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FAQs about Soft Corals of the Family Nephtheidae Behavior Related Articles: Soft Corals of the Family
Nephtheidae, The Soft Corals of the
genus Dendronephthya, Soft Corals, Order Alcyonacea
Related FAQs: Nephtheids 1,
Nephtheids 2,
Neptheid Identification,
Nephtheid Compatibility, Nephtheid Selection,
Nephtheid Systems,
Nephtheid Feeding, Nephtheid Disease,
Nephtheid Reproduction/Propagation,
Soft Coral Propagation,
Alcyoniids, Dendronephthya,
Paralcyoniids, Nidaliids,
Xeniids,
Soft
Corals/Order Alcyonacea,
Capnella imbricata (Quoy & Gaimard 1833).
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Red Chili Coral Behavior
Question 8/1/07
WWM Crew,
Thank you for all of your help over the past year as I have gotten into the
hobby.
Due largely to your site's information I have had a pleasant experience and few
problems.
With each new planned and subsequent addition to my tank your site has proved
useful and answered my questions. However, I seem to have exhausted the
available info for my current concern and.... So here I am.
<Here we are>
I have a question regarding Red Chili Coral behavior.
<Mmm, not easily kept...>
I obtained a specimen from LFS that had been there for 2 weeks as of July 6th. I
did a drip acclamation and all proceeded normally based on my research and
understanding (opening the spicules at night within 2 hours of the main lighting
being switched off and retracting during the day). My concern is this, after
July 18th (now going on 2 weeks) this near daily behavior routine has stopped.
The spicule "pimples" are still well pronounced with just a tease of white. I am
looking for some explanation on the normalcy of this and/or the behavior
patterns of this coral.
<Feeding?>
The chili coral is placed hanging nearly upside down under a rock shelf out of
direct lighting. The flow is moderate but random (flow upgrade hardware on order
to help increase flow to this hard to reach area). Oh, and any general comments
on the setup/maintenance practices would be welcome if you have time.
The following are the parameters etc of the tank situation
Tank established 6/23/2006
45 gal with BakPak2 skimmer with suspended nitrate sponge bag
Whisper 200 filter media filter with carbon
270gph PowerSweep, 190 gph PowerSweep
1 96 watt 10000K on from 7am-4pm (lights are 4-5" from water surface)
1 96 watt true actinic on from 5am-7pm
2 lunar LEDs on from 7pm-4am
45 lbs of live rock
2-3 inches of live sand
Salinity = 1.024-1.025
Temperature = 78-82F (night-day range)
pH = 8.2 +/- depending on temp
Nitrite = 0
Ammonia = 0
Nitrate = ~ 5 ppm (I think this is a good level for the single Tridacna crocea
clam)
<Mmm, yes>
Calcium = 400-450 ppm
Alkalinity = 11.5-12 dKH
Dosing of iodine, trace elements and Coral-Vite
<I would not use>
once per week during the weekend.
Water top offs using de-ionized water buffered with Kent Superbuffer and Instant
Ocean Salt mix about 1x week.
1 8oz cup of Kalkwasser drip every 2nd day with additional calcium buildup using
Seachem calcium as needed based on level.
~10 reef crabs, ~10 various snail types, 1 sand sifting star, 1 peppermint
shrimp, 2 feather dusters, 1 frogspawn coral, 1 green button polyp colony, 1
yellow polyp colony, 1 zoanthid colony, 1 Montipora frag,
2 pulsing xenia stalks, 7 various mushroom types, 1 green bubble tip anemone
clown (has been stationary for 9 months and hosts a true percula and doesn't
impinge on any other corals), 1 4"Tridacna crocea clam (thriving and growing
well placed right near the top of the rock pile), 1 red chili coral.
<... this Neptheid is a "loser" with the other groups of Cnidarians listed...
the far inferior contestant in stinging, growing, chemical competition...>
Phytoplex phytoplankton every 3rd day
<Insufficient>
with skimmer and filter media off Fish feeding once per day as well as reef
plankton target feeding of polyps, silverside pieces every 3-4 days for the
green bubble tip anemone
No real problems other than the chili coral. All inhabitants doing well,
thriving, growing, splitting etc.
<I would have just left your system as it is stocking-wise>
Thanks again and hope the given information is helpful to answer my question
<This is one of the more hardy (relatively) soft corals of the family... but
needs to be fed substantially... zoo-plankton of small size/s... See WWM re...
requires good circulation... and an absence of too many, well-established,
better adapted stinging-celled life about it. Please see here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/nephtheids.htm
for the linked files above. Bob Fenner>
Re: Red Chili Coral Behavior Question, and
hlth. – 10/04/07
Hello again,
Thought I would write back with some feedback to you regarding a Chili Coral
specimen.
<Okay>
Good news all around. The specimen is doing awesome and back to its normal daily
routine and behavior. It appears to even be growing a small bit. Through some
replacement and addition of higher and random flow along with reduction in the
amount of skimming things seem to be back on track. It was not until mid
September (almost 2 full months of "dormancy" did the coral come back out in all
its splendor. I seem to be lucky in that my LFS got a new employee in who
provided me with some possible tactics. I dramatically reduced my skimmer
operation time from essentially 23hrs per day gradually down to about 12 hours a
day. The skimmer is off during night time feeding period for this coral which I
increased in frequency based on your recommendations. I now feed every day
except for Sunday with phyto and zoo plankton. My water parameters have remained
all normal. The only side effect is now a bit more hair algae growth. Thought
you would like some feedback that is good news and if anyone else has similar
problems this might be of use.
Thanks again and I continue to have a pleasant time with my tank and its
prospering inhabitants
Sincerely,
Craig Martell
<Thank you for sharing. Bob Fenner>
Capnella Detaching - 11/16/06
My Capnella is detaching from all the rocks. How to reattach these pieces?
<<Mmm...I think the bigger question is "why" is the Capnella coming
detached? Do ensure your water quality/water flow is as it should
be. Read/search here; and among the linked files, for more specific information
on their care (http://www.wetwebmedia.com/nephtheidfaqs.htm). As
for "reattaching" the Capnella, these Neptheids can be problematic
re. Super-glue doesn't really work...rubber bands tend to "cut" the animal
apart before it has a chance to attach...I think your best option is to "sew"
the pieces to the rock. Use some fine monofilament fishing line and a sewing
needle...pass the needle through the base of the piece and then tie the piece of
Capnella to the rock. Regards, EricR>>
Chili coral wont open... keep upside down with good flow! 1/11/05
I have a Chili coral in my 60G LR/LS reef tank that won't open up.
<this most always occurs from lack of water flow: not enough or not enough of
the right kind. Also... the animal must be kept upside down to survive naturally
long term>
I have had it since May of '04. Tank Parameters are: Ph: 8.2 Salinity
1.0225/1.023 Temp 77-78 Calcium 350-400ppm all others (nitrate, nitrite,
ammonia) minimal/barely readable. Feed PhytoPlex and zooplankton 2x per week.
<hoping for a fishless refugium too... this would be a great benefit for many
reasons>
The coral used to open up every night, until it ejected the spicules from one
branch. As per advice from I don't remember where, I cut off that piece. This
was in August. it didn't open after that for a few days only, but after that it
was business as usual. Then I moved. I put all the livestock in buckets one day,
then set up the tanks next day or the day after. When I took "chili guy" (as I
call it) out of the bucket, it was open, and remained open for several days
after being put in the tank again, I figure it was hungry, yes? Anyway, then it
closed up and hasn't opened up again since. I moved Thanksgiving weekend. I have
it in a cave, with a powerhead directed at it and attached to a rock with rubber
bands so it hangs upside down in the cave.
<do be careful about laminar flow like this... its unnatural for most corals and
can be fatal in time. Turbulent flow would be better>
(The rubber bands only touch the rock it came with so as not to split it) Is
there anything I can do to save it?
<manipulate the powerheads to create a better flow pattern around the coral. Do
a keyword search here on our website for an article called "goodbye powerheads"
for a better long term solution>
even though it is just a red lump, it has yet to eject
any more spicules, so I think I stopped that from spreading. My Fiancé's cousin
gave us a book and said that there is something in the book that we could
try-something about dipping chili guy in freshwater for 30 seconds, then in a
strong iodine solution.
<little or no purpose for doing this... no pathogen is indicated, and frankly...
the brief dip would do little to help it if there were>
I think this is supposed to shock it into "resetting" itself (like
it's a computer?!)
<ahhh... no.>
If anyone knows that exact formula, that would be great, as I cannot find it in
the book, "Reef Secrets." Thanks for all your help!
<trust me, mate... its all about finding the right kind of flow. Do try feeding
thawed frozen (or dry in slurry) Cyclop-eeze as a better zooplankton offering.
Anthony>
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