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Related FAQs: Bird Wrasses, Wrasses 1, Wrasse Selection, Wrasse Behavior, Wrasse Compatibility, Wrasse Feeding, Wrasse Diseases,

Related Articles: The Diversity of Wrasses, Family Labridae, Cook

/A Diversity of Aquatic Life

The Bird Wrasses, genus Gomphosus

Bob Fenner

Gomphosus varius, male

These are the Bird Wrasses, named for their prominent physical beaks as much as their flitting swimming behavior. These are fast moving; moderate sized (males to about a foot) fishes that do very well in mixed fish species systems. Two species in the genus.

Gomphosus caeruleus Lacepede 1801, the Blue, or Red Sea Bird Wrasse (1) is found in the Indian Ocean and Red Sea. Males are dark azure blue, and females white to yellow below and dark greenish blue above. To one foot in length. At right a half inch juvenile. Below: two inch juvenile, four inch female, seven inch male. Images made in the Red Sea. Last image by Mike.K

Bigger PIX: The images in this table are linked to large (desktop size) copies. Click on "framed" images to go to the larger size.
  

Gomphosus varius Lacepede 1801, is the much more common Bird Wrasse (1) in the west. Its males are lighter green over-all, and females transversely white to black front to back, with an orangish upper "beak". The common Bird Wrasse is found in Hawai’i to the tropical western Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean. At right, a juvenile in Hawaii. Below: Female in Hawai'i, an intermediate individual (changing from female to male), a male there and one in captivity.

A grouping of female G. varius off of Kona.






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