed the heater that
came with the unit as it couldn't keep the temp steady... this is no
longer a problem, and have installed a powerhead as there appeared to be
no current. The tank has cycled and then I added two damsels and
observed the cycle again... once all returned to normal, the damsels
were removed and two clowns have taken their place (Perculas), they are
about an inch and a half and both seemed to settle in well, very active,
and coming to the front of the tank when approached! I didn't feed them
on the first day, and the second day they were given mysis... both were
excited but only one ate!... that evening I offered Sera Marin granules,
again excited but only the same one attempted to eat but wasn't
impressed and spat out! I have since offered frozen blood worm, same one
ate, the other no interest... I have given live brine and both happy!!
My problem is not so much the fussy eating habits of the harder to
please fish, but more to do with his behaviour (I'm calling this one a
he! and the other less fussy one a she!) both fish seem to interact very
well, with no aggression and "were" quite happy going every where
together! However, the male has taken to favouring a corner of the tank
at the front, this can be at either end of the tank! The female swims
about and always comes back to him... when he is not at the bottom in
the corners, he swims up to stay in the current of the powerhead, which
is a couple of inches from the surface... he does not appear to be
gasping, he seems strong and healthy and sometimes follows the other one
again but quickly goes to the corners or back to the flow... if I go to
the tank he is quite happy to come and have a look, but then resumes
with this behaviour... He has passed a little white poo about 3mm, this
I put down to the fact he ate brine shrimp... he has no obvious external
signs of distress... just acting a bit weird! Or maybe he isn't, I
haven't had them long, this will be four days, so my observation are
limited, I'm basing it mostly upon the actions of the girl, who seems
more normal!! I should probably point out that there are no other fish
in this tank, and will never be... as I only wish to have the two
clowns... I was hoping to start a breeding pair once they have
matured... the only other stuff in the tank is live rock, live sand and
two nano polyps which are doing very well and have grown in the short
time I have had them... sea weed is growing nicely on the rock and all
tests are within the parameters... PH 8.2, Alk normal range 1.7-2.8,
nitrite 0, nitrate 0, Ammonia 0, SG 1.023, tmp 25, water change is
weekly with 6L removed and a buffer added (success buff)... on cleaning
the sponge filter I did add "Stability" other than these no other
products have been added... Oh, there is also a small flower pot in the
tank as to get them accustomed to it for hopefully breeding a year down
the line, or if they choose to, fingers crossed!! So any comments or
advice would be most helpful...
<Sorry.. did you not just ask for a direct answer??>
I would like to add an anemone at some point in the future but would
rather wait until the tank has been more established (another 8mths,
hopefully - lighting is in situ for fish as well as corals)... Thank
you, for taking the time to read this very long description!!
Fiona
<Fiona, the description of the behaviour you are seeing is quite normal
(accepting that you are saying the animal is not gasping and looks
well/healthy), and is more or less similar to a post I replied to a
couple of months back. It should pass in a week or so when the clown
settles into it's new home. Keep an eye on the white faeces - it can be
an indication of internal parasites, but you will likely notice this go
once the clown accepts a more varied diet. Hope that helps, Mike I. Just
one last thing as my conscience wont permit me to overlook it despite
your request: if there are fish in the aquarium and you are feeding,
there will be protein in the water for your skimmer.... M>
Re: Clowns!! - 04/14/08
Thank you for your reply, and feel reassured by your answer.
<Do keep an eye on the guys, but they should settle out soon>
On the statement about the skimmer, that proteins will be present as I
have fish and are obviously feeding them... each time I turn the air
inlet on it just produces masses of micro bubbles throughout the tank,
even on the slightest amount of air intake... a couple of local aquatic
shops told me to turn it off as the bubbles are not good for the fish
and this early on it is not needed as yet... I have attempted to turn it
back on a couple of times but the bubbles reappear instantly... is there
another reason why this is happening and how can I prevent this, or will
it remedy itself through use and can it harm the fish other than just
looking unsightly? Thank you.
<Fiona - I'm not a "hardware" buff, but I've experienced this a couple
of times. I don't quite know the science behind it, but skimmers do take
a while to "bed in" and until they do, can sometime flood the tank with
micro bubbles. Where the skimmer outlet returned the water, I used floss
to dissipate some of the bubbles. Ensure that the skimmer has no
deposits or residue in the pumps/pipes etc first, then try again, and
persevere for a few days with the bubble trap, hopefully the skimmer
will bed in. Do search on WWM with "Micro bubbles" as it will bring you
a fair bit of information>
Fiona p.s. I have now managed to log onto the site, should I do further
queries via there instead of e-mail I also posted my last message to you
on the site as I wasn't sure that the e-mail had been successful.
<If you post your query via email, then make all your replies via email
back, but there's certainly no harm posting to both areas. The crew may
not specifically look for queries in the forum addressed to them (unlike
here) so you may not get a reply from them but it could provide you with
the knowledge of your fellow aquarists. Good luck! Mike I>
|
Re: Shrimp / goby / Fireworm
03/23/2008
Andrew,
Thank you for the advice. Interestingly, when I checked the tank this morning,
it appeared either the shrimp or goby had already filled in the burrow with
substrate and the pair is either living in a different burrow or using another
entrance to the same one (I saw them inside a different hole in the same rock).
What intelligent creatures I must have!
<<Yes, they are very intelligent indeed>>
I hate to bug you, but I have another question that I couldn't find addressed on
your site. I got the goby from a fairly new but reputable and sort of "fancy"
LFS. However, I wanted a pair of clownfish but couldn't afford his $70 for the
pair. Later that day (yesterday) I purchased two tank-raised ocellaris clownfish
from Petco. They seemed healthy in the store, but I put them in my quarantine
tank. The tank they were in at the store contained about 10 of the species of
similar size, and no other types of fish or invertebrates. My quarantine tank is
tiny, 2.5 gallons. The slightly larger of the clowns ate well both last night
and today. She is aggressive toward the smaller fish, nipping him occasionally.
He won't eat at all. Is this normal for two fish initially pairing up?
<<Yes, this is perfectly normal, she is stamping her dominance on the smaller
male>>
Is my QT just entirely too small?
<<Realistically, yes, far too small. This tank should be about 10 Gallons>>
I thought it would be OK, since they came from a tank that was about 10 or 15
gallons with 10 fish. Purchasing another tank is not in my budget right now.
However, I don't want to put one or both of them into my display tank without
proper quarantine.
<<Its good your conscious about the quarantine. You can pick up very cheap glass
10 gal tanks off craigslist, some even give them away, or look through local
classifieds>>
Thank you for being available to beginners like me. I'm on a budget, but trying
to do things the right way. Your advice seems to be the only thing about this
hobby that won't lead me to a second mortgage!
<<We do all we can Mandy, thank you>>
Mandy
<<Hope the above helps you. A Nixon>>
Weird Clown behavior...
reading 3/7/08
Hello Crew.
<Hi, Matthew, Mike I here>
I have two pretty new tank raised clowns (3 weeks). They are both eating and
seem fine. The only thing that is kind of weird to
me is that they stay on the one side of the tank and do not go anywhere else.
Even funnier, they are on the side that has no live rock and
corals yet. I have a 55gal with about 50 lbs of live rock and some Shrooms and
polyps. I build this all up one side of the tank so
that when they were put in the show tank, they would have somewhere to hide and
swim around. But they are not going over there at all. They even sleep in the
corner of the tank with nothing to hide around.
Sorry, my parameters are as follows:
PH = 8.4
Ammonia = 0
Nitrites = 0
Nitrates = 5-10ppm
SG = 1.024
Any reason why they are not really utilizing the entire tank and only like to
sit over where there is nothing but sand on the ground?
Thanks, Matt
<Matt, please read the linked file:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/clwnbehfaq3.htm -
Mike I>
Clarkii clowns now fighting
2/27/08
Hi there,
<Hi, Simon. You've got Mike I here today>
I have been referring to your website for the past few years, when ever i have
had a problem or not sure about anything, and i have to say it is the best i
have found.
<Happy to hear and thanks for the feedback!>
Now my question as i can't seem to find an answer.
<Shoot>
I have a pair of clarkii clowns who were purchased together as a pair and have
been fine together for over a year ( there in a 60gallon reef tank with a flame
angel , Bicolour angel , scooter fish , Sailfin tang and dark blue in colour
wrasse ),but, now all of a sudden they are battling each other very badly.
<OK>
They both seem to be as big as each other now as well, were as when i purchased
them you could tell the difference in size, and easily spot the male from the
female, but they seem to have grown to the same size over the time i have had
them and now constantly battle violently on and off, is this normal?
<Not unheard of - see below>
as i know from reading your site clowns have a dominant female and a submissive
male, so could mine be maybe sorting this out again? or will one end up killing
the other?. Thank you for your time in reading my question. Regards Simon
<You don't say if for any reason there has been a separation of the pair. If
this is the case, then the bond may have broke and sex change has begun in the
male. Even so, if there has been no separation and the fighting is as you say
"violent", then again, you could have 2 females. The increase in size would seem
to suggest so. This isn't unheard of, and seems to be prevalent in Clarkiis too.
For no apparent reason, the male develops into a female. I'd suggest that if
hasn't settled in a 2 weeks, you may have your answer above. In any case, if
there is real aggression (physical damage) you need to separate the clowns -
this is never part of bonding (and if you do have warring females is unlikely to
cease after the time frame above). Hope that helps, and good luck. Mike I>
Cinnamon clowns... beh.,
comp. 2/21/08
I checked to find a similar situation on forums and other articles but could
not..
<ok>
I bought a pair of cinnamons...I would say identical in size which is maybe 1
1/2"...
?<lovely clowns>
I can tell them apart because one had less black on the pelvic fins. I'll call
this one #1. After a few days I did see #2 submit to #1. #1 decided to host in
the xenia and wouldn't let #2 share the xenia so #2 slept in the feather duster.
Now 2 weeks go by and there is a role reversal. #2 has now claimed the xenia AND
the Ricordea and #1's tail is shredded a little.
<Hmmm>
That happened in like 24hrs. #1 is definitely petrified of #2 and the submissive
behaviour is much more extreme than what I saw when I first got them when their
roles were reversed. Is role reversal common in what I assume is 2 juveniles?
<Not uncommon during the immediate settling of 2 fish>
Will the tail fin get better?
<Almost certainly, given good water conditions>
Thank you! Donna
<Hi, Donna, Mike I here. At this point in time I wouldn't be too concerned. The
initial bickering period is all about defining who's going to be boss, and it's
not unusual for one fish to come out dominant after being submissive initially.
Do remember that this process can take months to complete. What does concern me
a little is this shredded tail. If you're confident it couldn't have been done
by another inhabitant, then you need to keep a close eye on these two for a
while. There should never be any physical aggression to the extent of injury
when bonding takes place. it could have been accidental of course, so monitor.
In all probability, over the course of the next few weeks, they'll settle well;
if they is more physical aggression you may need to separate. Hoping they fall
in love, and give you happiness for a long time! Mike I>
Tomato Clown with issues -
2/20/08
Hi,
<Hi there!>
I have a tomato clown who spends 90% of his daytime at the top of the tank in
the bubbles facing downwards, swimming against the updrafting current.
Occasionally he/she gets swept out of the bubbles, but immediately swims back
in. It comes out to eat but now sometimes takes coaxing to get out of the bubble
stream, and once it has eaten some........right back in. Have another tomato
clown who acts a 'little' more normal. Is this clown looking for more oxygen or
have other issues, or has it just become 'addicted' to the 'spa'.
<Heheeee! It’s a clown with issues! Actually, I’ve heard of this before,
especially with systems lacking host anemones. In these circumstances, clowns
will often choose a substitute. Sometimes it’s a coral (I have one that’s taken
up residence in a Frogspawn) and other times it’s a column of bubbles. I can
only guess that for some clowns, the sensation of all those bubbles must compare
to the stimulation they receive from anemone tentacles. At any rate, these
clowns seem to revel in their substitute “hosts”, defending, and sometimes even
attempting to feed them. All in all, the clowns seem very content. Hope this
helps! Take care, -Lynn>
Re: clownfish help... using
WWM... please! 2/19/08
Dear WWM, I emailed you about adding another clownfish to my other one. I
did today and it is smaller. they are chasing each other around the tank
violently and each are doing the dominance dance with the other. what is, and
will happen to my clowns. will they take to each other or will I have to get rid
of one. will they keep doing the dominance dance until one is proven more
dominant and that one will become the female. please help I don't want to get
rid of my clownfish and I really want two or a pair.
<Eddie, again, I must point you to the information already there for your
picking in our archives. Please, learn to use the search function, as you can in
most cases, find your answer in a few minutes. However, in a very small
nutshell, providing you have 2 small individuals (I remember your remaining
clown was 1 inch, so this size is fine) they will likely have some skirmishes
for a while until they sort out which is more dominant, and therefore female.
The process can take from weeks to months to complete fully, so give them time.
Full aggression (e.g. fin tearing) should not happen and if it does, is a sign
that your initial pair may be incompatible. Mike I>
Introduction of Clown Fish
into a new aquarium. Beh. 2/17/08
Hi
<Hi, Mike I with you today>
We set up our 60 gallon aquarium 11 days ago with a protein skimmer and added
some live rock 3 days ago with 2 hermit crabs.
<Ok>
Today we got our water tested and added two clown fish one black and white and
the other orange and white
<Maybe a little too soon, but with you so far>
while the orange and white one has settled in the other seems to be swimming
frantically up and down the one side of the tank. Is this normal practice for
newly introduced fish? The hydrometer reads 1.022 and the temperature is 27oC.
Thanks Becky
<Well Becky, I answered a similar question the other day, but having trouble
tracking it down. So, yes, it's perfectly normal behavior for a newly introduced
clownfish. They are pretty nervous fish when newly introduced, especially if
they don't have the protection of an anemone (This doesn't mean you should go
buy one, they will live happily without). Given time (maybe a week or so) it
will learn there is nothing to fear in the tank and settle down. Hope that
reassures you. Mike I>
Percula Clowns not wanting to
be cleaned 2/13/08
Hello there,
<Hello!?
I have recently been reading over the material on your site for several reasons
and I must say I am very impressed.
<Pleased to hear that?
I have been keeping saltwater aquariums since I was very young (about 20 years
or so) and almost always Fish Only. Until this year, I collected all my animals
from the waters of South Florida. (well in accordance with laws) I usually have
a lot of success with these animals, and very rarely have trouble acclimating
them or having outbreaks of disease. From experience, I have always avoided
store-bought fish. First of all, all my species are Caribbean and Atlantic, and
most store bought fish are from other oceans. Every time I've done this in the
past, you almost always have compatibility and disease issues (even with QT), so
I just always avoided it. However, in the past few years it has been
increasingly more difficult to collect, as the areas legal for collection have
been getting smaller and smaller.
<indeed>
So, this year, I decided to set up a "Store bought" tank. It's a 40 gallon tank,
good water quality and temperature. (I don't want to go into numbers here). It's
been up and running for about 2 months, with pieces of "dead" coral to provide
the sculpting. I have in the tank
(2) 3 Stripe Damsels
(1) Blue Damsel
(1) Red Firefish
(1) Neon Goby
(2) Tank Raised False Percula Clowns
(1) Blue legged hermit crab (Collected from bay)
(1) Cleaner Shrimp
and a Sally Lightfoot crab that I moved to another tank after reading on your
site about him eating fish.
In the first few days I lost a couple damsels (Not listed) to bacterial
infections due to wounds received from fighting in the tank.
<Indeed; you speak of compatibility issues earlier, but have 3 of the damsel
family in the tank - one of the more pugnacious species so not surprising>
After that, everything was fine. All the fish settled on their territories and
there weren't any more problems in that respect.
<Hope it stays that way!>
After a month I added the Cleaner Shrimp, and even from day one most of the fish
made a point of getting cleaned on a daily basis. The blue damsel even had a
spot on his tail (which I assumed was Ich) that the shrimp removed completely
within the first few days. He now spends his time (the damsel) attacking his
reflection.
<So vain!>
However, two days ago I noticed a few white spots on the fins of my clownfish.
They are still eating, but have been slowing down a little bit. It's not a large
infection and no spots are apparent on the body of the fish and it should be
able to be cleared up by the cleaners in the tank, however; they show no
interest in being cleaned. Is this because they are tank raised fish? I was
hoping to clear the infection naturally and already raised the water temp to
83F. Is there anything I can do to induce them to visit the cleaners?
Thanks in advance
Cory, Miami
<I don't believe it has anything to do with being tank raised. In my experience
with the species, clownfish just don't seem to appreciate cleaner shrimps. I'd
be happy for any of the other WWM to chip in with any experiences to the
contrary, especially observance from the wild, but in my opinion, they just
don't use them like say for example, pelagic fish. I cant see a way to encourage
them either. Maybe it harks from their lifestyle, living in commune with
anemones, and hardly leaving their tentacles, it's not a behaviour replicated in
the wild. If your clowns may have an illness, I suggest you have a look round
WWM and try and identify what is may/could be and take that advice on a course
of treatment. I wouldn't rely on a cleaner shrimp helping. Hope that helps, Mike
I>
Clownfish Behavior 2-9-08
Good morning all.
<Hi. Just one Yunachin.>
Another Saturday morning with a reef tank puzzle.
<And a beautiful day for one.>
Established a 30 gal tank over a month ago, live rock, live sand.
Parameters good : ph 8.1, temp 79, salinity 1.023, no ammonia, no nitrite,
nitrate <25mg/l.
Current population: 3 snails, 6 hermits, 1 Orange Linckia, 1 Lawnmower Blenny, 1
juvenile Brown Scopas tang, 1 Banggai Cardinal, 2 clowns (both tank-raised 1
orange, 1 black).
1 week ago, moved the orange clown (named "Spot") and Cardinal from an
established 14 gal to the 30 gal. Acclimation went well. Spot has always been
spunky, and took to his/her new black clown friend no problems (no skirmishes,
swimming together etc).
<That is quite amazing that there was no aggression at all. Is there a
considerable size difference?>
Two nights ago, I spotted a change in Spot's sleeping behavior. He would
normally float up near the power head or surface on his side or nose down and
sleep.
<I have one that does the exact same thing when she sleeps.>
Instead, I found him about 1 inch from the sand bed near the glass, looking like
he's swimming faster than usual. Top fin and bottom swim fins tucked back and
maybe a little faster 'breathing'. Next day he ate and swam fine, until sometime
in the afternoon where he adopted a different spot near the sand and went back
to this behavior. His motions are a bit jerky, and he stays fixed in the same 2
square inches of space above the sand.
<Depending on the size of the clowns this could be a dominance issue. Where does
the other clown rest at night? I have had experiences with happy clowns during
the daytime but as soon as the lights go out the aggression fires up. Perhaps he
was chased from his favorite sleeping spot. If this is the case I am confident
to say that the aggression will tone down in time and they will sort out their
territory differences. Basically aggression stems from the fact that someone is
fighting to become the dominant female. The smaller and the less aggressive of
the two will become the male in the factor. Check out this link for more
information on clownfish: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/clownfis.htm;>
He looks otherwise healthy - no physical signs of disease or physical damage.
<That is good.>
He's a real survivor fish (survived a few flops out of the 14 gal nano into the
reservoir).
<Bless his heart, they are hardy fish.>
Any insight to this behavior change? Advice? All other fish healthy and happy,
tank is looking good.
<Get back to me about the size of the two and we can go from there.>
Thanks,
<You’re welcome! ---Yunachin>
Rana
Re: Clownfish change in behavior
2/13/08
Hi Yunachin,
Well you thought that would be the end of this chat and somewhat happy
ending.... except I now think that Spot has some kind of disease. :(
Spot has moved to yet another spot over the sand (blowing any theories
about laying eggs), and is separate from the other clown.
Spot is still continuing to breathe heavily and tonight the gills looked
spread open - perhaps inflamed. Color seems fine, he didn't eat too much
today but attempted. No spots or slime or 'velvet' appearance or
secretions of any kind, just the distressed breathing - wide open mouth
and gills. Continued fast tail flicking swimming in place, but not using
bottom fins - both top and bottom tucked back. Fish is facing the same
way with occasional flicks 180 degrees then back the same way.
After copious reading, it might be good to suspect internal infection of
sorts - though from what is a mystery. I don't have a hospital tank
(yet) and have never administered a freshwater dip. I may be getting
ahead of myself but my significant other seems to concur Spot looks
distressed and not 'normal'.
Help (again), I'm worried this state has progressed over 4-5 days now...
<Rana, I am terribly sorry about your loss on Spot. (I read your other
email today.) I had some problems with my PC yesterday and was unable to
get the pages to fully load. I feel responsible for not getting to you
in time. I sincerely apologize. Regards, Yunachin>
Thanks
Rana
Re: Clownfish gills inflamed?
Heavy breathing etc.. Too small, mis-stocked... trouble ahead, reading
2/13/08
Hi All,
<Rana>
I was on a different thread with Yunachin and was concluding that Spot, my
tank-raised false perc, was going through dominance/pairing with the recently
added black perc (smaller).
What prompted this is strange behavior a few days ago, with Spot swimming in a
fixed position a half inch above the sand, mostly flicking his tail and swimming
in one spot, facing the same way. Top and bottom fins looked tucked in and
breathing rapid.
The breathing has not improved but as of yesterday he was eating. This morning
he didn't but then he prefers mysis (and I didn't serve that today).
Now he's shifted to a higher spot in the tank, nose a little more (rather than
parallel as he has been), his gills since this morning look spread open and
mouth open too.
Tank is a 30 gal with juvie brown scopas tank,
<Much too small a volume...>
lawnmower blenny, Banggai cardinal and the black tank-raised perc - recently
added orange Linckia
<A poor choice...>
and a few corals, hermits, snails. The Cardinal and Spot (false perc) were moved
about 10 days ago from my 14 gal (into the new accommodations), acclimated,
everything fine. All fish are fine. Spot seems the only one to be in distress.
Chemistry - all clear, ph 8.1ish, nitrates <25mg/l, no ammonia nitrites.
I'm really concerned he's getting worse and I'm debating a fresh water dip but
don't want to make things worse. I'm strongly suspecting something bacterial.
<... too soon, too little information...>
Time is ticking .... Would be great to get your advice!
Thanks
Rana
<Time for you to read: http://wetwebmedia.com/clnfshdisart.htm
and the linked files above...
and re the Systems of all the life you list. What you have now won't work. Bob
Fenner>
Re: Clownfish gills inflamed? Heavy breathing etc.. Learning
2/14/08
Thanks for trying anyway Bob.
<Welcome>
I had provided all this info and exchanged emails with Yunachin, perhaps
if you had seen it from the beginning you may have had more advice to
give, or if Yunachin had read my last email... always what if.
<Such is the nature of reality>
It's exhausting but I have spent the last 4 days reading the website
exhaustively and getting various advice.
<... and what do you think?>
Spot died during the night. The gill looked inflamed - and I'm sure you
too would conclude it was likely bacterial.
<Perhaps ultimately...>
As for the Tang and Linckia, from what I read this Linckia is reef-safe
and hardy and ok for 30 gal, and this Tang also.
<... no my friend. See WWM re the genus of Asteroid, all Tangs...
require more space by far than this... READ>
Trial and error with Spot I guess.
Rana
<Life can be, should be more than "trial and error"... Homo sapiens
sapiens... Intelligent man... Of course we all do more than get by
through learning, reading, oral traditions... from those who have "come
before"... Don't be obstinate... read, at least on WWM re the star and
tang... and act as a human. Bob Fenner>
Re: Clownfish gills inflamed? Heavy
breathing etc.. Difference with RMF's attitude, reaction... Complaints, but
as usual, no real input for improvement 2/15/08
Bob,
<Rana>
It's difficult not to take an email like this personally.
<?>
And while I try to rise above the tone of your emails to get to the
substance, this particular email makes it difficult.
I'm not sure what you were really trying to get across, but the
condescending tone is overwhelming.
<What are you referring to?>
Perhaps you truly think I'm some ignorant obstinate insensitive "in-human"
person (per your language at the end), in which case, I'm disappointed.
Disappointed because you cannot appear to provide the same measure of
respect to ALL creatures - human in this case - that you seem to champion on
behalf of marine life.
Assuming you've read to this part of the email (like I have to wade through
the curt brusque responses to my honest questions), then here is some
feedback for you:
- your website is difficult to comprehend - it's a repository of data that
is not very clearly organized nor accessible
<Do you have suggestions as to how to improve it?>
- FAQ's should be at least sorted - rather than lumped page after page in a
broad category like "...FAQ 1"
<... there is no one, no time... Note that it's free of charge... to do
this>
- tone down the curtness so readers can the see the point rather than the
attitude
<As "the sweep" daily (about 3-4 hours of my time) I do rush through the
"old" (left over from the day previous) queries... of a necessity, quickly>
- the whole WWM site needs to be overhauled (if you want it referred to as
the authority) by those who know the first thing about organizing data and
designing sites
<Again, I am desirous of your input>
Lastly, be kind. To be homo sapiens and use only our intelligence is not
evolution. Evolve like other humans and extend understanding, compassion and
openness to all.
<... Please re-read your note to us... You summarily "give up" on the life
in your care with a dismissive stmt. that "oh well"... its loss can/should
be attributed to "trial and error"... I reject this apparent defeatist,
lackadaisical attitude... Yes, did you make this statement in jest?>
Yunachin was frankly more helpful, and more importantly empathetic. You
assumed I hadn't read and was experimenting with Spot's life. WRONG. I had
done EVERYTHING I COULD DO (reading websites - not just yours!- several
books, asking LFS people) with frankly NO HELP from you. All you offered was
curt unhelpful remarks.
If I don't write to this board, nor stay in this hobby, it will not be for
my lack of intelligence nor my ability to learn, nor for any more marine
life deaths in my tanks... it will be for the fact that I've found this
'hobby' to be full of opinionated self-declared 'experts' that rarely have
consensus on the handling and treatment of marine creatures.
<Mmmm, I do concur with you t/here... And hence, don't participate on
BB's... nor refer folks to them for wont of consistent, useful info.
Instead, I encourage you, others to read magazine articles, books (I will
admit to being an author of these... and so it may be said that this is some
sort of self-promotion) and even then, applying a discerning mind>
Everyone has an opinion and 'little tricks' and are more than happy to flog
you with it while not showing you the alternatives in an intelligent,
informed way. Thank god the for the marine life, cause the hobbyists ruin
it.
Best of luck,
Rana
<And to you. Bob Fenner>
Re: Clownfish gills inflamed? Heavy
breathing etc.. Difference with RMF's attitude, reaction... Complaints, but
as usual, no real input for improvement 2/15/08
Bob,
<Rana>
It's clear that you didn't receive or read all my emails about Spot. There
were several days before you responded.
<I do place all... but don't read for comprehension... I do scan all prev.
corr...>
My "oh well" was due to sheer frustration anger and sadness because I could
not get timely response from the WWM crew. Yunachin knew that and kindly
apologized. You judged me as dismissive mistaking my bitterness. I'm pissed
cause I watched one of my favorite fishes die while waiting on a nugget from
someone.
<I see>
I will forward you my last email from Yunachin. Your response to me came
late and added insult to injury with its tone.
<Is possible you mistake, mistook my "tone"... Understand me here... I am
the common progenitor of this site/tool... it represents thousands of hours
of my labour, hundreds of articles, tens of thousands of my images, sections
of books... ALL for free... for the sake, edification of other aquarists...
I am for all intents "tone-free" other than my desire to help others... You
of course included... Have just reviewed your prev. msg.s to us (WWM)...
they are posted/archived on/under Clownfishes subfaqs files on Behavior and
Disease... Have you read where you were directed re the other livestock?>
What I was dismissive about was the assistance from this crew
<... My friend... go elsewhere for your help...>
NOT the life in my care. Spot had died before I got an answer back.
I don't blame any of you, but please understand the situation before you
judge. Read my other emails. I don't deserve that kind of harsh
characterization.
Rana
<To ask that you be what you are... "intelligent man"? I do regret the lack
of/poor communication between us. Wishing you and your hobby well, BobF> |
Clownfish Coloration 2-8-08
Hello.
<Hi. Yunachin here.>
Two months ago, I bought two Ocellaris clownfish. They sales person at the store
had taken the fish from two different tanks; however the fish were about the
same size (I couldn't tell which one was bigger).
When I brought them home and put them in my 20gallon tank, everything was
normal. In my tank I have about 15 pounds of live rock, one inch of aragonite
sand, one orange spotted sleeper goby and a red scooter blenny. All the fish got
along fine.
<Good to hear.>
Over the month, one of my clown fish, the one that gets chased, is losing its
color. In fact, it’s lost the majority of its color. It use to be bright orange
and now it is dull and dark. It is also significantly smaller than the other
clown fish now. Just recently he started hiding a lot except for when I feed
them, and then he comes out. Whenever he gets spotted by the other clown fish,
he gets chased. Is he scared of the other clown and losing its color because of
that? Is he starving and shrinking in size?
<The size differentiation is because your clownfish have changed sex. When you
first acquired them, they were of the same size and both no sexed juveniles. Now
as time is passing, there is aggression from the larger fish (female) to the
smaller fish (male). So in fact he is not shrinking, your female is growing. The
color change is from the smaller one being stressed from the fights. Hiding is
normal and time will give way to much less aggression once the female has showed
her dominance. If the fighting doesn’t cease after a period of time you can do
some rearranging of your tank to switch up some territories or you can remove
the more aggressive clown for a couple of days and reintroduce her into the tank
to see if the bickering stops. Check out some more clownfish information here on
the site: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/clownfis.htm;>
Thanks,
<You’re welcome. –Yunachin>
Merlinda.
Clownin' around, beh.
-02/06/08
Happy Tuesday to you all. Hope all is good.
<And to you - all well here thanks!>
I just had a quick question about my clown behavior.
<Fire away!>
I've read most of your amazing archive and all the great info you have on clowns
but could still not find what my answer. I just purchased a clown pair (false)
for my 72g reef. Its a month old tank, however most of the water came from a 46g
6 months old. I got great live rock so no cycle. No corals yet...just lots of
rock and swimming space. The new (and first) fish in the 72 are doing great.
They eat A LOT!.
<OK, so far>
The small male had settled down and enjoys taking his time and swimming over the
reef inspecting stuff...great personality. The much bigger female ( I'm talking
almost 3 1/2'') she's big mama for sure. Sorry, anyways the female just does
fairly fast laps around the tank ALL DAY. They same route. All Day.
<OK>
I'm pretty much convinced its her reflection she's going after and the male is
pretty much over his. Will She? is it okay she just does her laps.
<This is normal behaviour in newly introduced clownfish. For all you see of
them, they are actually pretty nervous fish initially, and it'll take some time
for the fish to settle. The way I see it, it has no protection (anemone) so is
staying away from things that may come out of the reef and eat it! Laps are
caused because the aquarium walls are as far away as it can get so follows that
route. Once it learns there is nothing to fear, this behaviour will cease>
I plan to get a nice size frogspawn for them. Will they take and will that calm
her down. Hint:
<They do take to them sometimes, but would advise against you buying it
specifically for that purpose as clowns can be quite rough at times, and can
damage this type of coral>
She doesn't appear to be hurting or injuring her self, just swims with "herself"
all day.
<The life of a fish sounds idyllic!>
PS. the frogspawn was part of the plan from the get go, so it'll do well. Your
help with the crazy female is needed. Thank you.
<Help hopefully given, Mike I>
Clown lost tail color
1/26/08
Hi crew! Quick question... I, as always, searched WWM for an answer but
couldn't find my particular situation. But as usual I got sidetracked and
learned something new... I love this site! Anyway, overnight my tank raised
percula, whom I've had for 15 months, lost some of the black in his tail. It's
not just faded, it's completely gone.. transparent, but it's not a hole. What
could that be?
<So fast a change... neurological... Either a trauma or a psycho-reaction to
something very stressful>
He acts completely normal (whatever that is for a clown). Water parameters have
not changed...NH3-0, NO2-0, NO3-0, Calcium - 400, Ph 8.3, 10dKH. No new
tankmates. They are fed frozen mysis with Zoe. Oh, and a side note, please let
Mr. Fenner know that I just bought his book... couldn't put it down! Jennifer
<Am wondering re the principal cause here... Have seen such changes over days
time (not overnight) with Perculas and Ocellaris... is this a genetic/quality
issue? Pix please. Bob Fenner>
Re: Clown lost tail color 1/27/08
Hi Bob, Thanks for the quick response. I've attached some pics. I
closely look at my fish everyday for any changes and there haven't been.
That is why I questioned this. The only stress I can think of is there
is some conflict between him and the royal Gramma but nothing major. But
for the most part the clown rules the tank, he even chases me out of
there when I'm doing water changes. Thanks again Bob! Jennifer
<Thank you for this follow up and the images... The discreteness of the
decolorization makes me even more curious. It appears that melanophores
have been completely lost in the indicated areas... Perhaps these will
recolorize with time. BobF>
Re: Clown lost tail color 1/28/08
Have you seen anything like this before? Do you think it's pathogenic or
environmental?
<Neither... genetic mostly>
He's eating well so I'll keep an eye on the spots to see if they get
bigger. Thank you, Bob. Jennifer
<Thank you, BobF> |
|
 |
Aggressive Clownfish Behavior
After Anemone Split – 1/21/08
Hi guys,
<Hello Ron, Brenda here!>
I got a question regarding anemones today. Recently my anemones split for the
second time in about two years. About six months ago I moved them into my 75
gallon fish only tank with reef type lighting t5's 230 watts, live rock, and
skimmer and refugium. When the anemone split about two weeks ago I notice that
the Percula clowns were more aggressive with there tank mates which are a yellow
tang, potters angel, leopard wrasse, Swissguard basslet, and yellow goby.
<This is not unusual. The clownfish are stressed because of the change. Their
home has been disrupted. It is likely a temporary behavior.>
I was wondering if it was possible to move the anemone into a smaller tank like
a cube tank with the clownfish, say about a 30 gallon tank by them selves.
<It is possible, but may not be necessary. I believe the behavior will go back
to normal. If you do decide to move them, the new environment needs to be an
established environment, 6 months old minimum, with the proper equipment. A 30
gallon tank is usually not recommended for keeping anemones, unless you have
experience. Since you are already experienced, be sure you keep a good eye on
your water parameters in such a small environment.>
Thanks Ron
<You're welcome! Brenda>
False Perc Clown pair
recently fighting 01/09/2008
Hi!
<<Hello, Andrew here>>
I have a pair of ocellaris clowns (tank bred) I bought about 3 months ago who
were the same size. Since then, one has gotten twice the size of the other and I
assumed they were paired and going to start mating. Recently though, the female
has been attacking the male and chasing him around, with small fin tears
resulting. They have never fought before (she would sometimes chase him away and
the male would 'tremble' around her) but nothing like this. She still lets him
swim with her sometimes, but mainly she chases him around all day. Also I have
noticed the sometimes trembles around him too, is this normal? Will they ever
make up and be happy? They are in a 20 gallon with a small scooter blenny which
has been with them since I first got them. Thanks!
<<All that is happening is the female clown is stamping its dominance on the
smaller male, quite common, will be fine>>
<<Thanks for the question, A Nixon>>
Clown Fish Behavior 12/11/07
We have a Deltec Micro Reef (using T5 lighting) which has just celebrated
it's 1st birthday.
Everyone is fine and healthy.
<Great.>
Our Percula Clown pair took to sleeping near the return pump, which is near the
covered overflow. Sadly, in his sleep, the male (Pongo) had ended up too far up
onto the overflow cover, panicked, and in his efforts to flap back into the
water, fell down the dry box which is behind it (many tears).
It was a freak accident, which I didn't want repeated, so the dry box entrance
was covered with egg crate. It now only has a small gap, around the return pipe,
which is too awkward to fill, possibly still big enough for a small fish.
Perdy, the female, still insists sleeping there, during which she often ends up
on her side on top of the overflow cover - too near that dry box hole.
Is it possible to encourage her to sleep elsewhere, without using a real
anemone?
I'm told I worry too much : )
<I'm afraid your clownfish is going to decide where it wants to sleep. I know of
no way to discourage her from sleeping there. I have two Saddleback Clownfish
that make their bed on top of a powerhead. On another note, if tankmates include
aggressive fish, this could cause the clownfish to resort to this location as a
safe haven. As to the anemone helping...if your clownfish is tank bred/raised,
it more than likely would not go to into the anemone as they were never raised
with one present.>
Thank you.
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Black Clown turning orange?
– 11/17/07
Hey there!
So I have had a Black (false) clown for about a month now. He battled ick and
recovered strong. He has an anemone that he absolutely loves! He stays in it all
day long and they are best friends. Lately, I have noticed that he has been
fading in color, so I have started feeding him a little more a day, thinking it
could have been a nutrition problem. All his food is soaked in GVH garlic soak.
The black that is predominant on his body is slowly turning orange. Is this a
natural change?
<Can be, yes>
Could this be a sign of a fungus or parasite brewing?
<No>
Ever since I started feeding him more, he has become more energized, and he is
obviously still eating. He seems very happy, except for the fact he is turning
orange. Thanks for all your help, you guys truly rock! Jane
<Some "races" do just change color... some turn back dark. Not a worry. Bob
Fenner>
Battling clown fish... really
reading/using WWM 11/3/07
Hi Thanks for the all the help. I read your site a bunch.
<Me too>
I set up a 65-gallon aquarium approximately 3 months ago. I have an Ocellaris
clown fish, a Bicolored angel and a 6 line wrasse. My Brother moved, so I bought
his orange and black and White False Percula clown fish. He had them for roughly
a year before I took them. I quarantined them for 2 weeks and last night I
dripped them into my tank 65-gallon aquarium. The 2 orange clown fish instantly
went to war, nipping and biting each other (I had 2 clown fish in my 30 gallon
back in the day and figured it wouldn't be a problem to have 3 in a 65 gallon).
<To be expected...>
I just turned off the light so they would hopefully leave each other alone.
<Not likely>
Is there anyway they will get along or are they going to fight each other to
death? Just as a note, I have 250-watt metal halides, a 20-gallon sump; water
perimeters are pretty good calcium is slightly low but nothing large. It is a
coral and fish tank, I just hope that these guys can get along? Is there
anything you can suggest?
Thank you
Kyle
<All posted... Read here: http://wetwebmedia.com/clnfshcompfaq3.htm
until you understand... BobF>
Battling clown fish... really
reading/using WWM pt.2 11/3/07
<Hello, Kyle. GrahamT this time around.>
I have read on the site and decided that I will probably remove the old clown
fish and put him in the Quarantine tank.
<To what end? Will you keep him there indefinitely?>
I am wondering if I get a smaller clown fish to put him in the quarantine tank
(30 gallon) with the older one is there anyway they might get along?
<Yes, but to what end? >
If they do will this increase the chances of them getting along with the others
in the display tank or is my older clown just destined for the Quarantine now ?
<Well, I think if you read WWM like you said, then you already know the answer.
Yes, you *may* end up getting the QT fish and a new clown to be friendly toward
each other. Yes, you *may* end up re-introducing them to the main display
without fighting. Do I think this likely? Nope. The two (female) clowns are
already fighting. To give one of them someone to fight for will probably not
help matters any. I would plan to remove the QT clown from the equation
altogether. Two clowns is enough.>
Thank you
Kyle
<You are most welcome.
-GrahamT>
Clownfish Behavior 10/30/07
Hi all,
I had two quick questions regarding two 2" Perculas in my 65gal.
1. They both are trying to host a Mushroom (its about 4" across), and since they
began that a few days ago, it hasn't properly opened. Any suggestions on this,
are there any other corals that serve clowns better that I could get?
2. Also, they both have taken to hanging around a flat bottomed cave in my LR,
and lay on it day and night for the most part, but still come out to eat and
swim around occasionally, and to bug the mushroom. I haven't seen any eggs in
there, is behavior normal?
Thanks,
Dan
<<Dan: The Perculas are irritating the mushroom. That said, mushrooms are hardy
and there is probably no long term impact. Perculas will also host in a
Frogspawn, and Hammer Coral (members of the genus Euphyllia). Because your
clowns are the same size, it seems doubtful that they are breeding. Females are
usually larger than the males. They might like the cave because it reminds them
of the protection they would get from an anemone. Many clowns that don't host
tend to swim at the top of the tank and sleep next to powerheads. I think its
more natural that yours are hanging out around the cave. Best of luck, Roy>>
Percula Sizes - 10/5/07
Hello,
<Hi Clint>
Just a quick question, I thought you might be able to shed some light on. <Hope
so!> I have a 55 gallon tank which has housed 2 Percula clowns for about 5
months. They were small when I got them but have grown nicely. <Great> I was
under the understanding that once they decide which between them was going to be
the female, there would be a difference in size. <Typically, yes.> The thing is,
I think this has been decided now as one was picking on the other and now they
seem a proper pair. <Sounds good. You’ll notice the male occasionally showing
his submission by tipping over somewhat, and quivering when the female
approaches.> Yet there is no difference in size. <Not yet, anyway.> Is it
possible that there may never be a difference in size? <Will most likely develop
over time.> They are both well fed, about 10 different frozen foods, and 5
different types of pellet. <Awesome!> They have no competition for food and have
a good amount of tank space to swim around in. < = Happy clowns!> Do you think
this might be why there is no difference in the size of male and female? <Could
be part of it, yes. Another possibility is that the decision for who’s who
occurred fairly recently. I do think that the size difference will become more
pronounced over time.> I know Clarkii Clowns can stay the same size...I'm not
concerned about this, but just wondered if you'd come across it much.
<I personally haven’t come across it, or read of it, but anything’s possible.
Take care and have a great weekend! -Lynn>
Clint Hamilton
Hyperactive Clownfish – 10/4/07
Hi,
<Hello, Brenda here>
I recently purchased a Black and White Clown (tank raised) from my local fish
store. He seems really healthy, eating (sometimes spitting out what he ate),
free from any skin blemishes or differences.
<This may be part of the acclimation process. What are you feeding?>
When I put him into the tank, he acclimated really well. When I watch him, he
becomes really excited and swims around the tank REALLY fast. It's like he
doesn't get tired. He darts around and just swims the perimeter of the tank. Is
this normal for a new clown? It's almost like I feel he's swimming to fast. Let
me know what you think.
<It is possible he is just adjusting to the new environment. Are there hiding
places available? Is the clownfish in quarantine? Can you give me more
information on your tank size, equipment, water parameters, and tank mates?>
Thanks!
<You’re welcome! Brenda>
Re: Hyperactive Clownfish – 10/6/07
I am feeding Nutrafin, frozen marine cuisine, and sometimes frozen mysis.
There are areas to hide. I have a 5 gallon tank,
<Bingo! We have the culprit! A five gallon tank is WAY too small. This creature
feels like it is in prison. Please return the clownfish!>
3lbs of live rock, and 15 lbs of live sand, 2 snails, 3 hermit crabs, 1 clown
goby. Aquaclear 20 gallon filter. Ammonia-0, Nitrites-0, Nitrates- 10, ph- 8.3.
I did not quarantine the clown.
<Please research “quarantine” for future reference. It is a necessity.>
I had the store quarantine him for a week.
<One week of quarantine is like putting a band-aid on someone who has cancer.>
I made visual observations every day.
<Should have been doing research instead. Brenda>
Odd Clownfish Behavior
8/9/07
The other morning I turned the light on in my tank. My clownfish looked
as though he was floating on his side on the top struggling to swim down. He
finally did and he looked like he was swimming as hard as he could. When he
stopped swimming for a moment he floated back up to the top. After
struggling for a bit he appeared to be fine but he did the same thing this
morning. Is there anything wrong with him or is it nothing to worry about?
<Typical clown behavior, he's just having a tough time waking up. As long as
they return to normal within a few minutes its nothing to worry about.>
<Chris>
thanks
Kristy
End of an old Clown?
8/5/07
Good morning (well, if you are in the US at least),
<AM'ish here now in HI>
A couple years ago I bought a second tank, 75g that came with a pair of O.
clowns, orange/white female and black/white male. The female had lost one eye
before I acquired them, but seemed to do pretty well, and the little male helped
her out a lot.
About a year ago, she seemed to "go blind" (that or senile heh), would lose her
way, just didn't seem to see anything. Over time the eye got a bit cloudy. So
for the past year I've been hand feeding her mysis shrimp, which was pretty
neat.
Every once in a while, she would lose her way from the patch of hairy mushrooms
they seem to host in, and when that happens she would float sideways on the top.
She had become so docile that I was able to gently grab a hold and lead her
back, where she would stay, until losing her way again (often weeks later).
The past 3 days, she has gotten worse, constantly going up after a couple of
hours if I guide her back. This morning (the lights are still out), she just
won't stay. I guide her down, and she goes right back up. She's breathing
harder. She did eat last night, so I was hoping she would be ok.
Right now I feel bad watching her float in the corner, but I don't know what, if
anything, I can do :( I know she is at least 8 years old. Is it just her time?
<Does read as such>
If the worst should happen, I believe I could add a small tank raised O. to my
larger male black O, and he would change to a female correct?
<Yes, most likely>
As for parameters, nothing has really changed in the tank for quite some time,
aside from monthly water changes.
Jason L.
<Bob Fenner>
Clownfish exhaustion?
Hi All
<Glen>
Your FAQs and email input have been so helpful to me. You're outstanding
people.
<Thank you for your kind words>
Question 1:
My newly cycled 225g now hosts a tiny (1") ocellatus clown, a pretty faced
goby and one lonesome Turbo snail. As advised by various forums and
articles, I am running all of the circulation that I can muster. At and
around my 100kg of base rock and 20kg of live rock, I have 12,000 lph. I am
quite concerned about the clown, he seems to be having a hard time finding a
quiet spot to swim. Will he get exhausted?
<Mmm, no, not likely... are very active, but will slow down when tired>
When I turned the lights on this morning, he was almost floating, at the
top, on his side. I was terrified that he had died, but then he 'woke up'
and started swimming around. Is this normal behaviour?
<Yes... are called "clowns" for both their whimsical color/markings AS well
as behavior... Likely no problem here>
Question 2:
My tank is going to be a FOWLR tank, and I plan to keep only a 4-6 fish. My
water hardness concerns me, it is >21dGH and ~18dKH. Ashamedly, I do not
yet have test kits for alkalinity, calcium or phosphates. My studies
suggest that higher hardness has calcium implications, but that wont affect
my FOWLR?
<Not likely, no>
pH is 8.0, SG is 1.024, temp is 27, NH and NO2 are 0, NO3 is 15ppm (12x12x8"
DSB being installed in sump tonight).
Question 3:
Does Ph up (or sodium bicarb) increase the pH AND the buffer? Or just the
pH?
<Mmm, does/will increase the pH to about 8.0... AND buffer it, such that the
pH won't fall below about this point till the bicarbonate is exhausted... Do
see WWM re these confusing terms... pH is a given "Point"... Alkalinity is a
resistance to moving (higher or lower) to influences from a given point...
http://wetwebmedia.com/marine/maintenance/index.htm, the gray bar below
re pH...>
Thanks all again! Along with my studies, you improve my chances of success
immeasurably, and it IS appreciated. I think that you all should set up
some sort of donation service. It is wonderful that you are willing to
provide this service pro-bono, but I for one would be happy to use some web
based donation service to shout you a beer or 6 (Aussie beer, of course).
<Do see our Amazon "begging bowl" on most all pages... And I'll be looking
in me esky for a Four X from ya! G'day, Bob Fenner>
Glen
Brisbane, Australia
TRUE PERC COLORATION SLIGHTLY FADED 5/23/07
Hi gang,
<Hello>
I have a pair of true percula clowns. . . I believe from the
Solomons. Coloration at purchase showed rather wide/generous black areas. . .
as well as orange and white. I got the female as an adult four years ago. . .
the male two years later. My question involves the noticeable-to-me 'fading' of
intensity from the black and orange areas of both fish. Fish are active and
healthy. . . their white areas are still vibrant. . . my system is a reef. ..
and other saltwater hobbyists usually remark on how vibrant the coloration of
all my other fish (yellow tang, purple tank, coral beauty, mandarin, juvenile
hippo tang) are. It's a 200 gal. overall volume system. . . lots of soft corals.
PH runs 8.0 at night to 8.2 during the day. Temp is around 76 degrees. The
clowns host in a very large soft Rasta. . . alone in a 60 gallon tank connected
to the overall system. Diet is mostly frozen formula one. . . occasional frozen
Mysis. . . along with a direct feed from a
refugium that has copepods, amphipods and live Mysis. The clowns hang right in
the inflow current, and gladly gobble anything the refugium offers up. I've read
about coloration differences on captive bred clowns. . . with the explanation
that diet is the factor. Is this coloration difference
common-or-inevitable? <Common but not inevitable.> I've tried amping up the
variety of their diet to include fresh bloodworms, which they love. . . but
haven't noticed any difference in coloration. What are your thoughts?. . .
Chuck
<Usually something like this is due to either dietary or environmental
causes. I would add a little more variety to their diet, and at risk of
sounding like a salesman get some New Life Spectrum pellets, I feed that to my
clowns and their color has stayed very nice over the 5+ years I've had
them. Also an additive such as Selcon may help as well.>
<Chris>
Nipped Tail, Clownfish beh. 5/2/07
A clownfish just graduated from quarantine and was introduced to the
main tank where he swam and ate and found his place in the world until
today (3 days later) a portion of his tail (just the fin tips) is nipped
off and he's swimming oddly -- always "up" at about an 80 degree angle
swims UP ..
stops swimming, slides back down, swims UP again ....
<Mmm... something is having a go at this fish>
Naturally, he's back in the quarantine tank again, but I'm at a loss of
what to do next. It's hard to imagine that the angular swimming is
coming just from having his tail fin nipped and I'm thinking that maybe
something else is also wrong.
<Well... especially "wild" clowns do this sort of orientation quite a
bit... naturally>
The quarantine was 8 weeks, the water quality great in both tanks and
the acclimation was a 6 hour process using a small drip line.
First -- is there anything I can do to ease his swimming effort?
<Mmm, yes... do apply a piece of dark material... cloth, paper... to the
side this fish is "pacing"... it may well be reacting to its own
reflection>
Lower the water level to only twice his height or something?
Next -- does this sound like an internal problem more than just the fin
issue?
Regards,
Darrel
<What caused the nipped fin is my question? A mechanical injury... a
run-in with a tankmate? Bob Fenner>
Clownfish Color Loss question - 4/26/07
Hello there!
<Hi there!>
I emailed you a few days ago about the odd behaviour occurring between my two
clownfish. I found out that they were fighting because of the fact that they are
now deciding which one is female and male. However, I have a new issue that has
recently occurred. It seems that the male who is hiding from the female has
begun to somewhat lose his color. The female is a vibrant orange color while the
male is becoming less vibrant, and a little paler. He is still orange and white
however he is not nearly as vibrant as my female clownfish. I was wondering if
this is a problem or if this totally normal!
<Sounds like he may be a bit stressed (and who can blame him!). Other than being
a little paler, is he eating okay, swimming and breathing normally? If
everything’s fine there, I’d just keep an eye on him, offer nutritious foods and
keep his water in tip top shape. Let us know if there are any changes.>
Thx for all your help guys! You've helped me with a lot of situations!! Much
love!
<You’re very welcome! Take care –Lynn>
Re: Clownfish color loss question - 4/27/07
Thank you for replying so quickly! Unfortunately, I lost him
tonight. <I’m so sorry.> When I came back home from work, the female was
attempting to eat him, as he had already died:(. I was wondering if you
could tell me what was wrong with him? He was eating perfectly fine
before, he was active whenever the female wasn't chasing him. However,
since the female started chasing him, he began to hide constantly, only
coming out to feed. He started to lose color, but he never accumulated
any white spots, or bumps. <Good> He was breathing fine, although I
found that he would breathe a little faster after the female would have
stopped chasing him. <Normal> So I was wondering if you could give me a
little insight on what happened to him? <Could have been a number of
things, but my guess is that it was stress related.> Also I would like
some advice on what to do next. <I’d keep an eye on the other fish,
continue good husbandry.> I have a female clownfish now, so should I go
buy another clownfish for a mate? <You can if you like. Just make sure
it’s the same species, smaller than the one you have, and quarantine it
for the requisite 4 weeks. I’d make sure he’s well fed and in good shape
before adding him to the tank.> Please help me! Thx for all your help!!
<You're very welcome and again, I'm sorry to hear about your fish.
-Lynn>
True Percula Clownfish - Info doesn't go much past this!
4/24/07
I have a true percula clownfish that I purchased recently.
<Tank-bred I hope>
It acts strange and stays only in the upper right hand corner of the tank. He
occasionally stays on his side. He also appears to be breathing very very
fast. Is all this normal? There is no anemone in the tank.
<This doesn’t sound good. More information is need though; Water
parameters/Quarantine/Acclimation/Tank size/Tank Mates etc..
Please send this along and we’ll try and help>
Thanks!
Daniel
<Look forward to hearing from you, Olly>
Re: True Percula Clownfish - Info doesn't go much past this!
4/24/07
I don't think it is tank-bred. I put my yellow tailed damsel in a breeder net
because I thought he was being territorial and now the clown swims all over the
tank.
<Bingo!>
He still breaths very fast.
<This is likely still as a result of the shock and aggression shown and should
clear in time. Could be a DO problem (dissolved oxygen), what is your water
movement like? Maybe add extra aeration>
10 gallon tank PH 8.2 No ammonia or nitrates as of last at local fish store
<Worth buying your own kits in the long run>
Water at about 80 degrees.
Tank mates:
Yellow Tailed Damsel
Yellow Clown Goby
Firefish
True Percula Clown
<Becoming if not already overstocked depending on opinion, the removal of the
damsel will benefit all involved here, not least the Firefish. Keep reading and
learning, Olly>
Insomniac Petrified Clownfish 4/23/07
Hey guys, love the site. Bob Fenner's book on setup and filtration was
invaluable tool in the initial design of the tank.
I have a 75 gallon tank with 20 gallon wet/dry sump. Have a venturi shimmer
with 100 pounds of live rock and 2+ inches of live sand.
<Mmm, you might want to increase this by about twice, or decrease it by about
half... covered on WWM>
Tank has been cycled for five months. I have a slight green algae problem which
I think will be taken care of b the new 4.5 gallon refugium I have ordered for a
veggie filter.
<Will definitely help>
All levels are excellent except PH about 7.5.
<Yikes... do see WWM re pH as well>
Livestock is as follows:
2 True Percs
1 Yellow Tang
1 Hippo Tang
1 Flame Angel
1 Royal Gamma
1 Bullet Goby
6 Yellow Chromis
1 Sea Urchin
Hermit Crabs and Snails
Various Soft Corals
All are great and have been in the tank for one month together eating mysis
shrimp, brine shrimp, and formula one flake. About 4 times a week corals are
supplemented with Purple-up and tech a and tech b.
The question is about the clownfish. We cycled the tank with them and they were
a mated pair. The male and female always stay near the top except during
feeding time. The male in particular eats but has stayed vertical and near the
top of the tank for the past month. The female comes out but the male does
not. Also in five months I have never seen them sleep.
Would getting a carpet anemone help?
<Mmm, definitely NOT. Real trouble period... disastrous when mixed in such a
small (yes) volume, with other Cnidarian Classes>
Any suggestions would be great. Thanks
in advance. Frank D
<The Clown behavior is indicative of reproduction... do keep your eye on the
male... and move him if aggression becomes too overt. What you/they really need
is a system... of about twice this size! Bob Fenner>
Missing Clownfish. - 04/17/07
Hello again,
<Hi Sarah, Mich with you again.>
My 55 gallon saltwater tank currently houses live rock, a handful of snails, 2
true perc. clown fish and a mandarin goby. Last night around 8 pm my tank was
perfectly fine, 3 hours later one of my clowns was missing!
<Uh-oh!>
I looked around the outside of the tank and I didn't find anything, so I looked
around my tank some more but didn't see anything. I woke up this morning and
continued to look once the lights came on and again, I'm down to 1 clown and one
mandarin and that's all I see. Everything else seems to be normal (water
included). The equipment is working properly. I do have covers on my tank, but
there is a 2 inch gap along the back because of the equipment, but still, no
fish on the ground.
<Fish can flip themselves a surprisingly far distance away from the tank.>
Now, I know you can't tell me what happened to my fish, but what are some things
that could have happened? I don't see it outside my tank at all and I don't see
a clown carcass inside my tank at all, so I am really dumbfounded. I don't know
if this matters or not, but the clown that is missing was the larger of the two
(presumably the female) so could she have hidden to lay eggs or could the
mandarin goby have eaten it (doesn't seem likely at all since it really just
eats the "bugs" in my tank). Any help or speculation would be greatly
appreciated.
<All are possibilities, though it would be highly unlikely that the Mandarin
would eat the carcass.>
Also, I know clowns like to be in pairs, should I get one more clown to make a
pair again, or would the size difference become a problem or the fact that they
weren't purchased together?
<You could get another, though I would get one that is significantly smaller
than you remaining fish. You may want to consider picking up a copy of Joyce
Wilkerson's book titled "Clownfish". -Mich>
Re: Missing Clownfish. 4/19/07
<Hi Sarah, Mich with you again.>
Now, a really stupid question, how far could the clown have jumped out of my
tank, if that's what happened?
<Mmm, would not likely jump very far.>
Are we talking inches, feet or yards?
<However, after it launched itself, it could have flipped around on the floor
and traveled quite a large distance...possibly several of yards, even more if
there are any 4 legged critters in your home.>
Now if it were hiding to lay eggs or something, which I don't even know if that's what they do, the fish would reappear after 2 days, wouldn't it?
<One would think... but stranger things have happened.>
My gut is telling me it jumped, unfortunately, but I really can't find it!
<Carpet surfing hide and seek? I do hope the clown emerges alive and well in
you tank, but the more time that passes the less likely this is to occur. Do
you have a sump? Did you check there? If it were me, I would be checking in a
large arc around the tank.>
Thanks for the tip on the book, I'll have to take a trip to the
bookstore this week.
<Excellent! -Mich>
Flashing clownfish and wrasse with attitude 4/15/07
Greetings aquarium gurus!
<Daniel>
A quick question for you today. I have a 100 gal reef that contains:
2 saddleback clownfish
1 Valentini Puffer (well behaved)
1 bicolor blenny
1 Talbot's damsel
1 pinstripe wrasse (Halichoeres melanurus)
1 longnosed Hawkfish
2 golden wrasses
5 chromis
LPS and soft corals.
Ammonia=0, Nitrite=0, pH=8.3, Nitrate=unknown (dodgy test kit, needs replacing).
Temp and salinity also ok. I take a lot of pride in the appearance of the tank
so take a lot of care to keep it well maintained. Weekly maintenance includes
10% water changes and changing of filter media etc.
The last few days the clowns have been flashing themselves fairly regularly on
the substrate (fine aragonite sand) and some new zoanthids I've added to the
tank. The clowns' colouration is fine and they are eating well. All other fish
also seem ok, no signs of disease at all. They also don't seem to flash at night
at all, only when the lights are on. I am wondering what could be causing the
flashing. Do you think it's environmentally caused/disease? or could it just be
part of their natural behaviour?
<Is this latter... likely leading to mating, reproduction...>
The only new fish to be added are some of the chromis, but they were quarantined
for 2 weeks and still aren't showing any signs of disease.
Oh and one more thing. The pinstripe wrasse does not seem to like the new golden
wrasses and chases them whenever he comes near them, forcing them to bury
themselves in the sand. Is this likely to continue?
<Mmm, likely so to a degree... these species are space/habitat competitors...>
I was under the impression that pinstripe wrasses were peaceful and could be
kept with other wrasses. I will probably rearrange the rock work if it doesn't
improve over the next week, maybe remove the older wrasse and isolate him for a
while to think about his behaviour.
Thanks! Best website EVER!
Dan in Sydney, Australia.
<Thank you for helping make it so! Bob Fenner>
Clownfish Swimming Video, Keep Reading - 3/26/07
Hello,
<Hi>
I have a nano tank (10gal) that's been running for a couple of weeks.
<Probably not long enough unless you had substrate and rock from an established
aquarium.>
All of the parameters are perfect… 77dF, Salinity 1.022, Ammonia and everything
else at 0.0. I bought my first fish today, a true clownfish.
<Hopefully the last fish for a tank this small. Read here re clownfish
requirements:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/clnsysfaqs.htm >
I've tried to find the answer everywhere but I can't it. The fish seems to be
staying in one area of the aquarium just swimming up and down. Breathing seems
normal but I don't know if this is normal. Is the fish stressed? Is there
anything I can do?
<He could be somewhat stressed, and settling in. But this does not look like
unusual clownfish behavior. He seems to like the thermometer. If the live rock
is also new, the tank may be cycling. If the live rock has been in there the
whole time, and the ammonia and nitrites are still zero, then he may have just
decided he likes hanging out by the thermometer better than the rock.>
I've attached a short video clip of the fish swimming up and down.
<The 8 Mb video clip almost crashed our mailbox. Please avoid sending such
large files in the future.>
Please respond whenever you get the chance because I'm a little bit worried.
<Keep testing ammonia, nitrite while the tank finishes cycling. Have saltwater
prepared in case you need to quickly do water changes.>
Thanks so much!
<Hope he is fine.>
Rich
<Alex>
Re: True Clownfish Behavior – 3/28/07
Hey Alex,
<Hi Rich>
Sooo sorry about that large file.
<Thanks. We have minimal space for our inbox. We caught it before it caused a
problem.>
About the substrate and rock... They have been in an established aquarium for a
long time.
<Ah, good.>
I tested for a while after the rock was in the aquarium for ammonia and nitrites
and everything was at zero.
<Excellent. There might be a small spike from adding a fish, so feed lightly
until the bacteria do adjust to the new bioload.>
Once I turned off the light tonight, the fish seemed to move around a little bit
more but now he's kind of floating around the top... Not gasping for air, just
floating around the top (which is normal behavior from what I see).
<It does sound like he is just settling in, and starting to look around. It did
look to me like he was hanging out beside the thermometer, maybe because of the
color.>
I'll do a follow up tomorrow and let you know how he's doing.
<Sounds like he will be fine. After he grows some, think about a larger
tank. I find a 10 gal almost impossible to maintain stable salinity. He might
be happy in a 20-30 gal as he gets bigger.>
Thanks,
Rich
<Welcome, Alex>
Re: True Clownfish Behavior. Clownfish Swimming Video, Continued - 3/28/07
Hi again Alex,
<Rich>
Ammonia seems to have spiked just a little bit.. not much at all, but I'll be
changing the water tomorrow.. I'm just preparing some saltwater ahead of time.
<Yes, any measurable amount is enough to bother the fish.>
About the clownfish, the entire day today he was just floating at the top like
he did when the lights go off. He did end up eating all of the food I gave him
but all day he's been floating on his side, still moving around though, near the
filter. Is this still normal?
<No, side floating is not good. This is probably due to the stress of the
ammonia spike. Though small, it is very irritating to them. Feed minimally,
change water, then you will also probably have a nitrite spike. Even though the
rock and sand were mature, the disturbance of moving and not having much bioload
for a few weeks could have depleted the bacteria.>
Thanks again.
<Welcome>
Clownfish Question 3/12/07
Hi, <Hello> yesterday I bought a clown fish from a local chain store, and
brought him home, he did very well his first day...he swum around and explored
when I came home from school today he was lying on its side on the bottom of the
tank when I would move to that area he would move and stir but then come back to
a spot on the bottom and lie on his side. <Is the tank dark, this is how my
clowns sleep.> He seems to be breathing at a normal rate and is using both fins,
yet he hasn't really ate the fish flakes that the pet store sold us for him.
<Needs more than flakes, and if wild caught may not know they are food. Try
pellets or frozen food.> I have done water tests and the pH is 8.4 the temp is
77.5 and the Alkalinity is in a normal range. Any idea as to what is wrong with
him, I am worried about him.
<First check Ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, my guess would be this is the source
of you problem. Also give him a good look over and make sure he does not have
any spots or dust like covering on him which would indicate disease. Otherwise
just give him a few days, he may just be settling in.>
Thanks,
Nic
<Chris>
Re: Clown Fish Question, hlth, beh? 3/15/07
Hi guys,
<Hello Nic, Brandon |