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FAQs about Elegance Coral Health/Disease & Pests
Back to Articles on:
Coral Pests and Disease; pests, predators, diseases and conditions
by Sara Mavinkurve, Catalaphyllia
Coral, Caryophylliids,
Large Polyp Stony Corals Related
FAQs: Elegance Corals,
Elegance Corals 2, Elegance Coral
Identification, Elegance Coral
Behavior, Elegance Coral Selection,
Elegance Coral Compatibility,
Elegance Coral Selection, Elegance
Coral Systems, Elegance Coral
Feeding, Elegance Coral
Reproduction,
Caryophyllid ID, Caryophyllid
Compatibility, Caryophyllid Systems,
Caryophyllid Selection, Caryophyllid
Behavior, Caryophyllid Feeding,
Caryophyllid Disease, Caryophyllid
Propagation/Reproduction,
Stony/True Coral, Coral System Set-Up,
Coral System Lighting, Stony Coral
Identification, Stony Coral Selection,
Coral Placement, Foods/Feeding/Nutrition,
Disease/Health, Propagation,
Growing Reef Corals, Stony
Coral Behavior, | 
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polyp bail out or coral just bailing out of life?
Catalaphyllia hlth. - 10/24/09
Dear Crew,
First of all I would like to reiterate HOW HELPFUL your site is. You
have no idea how many times I visit your site on a daily basis! THANK
YOU SO MUCH.
OK. Now to the point of this email. I have to confess that I committed a
foolish act, which was to purchase an Elegans coral. I had read that in
these times Elegans corals are not surviving in reef aquaria.
<Some do, some don't>
However, in looking through a supplier that I respect a lot
(LiveAquaria), I saw a beautiful specimen in their WYGIWYS section which
originated from Australia,
<Both the dealer and country are excellent sources>
and which was portrayed as being more hardy. So, I fell to the
temptation and I bought it...... As I should have suspected, the coral
started to decline very quickly, despite following many pieces of advice
from the web. The coral began forming these pink threads that I learned
were likely mesenteric filaments formed in response to distress, the
tentacles begun to resorb, etc.
Upon advice from LiveAquaria, which at this point refunded my money (but
not my sad feeling for committing this act), I also gave the coral an
Iodine dip.
<Good idea>
After the Iodine dip, the coral became "cleaner"
and although in very bad shape, it started to inflate a bit and no
longer produced the mesenteric filaments. Still, every day I can see
that it is going down and is not likely to survive.
<Is it under... "Catalaphyllia" conditions?>
Yesterday, it started to produce these bubbles (sorry my camera is not
working) of about 1/4 inch. Upon closer inspection with my magnifying
glass, I realized that the bubbles (which are milky transparent)
contained about 10-20 little pink "dots". To my surprise, the little
dots appeared to be moving inside the bubble. I immediately went to the
web to investigate, and although I did not see a picture, there were
some indications that I might be witnessing a case of "polyp bail out",
and that the dots within the bubbles might be little planulae.
Does this makes sense to you?
<Mmm... I think I follow what you're trying to explain>
...and if it does, I guess this would be the last attempt of my Elegans
to clone itself before dying. If this is the case, what are the chances
for the planulae to survive in the aquarium?
<Low>
Is there anything I can do to help them?
<Move this specimen to more propitious circumstances... a "dirty"
tank/sump, with less light likely...>
I am afraid your answer will probably be "NO", but I HAD to ask.
All the best, and thank you again,
Vivian
<And re-read on WWM re the species: http://wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm
and the linked files above. Bob Fenner>
Re: polyp bail out or coral just bailing out of life?
- 10/25/09
Dear Bob,
thank you for your response. I have now been able to take pictures,
which I am enclosing. My question is: (1) do you think that this is a
case of polyp bail out?
<Mmm, can't tell, but this Elegance is definitely doing poorly>
(2) do you think that the moving dots are planulas?
<planulae... maybe>
Now answering your questions:
> <Is it under... "Catalaphyllia" conditions?>
I had already read your very insightful article on Catalaphylia, and
thus I had placed the coral semi-buried in a sandy bottom, within a
"cave" that I made that would protect it from strong light and water
currents. However, I do realize that this might not be enough in a
heavily skimmed environment with not many nutrients floating about.
<Correct>
> <Move this specimen to more propitious circumstances... a "dirty"
tank/sump, with less light likely...>
That is a great idea. I will move it to the refugium, even if now might
be too late.
<Getting there... BobF>
Thanks,
Vivian
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Elegance coral question for
Bob Fenner 5/10/09
Hi Bob,
I have a pair of elegance corals.
<Mmm, Catalaphyllias are near the top in terms of physical
stingy-ness...
And don't mix well often with other specimens that they're "unfamiliar
with"... Have you read on WWM re...?>
I have a pink tip frag from a 19 year old colony that's been with me for
about 6 months and is growing rapidly.
Currently he is the lone inhabitant of my tank with a 3.5" DSB
established for almost 2 years and about 14 blades of seagrass- shoal
grass I think. I picked up a frag of an Australian purple tipped
elegance at MAX '09 in Costa Mesa about 5 weeks ago and has been in QT
since. He is eating well and looks 'happy.'
a) I'm not sure about the length of QT required for ECS to manifest
itself.
<...Elegance Coral Syndrome? See WWM re the health of this species
period>
b) Will there be a problem if the pink tip elegance and purple tip
elegance touch each other?
<Yes. Very likely>
They expand so much! The pink tip appears to have a stronger sting than
the purple tip when food is presented.
<They should expand and contract somewhat... That one/both are doing
this a great deal is symptomatic of "warring">
c) As I mentioned I have 14 blades of seagrass that have been there
since Jan '09. As new ones grow, old ones die -a turn over of about 3-4
leaves a week. I was hoping for more blades of grass!!!
<What do you think are the limiting factors here? Light, some
nutrient/s?>
I started using FW plant fertilizer tabs buried 2" below the DSB by the
roots per Eric Borneman's advice at MAX '09, but I see no change.
<Does take time... Could be summat else>
Thank You,
Narayan
<Be chatting, Bob Fenner>
Re: Elegance coral question
for Bob Fenner 5/10/09
Hi Bob,
Thank you very much for your reply.
a) The purple tip elegance coral is still in QT. The pink tip and purple
tip elegance have not been in contact yet. The expansion and contraction
is based on light. The pink tip reduced it's size by 50% at night. The
purple tip basically withdraws completely in to its skeleton at night
-from being 6" across down to about 1"!
<Mmm, vigorous... again, I would not likely "mix" the two specimens in
the same system/water>
b) I don't know how long to QT the purple tip to ensure that it doesn't
suffer from ECS. Is 6 weeks enough?
<See WWM re... I don't "believe" in such a syndrome... there are ways to
strengthen this and other Scleractinian, Cnidarian species re too-easy
mortality. These are adequately covered/archived on our site>
c) As for the shoal grass, they grow fast enough. The old leaves just
die off just as fast as new growth! That's what I need to stop.
Currently I get 3-4 new leaves a week, same as the death rate! So I
guess I have a stable population of shoal grass leaves. They are planted
in a mature 2 year old 3.5" DSB, in 12" of water under a 20K 70W metal
halide bulb. They only problem I see is that since I'm also fishless,
and have been so for 2 years,
there are ton of different pods left over from my live rock days that
now hang out on the grass blades. I wonder if they are my problem!
Thanks a lot!
Narayan
<Couldn't say... but I do think both you and I could devise an
experimental method to test this hypothesis... Mmmm? Bob Fenner>
Re: Elegance coral question for Bob Fenner 5/11/09
Hi Bob!
I'm just recovering from Multiple Tank Syndrome... I guess I need a
separate setup to house the two elegance corals properly as I like them
both and want to keep them both... This will also allow me to try a
different species of seagrass in the other tank as a bonus!!
<Ahh! Have you seen my Waikiki Aq. pix of their biotope for this
species?
Posted on... WWM>
Okay! Where do I start debugging my problem! My goal is to have a tank
with a DSB covered in seagrass with a lone elegance coral in the middle
-I'm okay if the coral is half hidden by the seagrass... Here's the
setup.
- 16" cube tank with a 14 gallon sump.
<Really too small a volume>
Estimated water volume is around
22 gallons.
- 70W 20K MH. The coral and grass are under <12" of water. The coral is
directly under the bulb. The grass is 4" from the center of the bulb,
along the axis of the bulb as the light intensity along the axis of the
bulb is not that different from just under the bulb...
- Fishless & Skimmer less. The tank used to house 17 lbs of live rock
and a Duncan coral for 1.5 years as the DSB was maturing. The coral grew
from 1 polyp to 40+ polyps in that time period.
- About 3-5 lbs of live rock in the sump.
- 3.5" DSB -Grain size about 0.5mm.
- Top off (2 cups a day) contains Calcium Hydroxide.
- Specific gravity is set at 1.025 -1.026.
- Temp is between 77.5F and 78.5F as the heater cycles.
- Moderate to low flow as the Elegance seems to be happiest with that...
- I feed the coral Mysis or Arctic pods once a week.
- The tank gets 20 drops of Reef Nutrition Phytoplankton once a week for
all the pods and one lone Featherduster worm.
Thanks a lot for your time!
Narayan
<Please (re?)read the Catalaphyllia mat.s archived on WWM. B>
I'm afraid that I've damaged my Elegance Coral 3/12/09
Caryophylliidae/Health <Hello Karen> I came home from work this afternoon
and found my Elegance Coral somewhat shriveled, then swollen. When the tissue
receded a bit, I saw what appeared to be a very tiny (approx ¼ inch or smaller)
Cerith Snail attached to the tissue. I assumed (yes, I know what that makes me)
that the snail was bothering the coral, hence the swelling and receding. I tried
to blow the snail off with a turkey baster, and when it would not budge, I
picked up the coral and attempted to knock it off with my finger. When it still
refused to move, I pulled on the end, and to my absolute amazement, a large
(well over an inch long and approx ½ inch in diameter) came out. I did not see a
live snail in the shell, so I'm again assuming that the poor coral was having a
snack and I interrupted. I've not seen anything about the Elegance Corals eating
snails, although I know they eat meaty foods. Is there anything in particular
that I should do at this point, and is it likely that I've damaged the coral
beyond recovery? It's now very closed and unhappy looking. <This coral has
very sensitive tissue and I'm guessing some damage occurred. Only time will tell
here, but I'd say chances for recovery are good. May want to read here,
related articles/FAQ's. http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm> Thanks so
much for your help. <You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)> Karen
Elegance Coral Bacterial Infection – 02/19/09 Hi,
<Hello Josh, Minh at your service.> I have had an Elegance Coral for almost
two months. It acclimated very quickly and did really well until about a week
ago when I noticed that the tentacles wouldn't expand as far. They became
shorter and shorter each day. Then it would do weird things like keep its
tentacles short but the whole body part of it would swell up pretty big. I can
pretty much say I am convinced it is suffering from the common bacterial
infection that these are notable for since I am seeing what appears to be
necrotic tissue on it now. <I'm sorry but the symptoms you've described are
in line with the disease brought up by Eric Borneman as Elegance Coral Disease
(ECS: http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2008-01/eb/index.php). There are
sporadic anecdotal reports of treatment using various anti-biotic dips and
quarantine methods. However, after having kept elegance corals for many years
and have received several ill specimens to study, I've yet to reproduce
consistent repeatable results from these treatment methods.> I've read in
other forums on here about Nitrofurazone or Doxycycline as a very good treatment
for these corals. I just can't find anything on where to buy this stuff and of
course then how to properly dose them. Is there anything else readily available
at a LFS that would be as good or almost as good? <Nitrofurazone is an
antibacterial medication often used to treat disease in freshwater and marine
fish particularly for topical skin infections. Julian Sprung first introduced
Nitrofurazone/Doxycycline elegance treatment many years ago with reported
success in many cases. There are various other antibacterial dip treatments such
as a botanical remedy called Melafix that was suggested to me by the main coral
handler from Liveaquaria. He has had great success in treating wild caught
elegance with a Melafix dip (~5ml in a 1 gallon container for 5-10 minutes)
immediately upon arrival. You will find that the common thread amongst these
treatments is the importance of catching the bacterial infection at the onset of
contamination and repeating the treatment. Once the common set of symptoms is
visible, it can be very difficult to defeat. However, I would suggest for you to
at least give it a shot. Nitrofurazone is sold by Aquatronics under the
trademark "Furacyn" and Melafix is sold by API. Both should be available at your
local fish store in the fish/disease treatment section. Best of luck.> Thanks
in advance! Josh <You're welcome. Cheers, Minh Huynh.>
Elegance Coral, hlth. -07/18/08 Hi Crew, You all do an
amazing job of imparting your knowledge, experience and wisdom.
<Thank you> I hope you can help me. I've done a lot of reading
<Hmm, no offense, but not quite enough reading. What you describe is
classic "elegance coral disease." Please see here:
http://reefkeeping.com/issues/2008-01/eb/index.php> on this but
unless you see it live it's hard to interpret. I bought an Elegance
Coral two weeks ago. It really caught my eye at my LFS, it was fully
expanded, looked very healthy and beautiful. He had it in his tank for 5
days. I did not quarantine it but did take the time to acclimate it over
1 1/2 hours using a drip. It looked great for a week, looking the same
as it did in the LFS and eating. This week it has looked very unhappy,
not expanding and sloughing off what appears to some stringy mucous or
gunk from around the tentacles. It seems very swollen with its mouths
open and the tentacles are completely retracted, they appear to be about
1/8" long. Today I noticed that the skeleton seems to have a fuzzy white
coating almost like a mould of some sort. From the descriptions I have
researched I don't think that it is brown jelly infection; or is it?
Should I count my losses at this point? <Maybe, or maybe not. I'd
encourage you to do more reading/investigating. It might likely be too
late, but there might be something to be gained from a little
experimentation (a learning experience at least).> I have 2 torch
corals, a donut coral, a cat eye coral, two open brain corals, a Tonga
coral, a Kenya tree and a waving hands coral (sorry for not having the
scientific names) and two crocea clams. I have 5 blue green chromis, two
ocellaris clowns, a purple firefish and a citron goby, two fire shrimp
and several turbo snails and hermits. Everything is doing very well,
they are healthy, eating expanding, etc. 65 gallon tank with 0
ammonia, 0 nitrites, > .5 nitrates, SG 1.025, temp 80°, phosphate 0, pH
8.0-8.4 and KH of 7-8, oxygen 6, calcium 430. The tank is 4 almost 5
months old. Please help, I don't want to infect the rest of my tank.
<The "good" news is that elegance coral disease is not known to be
contagious to non-elegance corals. However, it does seem highly
contagious among other elegance corals. So if you have any other
elegance corals in this tank I would quarantine the sick one asap and
run as much carbon as possible, do big water changes, etc.>
Desperately waiting, Robert. <Good luck, Sara M.>
Elegance Coral - secreting white cotton like substance...
11/12/07
Hi, Thank you for maintaining a very informative site that
provides extremely useful information to beginner like me. I
recently bought an Elegance coral, I put it on the bottom of the
tank as many of your articles suggested, and I tried to place it as
far away as possible from the lighting. Since I put it in the tank,
it started secreting some white stuff from a few of its mouths. The
white stuff looks like cotton balls, pretty white in color (no brown
stuff so far) and dense, and occasionally white slimy stuff. When I
put the Elegance in the tank, my cleaner shrimp checked it out. It
was pretty detailed, <?> and it pushed its claws into each of
the mouths. I am not sure if it caused the problem. I tried to
search your site, I saw most problems were related to brown stuff,
but mine is white. The coral never fully opens. Is it some kind
of a disease? <How long have you had this animal? What other
livestock/cnidarians esp. are present? What re your water quality?
What have you tried feeding it?> Should I dip it in SeaChem Coral
Dip (the only medication I have now)? <... no> I also have an
Open Brain before the Elegance. <Oh!> The Open Brain used to
open very well. <How far away is this colony?> From the day I
have the Elegance in the water, the Open Brain seems to open less as
large as previously, and it has been hiding its tentacles so far.
<Ah yes> Is the Elegance secreting some kind of chemical that
affects other corals? <Oh YES!> Thanks in advance for your
help! Simon <Look on WWM, the wider Net re mesenterial
filaments, sweeper tentacles... of Caryophyliids... compatibility of
Cnidarians... you have a battle going on here. Bob Fenner>
Re: Elegance Coral - secreting white cotton like substance... still
not reading... 11/13/07 > Hi, > Thank you for
maintaining a very informative site that provides extremely useful
information to beginner like me. > I recently bought an Elegance
coral, I put it on the bottom of the tank as many of your articles
suggested, and I tried to place it as far away as possible from the
lighting. Since I put it in the tank, it started secreting some
white stuff from a few of its mouths. The white stuff looks like
cotton balls, pretty white in color (no brown stuff so far) and
dense, and occasionally white slimy stuff. When I put the Elegance
in the tank, my cleaner shrimp checked it out. It was pretty
detailed, > <?> [The shrimp was all over it including the
mouths. I would be very happy if my clown does the same instead of
the shrimp. <... no... It would be consumed> The condition of
the Elegance is getting worse and it is completely closed, some
tentacles are being bitten off by the shrimp and I can see them
floating in the water! I can now see the white stuff between the
skeleton and the flesh. May be I have an aggressive cleaner shrimp.
This is not the first time, I have a frogspawn. <... ! You
didn't mention this...> Please forgive my ignorance if I got it
completely wrong. On the frogspawn, there is a small area like a
small volcano. There are some really small tentacles inside it and
they move in and out to drag food inside. The shrimp actually pull
the poor little thing out <?> and now I think it is left with
an empty shell, though the frogspawn seems to be ok.] > and it
pushed its claws into each of the mouths. > I am not sure if it
caused the problem. I tried to search your site, I saw most problems
were related to brown stuff, but mine is white. > The coral never
fully opens. Is it some kind of a disease? > <How long have you
had this animal? What other livestock/cnidarians esp. are present?
What re your water quality? What have you tried feeding it?> [I
only have it for 3 days. I have a clown, a cleaner shrimp, a
frogspawn, a open brain and a few snails. I also had a Sailfin until
this morning! <Killed by the stony coral interaction...> It
was doing very ok on the day I introduced the Elegance. It was very
relax searching for food, it was eating, and it was not shy at all.
Its condition suddenly went very bad, breathing very rapidly and
then died within hours. Could it be the chemical from the Elegance?
<Yes...> I also noticed the water get a bit foggy during the past
two days. The water parameters was perfect, Ammonia, Nitrite,
Nitrate, Ca, KH, pH are all at the recommended level for reef the
day before I have the Elegance. I can't imagine they can change
drastically within 3 days.] <Not the root cause here. What is?
Your jamming incompatible life...> > Should I dip it in SeaChem
Coral Dip (the only medication I have now)? > <... no> > I
also have an Open Brain before the Elegance. > <Oh!> > The
Open Brain used to open very well. > <How far away is this
colony?> [They are at least 6 inches apart. I did not see any
tentacles that can reach that far.] <Euphylliids need to be
placed a foot or more apart... their sweeper tentacles can reach
this far... mesenterial filaments can break off, chemical
allelopathy go throughout the system...> > From the day I have
the Elegance in the water, the Open Brain seems to open less as
large as previously, and it has been hiding its tentacles so far.
> <Ah yes> > Is the Elegance secreting some kind of chemical that
affects other corals? > <Oh YES!> > Thanks in advance for your
help! > Simon > <Look on WWM, the wider Net re mesenterial
filaments, sweeper tentacles... of Caryophyliids... compatibility of
Cnidarians... you have a battle going on here. Bob Fenner> [I
can't deal with chemical warfare in my nano. I just move the
Elegance to a QT and I have to decide the next step. I am not even
sure if it can survive since it is completely close. Another lesson
I guess! Thanks.] <... too cavalier. Read here (don't write):
http://wetwebmedia.com/cnidcompppt.htm and the linked files
above. BobF> |
New/old elegance coral info 10/25/07 Hey Bob, have you seen
this yet?
http://www.elegancecoral.org/Page_4.html <Mmm, no... but the
title seems familiar...> It's a longer read, but I do think it's
worth it. I was thinking it might be worth trying to get on WWM in some
form. Sara <Will add as a link here. BobF>--
Re: Elegance and some folks Acting Funny 10/26/07 Oh I
get it. You can not explain something, so it MUST be luck. You tell
me "good luck" with my attitude, but how about your absolute belief
that if it is not done "your way," then it is "dumb luck." <Mmm,
not luck> Good luck with THAT. I still think it would be much
more interesting for you to take a look at my year-long photo diary
and comment on how in the world a tiny elegance and a tiny zoanthid
colony have BOTH exploded to 4-6x their sizes in a year's time
inside a bone stock 14 gal BioCube. <I don't discount that some
people have better fortune, are better, more diligent aquarists...
Do have success with said small systems... Even with Caryophylliids>
Don't you think it says something about this particular specimen? Or
its keeper's level of care? Aren't there hundreds of elegance
enthusiasts who would love to understand what works and what
doesn't?? <Oh yes. Do tell> As someone who studies this stuff,
isn't this even remotely interesting to you? <Mmm, yes> Maybe
it's my level of care, maybe it's the coral, maybe it's luck. But I
think if you went through these pages of notes and photos, you might
be able to draw conclusions that someone less experienced (me) might
be missing... <I strongly encourage you to expand here. Write up
your diary notes, provide pix if you can... I will gladly help you
get this work into both print and e- media... for pay. Bob Fenner,
whose old article on the lack of success with C. jardinei is
posted... on WWM>
Re: Elegance Acting Funny 10/26/07 I have had an online
diary for months, and so did the previous owner of this tank/corals.
I am in the process of trying to acquire all of his files, as the
site that he frequented apparently lost its domain name. I'm not
interested in $$$. I want to know why these corals are predictably
dying off in 500 gallon tanks with optimal flow, skimmers, calc
reactors, fuges, sumps, and 5-figure lighting systems, <Those
5-figure lighting systems may actually be the problem.> yet mine
is thriving in an acrylic box under weak fluoros on top of an
aragonite sub while bathing in Tropic Marin salt water that is
barely moving. <This is not at all surprising to me. Recent work
done by a guy named Darrell (www.elegancecoral.org) shows that
elegance corals coming from the Indo-Pacific in recent years need
much lower lighting (and different husbandry) than elegance corals
which were collected 10 to 15 years ago. This is because collectors
had to move from shallower to deeper waters as the shallower waters
were over collected and nearly depleted of the corals.> It
doesn't follow logic, which suggests we need to take a closer look
at the research upon which this "logic" is based. <It IS based
on logic though. It just so happens that it's a logic that has been
lost on the hobby until very recently. And that logic is that your
coral came from deeper waters and you kept it under weak lighting
and fed it at least one live fish (which I'm sure it probably
appreciated). What's going on here is that you made a lot of
"mistakes" that ended up being right for this particular coral. So,
I'm sorry, but in a big way, Bob is right. You got lucky. But please
don't be so offended by me (us) saying so. Some of the world's
greatest inventions and discoveries (from super glue to Penicillin)
were made by careless researchers who just got lucky. It's happened
to me too. I once tossed a dying Turbinaria sp. coral I had given up
on into a tank I neglected and didn't think a proper habitat for any
coral. By sheer LUCK, and for reasons I'm still not entirely sure
of, this was exactly the environment the coral apparently needed.
It's now healthier than any Turbinaria sp. coral I've ever had and
at least as healthy as any I've seen in any aquarium. What I did was
not wise and not based on any logic at all. I thought I had
condemned the coral to certain death when I actually did the best
thing for it (apparently). This only shows how little we actually
know/understand about these wonderful animals. We try our best, but
to a large extent, they're still quite mysterious, under-studied and
sometimes unpredictable. If you really do care, contact Darrell
and tell him your story. See if your experience (and excellent
records) can't help him support his theory and work. Best,
Sara M.>
Re: Elegance Acting Funny 10/27/07 Hi Sarah -
<Actually, my mother named me after St. Luke's secret mistress whose
name was "Sara" without the 'h.' ;-)> I visit his website often
and I have read the deep-water/low light theory. I can tell from my
experience that my elegance loves the fluoros at 12-16 hours per
day. "Bright But Not Hot." I think that's the key. <Seems likes
it.> I am going to be removing 5# of live rock from the display,
break it up, and put it in the rear chamber of my tank to allow the
elegance to grow more. <good plan> As far as being lucky...
I don't buy it. A close observer can tell when something is working
and when it is not. I have changed a lot of different things to get
the elegance where it is now. <Well, maybe you started out a
little lucky and got smart. That happens a lot too. In any case,
thank you for writing in and sharing your experience. I'm certainly
impressed with your level of commitment and eagerness to share with
the rest of the hobby. In my opinion, that counts for far more than
luck. I hope you and Darrell get in touch. More people should be
aware of what you, he and several others are now discovering about
these corals. Good luck and please do keep us updated! Best,
Sara M.>
Re: Elegance Acting Funny --avalanche! 11/3/07 I have big
problems this morning guys!!!! One of my monster Turbos dislodged a
piece of live rock in my tank, and it fell on to the corner of my
elegance. It may have been laying on her for hours! <eek!> The
skeleton is not cracked, but the coral has receded. Can/Should I do
an iodine dip? What is the best way to do it? <I hope Bob will
correct me if I'm wrong, but I wouldn't do an iodine dip. This might
just stress the coral out at this point. If anything, I'd increase
the water flow a little around the coral. Definitely give it some
extra TLC (maybe some extra food). If it's otherwise healthy, it
should heal in time.> HELP!!! <I wish we could help more. :(
Good luck, Sara>
Re: Elegance Acting Funny 11/3/07 It is receding more today.
It's just the right side of the coral. Is there any way to cure it?
<Have you "cleaned" the wound with a turkey baster? I wish I could
tell you there's something more you could do, but I doubt it. :-(
I'll send this over to Bob to see if he has any other ideas...
Sara M.> |
Sick Elegance, Rose Brain health, & possible Lithophyllum sp. ID
10/18/07 Hi Folks, I have been searching your site for
answers and with all the information I've read I am less sure than I
was before I started. <It happens to all of us. :-)> I have a
few questions and I am a recent student of this hobby so please bear
with me. I am running a 265 gallon, 32in x 32in x 5ft, with a 29
gallon sump with skimmer, we don't do anything small in this house.
Currently, I am in the process of slowly filling my tank, so I have
started at one end with a 400W MH and 4-40W fluorescent actinic. I
will be adding another 400W MH at the other end when I have life to
put under it. First, I have enclosed a few photos of my rose
brain, elegance and an unknown. The unknown was a skeleton covered
in mushrooms that had a great shape. When I got it in my tank a tiny
portion of the skeleton was still alive and started to regrow,
recovering the skeleton with life, any idea what this could be?
<Very nice recovery. It looks like some kind of Lithophyllum sp.>
Under actinic only this glows green, but with MH it looks a tan
colour. The other 4 pics are of my formerly healthy elegance and
brain and their now sick images. The elegance from what I read on
your site looks like the virus that Julian Sprung describes. Over
the course of about a week parts of it started to shrivel. Now it's
been like this for about 3 weeks. I am hoping for the best and just
looking for suggestions. <There's been some recent promising
investigation into the cause of (and possibly cure for) Elegance
coral disease. Please see here:
http://www.elegancecoral.org/Page_4.html> My brain on the other
hand had almost tripled in size from this healthy photo(daytime) and
now for about 5 days has continued to shrink. The colour is still
good but there is no puffiness to it at all. <Actually, it looks
a little bleached. You should move it to an area of less intense
light or raise your light. For general care of these corals, please
see here: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/trachyphlliidae.htm> I
have done a partial water change and then today I noticed that the
little sponges that hitchhike on live rock, the one that look like
cotton balls, have all started to die off. I can't figure out what
has happened. My ammonia, nitrite and nitrate are all at 0 and the
ph is 8.4. <I think you probably have too much light over your
tank. Some sponges don't like a lot of light.> Also in this
tank, 130lbs live rock, Rhodactis mushrooms, 2 Fungia -
green and orange Platygyra, Blastomussa, lg coral covered
in Christmas tree worms, a Purple, a blue and a yellow tang, 2
small clownfish, a lg orange and green BTA and a small rose BTA,
a sm Xenia, a frogspawn, chili sponge 3 cleaner shrimp,
a debelius lobster, multiple mushrooms, candy coral, green
star polyp, a red and yellow feather duster, many snails and
hermit crabs, and of course anything that hitch hiked in on the
live rock. Everything else in this tank appears healthy, eats
normally and seems to be thriving. The only thing that has changed
since just before the brain started to recede is the addition of 5
lbs of live rock, and the Rhodactis mushrooms and a move of the
purple tang in from the QT. Should I just leave it or is there
any suggestions about intervention? <I don't think the new
additions are causing your coral troubles.> Thanks in advance for
your help, us newbies really appreciate your time and consideration.
Christine <De nada, Sara M.> | |
Horn coral... Elegance on the way out, bug ID... – 10/18/07
Hello again, Mr. Fenner. <Thomas> I have good news and new problem
news. Good news first, My clowns are living parasite free for a week
now, and the lost tissue is growing back nicely, the quarantine tank 10G
worked well to dose the Formalin/Blue, and the fish liked the fake coral
better than the real thing.. I have tapered off the dosing of formalin
and plan to add back the clowns in a few days after being in just pure
saltwater. Should I give them a fresh water bath before? I thought I
read this somewhere. The neon gobies have been added as well, but they
have not cleaned the fish yet. <Okay> On to my new problem,
regarding a Horn coral that is new to my tank and falling apart. <I
see this> I have read over the WWM and still am not sure of what to
do. I originally placed it low in my tank in the sand substrate, and low
flow. The coral looked ok, and there was a low light, but was not coming
out of its skeleton. It was a slow one to come out at the LFS too. There
is plenty of flow in my tank but on a wave maker using the Nanostream
Tunze head and no direct power heads hitting corals. I have 155w PC's in
a 30g tank. When the coral began to fall apart, I saw a hermit crab
eating it, I am not sure if it was before or after the tissue loss, so I
moved it higher to see if it could be saved, I mistakenly placed it
vertical with it lodged in live rock under better light, but then read
the site and found my mistake to keep it more arched, I am not sure if
the base needs to be in substrate or not. <... is this a
Catalaphyllia? Horn coral refers to Rugosas (paleo...) and
Hydnophoras...> Anyhow, I flushed out a lot of dead tissue with a
turkey baster and gave it another day in the rock before moving it back
to the sand. <This Euphylliid lives in mud... Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm and the linked files above>
I am now not sure what to do, I have about 30% that looks normal, and
the rest is very torn or recessed into its skeleton. I can quarantine
it, but have only one 10G tank and would have to move the clowns back.
(the Blue that stained the silicone sealant wont leach back into the
water will it?) <No> will it come back with time and patients.
<... maybe> Photos attached to show the coral. Third and final
question I have a good colony of small pod bugs now growing, not sure
what type they are, some have two antenna and some have only one, but
then I am also noticing these small white dots with what looks to be
yellow eggs of some sort inside, I am trying to send a photo under 10X
magnification so they are relatively small, but bigger than the bugs, so
I am not sure how they got there. They are on the live rock and aquarium
glass. Thomas Lloyd Cetta <... can't tell from the pic... You
might read through the various invert. ID FAQs files. BobF> |
.JPG) |
Growth on Elegance Coral – 06/07/07 Hi Crew Hope all is
well. Have pics for you to confirm my research. I have a
growth on the shell <? Where?> of my Elegance Coral and I am
wondering if I should be concerned. Does this look like a sea
spike? (good) or jelly? (bad) <I don't make out any such
growth... though some of the images show a bleached condition... and
this Catalaphyllia is mis-placed... live in the soft substrate
(sand/mud) with the apex of their skeleton "pointed" down... Please
send your image/s with a "circled" area where you think something is
amiss.> Be aware that the pics where you can see the growth are
taken the moment the lights come on in the tank, and I sent 2 pics
to show how open the elegance becomes about an hour later.
Everything looks good, she does not seem to mind the growth, and the
emerald crab eats around the growth. By the way, the elegance
coral is one year old and other than this is doing wonderful.
Ron:>) <... Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm And the linked files
above. Bob Fenner> |
|
Re: Growth on/of Elegance Coral (more info) - 6/7/07 Bob
Fenner <Yo!> Growth is on the clam shell base, please see pics
where I have circled and made notes in photos. By the way, the
growth is the same color as the elegance, but it does have a bumpy
(pointed) surface and something like a mouth opening where I notated
on the side. Keep in mind there are low resolution pics, I can send
a full rez image that would be about 500 kb. <These are fine...
this is very likely "just" the skeleton of this Catalaphyllia...>
as for positioning 1) Placed in horizontal orientation, point
down, mouths and tentacles facing upward, This is the orientation
this coral has been in since I got it one year ago <... the
natural orientation of the species> NOT in vertical settings as
they are often arranged in reef systems. They really need to be
placed "on their backs" Has never been in this position. 2)
Semi-still waters. They come from settings with actually very little
water movement, The first 3 months I had this coral the placement
in the photo was the placement in the tank, it sits about 12'' under
the return from the skimmer and it spread to about 8 to 10 inches in
diameter. I read your article and quite a few others about placement
around the end of August 2006. So out of concern I moved it to an
area of the tank that has very little water flow and point down in
the sand, over the next 3 months it began receding until by December
it had closed up and receded into its clam shell not opening at all
and beginning to separate in the middle. <Interesting> I was
scared and thought it was a goner and decided to go back to what
worked. I put it right back into the notch in the live rock
where it was doing so well in the first place and in 3 weeks it had
started to grow and expand again to where it is today, almost back
to the same size and shape as last August. The only difference
between then and now is when I do feed her, she snatches closed
REALLY fast, almost in a heartbeat.( I feed her Coralife
Invertebrate Target Food about every 3 weeks or so.) <... also>
As to your concern about bleaching... I cannot answer that with
certainty because this is the only Catalaphyllia I have ever
actually seen. It is the same color it has always been since I have
owned it, a really nice tan flesh color with a hint of green hue and
nice purple tips as in the photo (Elegant Coral open 1 lz). that I
sent you before. Ron:>) PS... I am a newbee, so please don't
LOL too hard when I ask what RMF stands for :>? <Heee! Sorry...
my initials... Robert Milton Fenner> | 
|
Sponge Growth on Elegance Coral – 04/30/07 <Hello James
Brown! Mich here… and I feel good! Sorry, I couldn’t resist.>
About 2 months ago I notice a white sponge growing on the outside shell
of my Elegance Coral. <OK.> It has now completely covered the
top and bottom of the shell and looks like it might be growing inside.
<Is the Elegance opening fully? Does the sponge seem to be interfering
with the overall happiness of the coral? If so, then remove the sponge,
if not, then you may want to let it be.> I'm thinking it might be
time to pull the Elegance out and expose to the air to kill the sponge.
<I would not do this. If you want to remove the sponge I would do so
manually while underwater and collect the pieces and discard them
outside of the system. Dying sponges can create real problems, exposing
them to air and replacing in your system is unwise in my opinion.>
Have not done it yet because the coral is epoxied to a piece of live
rock. Should I get rid of the sponge or leave it alone? <I would
leave it alone unless the Elegance is showing signs of stress.>
Thanks - Jim <You're welcome! Mich>
Does my Catalaphyllia look ok. Kristy replying for Toony – Elegance
Coral – 4/18/07 Hey Brenda <Hi Kristy> Kristy here,
sorry for the confusion, we get it all the time, my best friend
Kristy she goes by the name Toony came around today and saw me
reading more info about my BTA and its bleaching and thought it was
a brilliant site and decided to ask about her elegance, and as she
doesn’t have access to the net at home I told her she can use mine.
<Please have Toony add her nick-name to the bottom so that I can
keep these straight. This is way more than my brain can handle.>
Sorry Again for the confusion. I wish my elegance was doing as good
as hers. She only left about 1/2 hour ago so I just called her to
let her know you have replied and she asks "should I leave my lights
off until her lighting that she ordered arrived at our LFS and how
much % of water change should I do a week." Toony is only as am I, I
recommended her doing a 25% water change a week. As I do. Was I
right, I'd hate to give her the wrong answer. <I need more
information on the tank. Does it have a skimmer? How many
gallons?> She only has the elegance, 2 green chromis, maroon
clown, a small moon wrasse and an anthias, rock and shell grit I
think in her 4ft tank, not sure if she has brought anything new
since I last visited. My Catalaphyllia has a purple tip, Toony's
is white. Thanks Kristy Once again sorry for the
confusion. People say that we are just alike but she's the evil and
I'm the good. <I think you're both evil for being 18 days late
for April Fools! Not a problem, I will take two aspirin and all
will be better tomorrow! LOL If Toony has fish in the tank, they
need to have lights out. Brenda> |
Re: Kristy replying for Toony – Elegance Coral – 4/18/07
Hey Brenda TOONY here. <Hi Toony, much better Now! I
would have never been able to keep two girls straight with the
name Kristy, with similar problems and using the same e- mail
address.> My tank is a 70 gal tank, 3"
shell grit, 30kilos Live rock, 30 gal sump, skimmer, pump 2000
L/h, 2x power heads I think are 3000 l/h. Fish are 2 green
chromis, maroon clown, heralds angel, a small moon wrasse and an
anthias, temp is 25, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate all sit on 0, ph
8.3. I have not done hardness test as I ran out last week but
looked ok then. <It sounds like your water quality is up to
par. I would stick to about 10% weekly water changes. If water
quality declines, increase it a bit. You need to get those
lights on the tank ASAP.> Cheers Toony <Brenda> |
Too far out of too large grade, inappropriate substrate. Where's
the ref. referral Bren? RMF
|
Hi...question
about elegance. NNS 2/26/07 Hi, my name is RX.
<Like the prescription> I have a lot of trouble with my LFS...
<space> they have been selling me corals and fish which lots of
problem...I dun <done?> practice dips because it is a relatively
unknown practice here in my country. <Oooh> I am from Singapore
and here they dun even heard of coral dips...they just throw corals away
if they are infected...bad practice. <Agreed> My tank is 50
gallons...used to have a blue tang, coral tang, hammer coral and finger
coral. But they all died, due to diseases. Right now my tank
remained: 4 damsels 1 Goniopora 1 star polyp 1 button
polyp 1 mushroom 1 crocea clam 2 slugs 1 boxer shrimp
1 cleaner shrimp Nitrite, ammonia both is at zero level. PH 8.3
Nitrate at 5ppm Water quality is fine, with skimmer. Water
dechlorinated. Temperature at 27degrees C I am planning to add
another skimmer soon. I have some algae growing on the seabed and an
8cm DSB make up of layers of substrates. One layer of mixed sand (of
all sizes) at the bottom with another layer of coral chips next on top.
And three more layers of sand (different sizes) with the finest sand on
top I buried my elegance deep into the sand and it is protected from
current by the live rocks. <Is how this species is found... more
often in muck than sand... in the wild> I have 4 T5 lights. 3 10k
lights and 1 actinic light. Elegance is below the actinic light.
All my corals are doing very well now. Because after the demise of my
tang and others. I have been adding beneficial bacteria and doing water
changes. I haven't been feeling my fishes so often to improve water
quality. And one day, my clam dropped down from the
rock...twice...gosh...it hurts u know. I not sure if it hurt the
elegance because it is just on top of it... <Yikes> Until now
elegance has not been showing her beauty...she just remains closed.
It had been 2 days plus. I took it out of the water to smell it...
Some portion got a bit of bad smell. just like a bad breath. It
smells just like when my hammer got infested. I am really
worried...what should I do ? <Please read here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegcordisfaqs.htm and the linked
files above> I am planning to do a coral dip using Seachem's reef
dip. <Good choice> What I guess is that it is injured and
bacteria in the water might be decomposing it, causing it to be unable
to recover on its own. Is it possible? <Yes> Or some bad
bacteria maybe infesting the wounds... <This too> This is just
what I think from a scientific point of view. Should I quarantine
it? Or just do a dip once in while and observe it? <I would do
this latter> I can't set up a hospital tank due to the lack of light
and I am afraid that the poor condition of the hospital tank may not be
able to help. <I agree> And I once did a crazy experiment with
my star polyps and hammer by doing a quick freshwater rinse and then
dipping into saltwater with methyl blue when they had that weird similar
smell... <Yes... produce detectable chemicals when stressed...>
The star polyp survives and recovers on it’s own. Up till today it is
still growing bigger. And the hammer stopped producing mucus but it
rot in its skeleton. I dump it after 2 days of observations. And my
Elegance, up till now, haven't been opening but it doesn't release any
mucus or weird substances till now... :) I pray for its survival. I
just check on it and the smell is still there. <Real good. Bob
Fenner> Re: Hi...question about elegance. Hlth.
2/27/07 Today I checked on my elegance coral again. It’s bad
because a bit of the flesh is torn and now it is on the sand. And some
transparent stuff is coming from the coral. Is it possible for it to
survive even if it’s torn? <Yes> Can the flesh grow back slowly?
<Yes> The weird part is that the torn flesh doesn’t lose its color
and under the actinic lighting, it’s still glowing green. Does that
suggest the flesh is still alive? Please help me. What should I do?
<May be alive... I would "do" nothing... NOT move this specimen...
perhaps "step up" (with testing) the administration of iodine/ide/ate
supplementation, feeding with meaty foods soaked in vitamins and HUFAs>
Should I 1) throw it away because it’s hopeless and it can pollute
the water. 2) do a coral dip because it can still survive and grow
back slowly by keep the water quality high. 3) do a coral dip for
the coral and the torn flesh because the torn flesh might be able to
grow into a new coral one day. (Crazy idea but that’s what I think
because it’s not dead yet.) <I would do none of the above... Not
worth the damage of moving, but worth trying to save in place>
Thanks. Please tell me honestly if it can survive. The coral is very
important to me because it’s a life after all. But if I have to choose,
I will choose not to pollute the water and causing all the other members
of the tank to perish with it. If it still have chance to survive, I
will choose to nurse it like a lovely mum. ? thanks. <Good. Thank
you, Bob Fenner> Decline of An Elegance Coral? 3/30/06
Scott, <Scott here! Sorry for the delay in the reply.> Thank you
very much for your quick response. I was kind of wondering if the 20k
bulbs might be an issue, but if they do turn out to be then I may slowly
switch them out for 10k. I have actually been more concerned about how
deep the 175 watt bulbs will be able to penetrate vs. 400 watt. What do
you think? <They'll be fine for most corals in a 24" deep tank,
IMO.> One other quick question about a Elegance coral I have. I
also have a 46 gallon bowfront tank with great water quality and
everything else doing spectacular but my Elegance. When I first got it
for the first couple of weeks it opened up nicely but since then over
about a months time it seems to be slowly shrinking and opening less and
less. It doesn't show any other signs of stress other then it keeps
getting smaller and opens less and less. For about a week it would
blow up like a balloon during the day, which I thought was a little
abnormal also. I did read that it is good to target feed Elegance,
which I wasn't doing for the first month and tried to start doing a week
ago but only seemed to worsen its condition. Also, a friend of mine has
beautiful large Elegance that he never target feeds and is doing
wonderful. Any ideas or suggestions about what I could do to hopefully
improve it condition? Is it savable or it slowly dieing? Thanks
again, your feedback very very helpful Jason <Well, Jason, these
corals really do benefit from directed feeding. They are also
susceptible to allelopathic "attacks" from other corals in your system,
so they are really best suited for a monospecific display, as the only
coral in residence. Feed them small foods (less than 1/4" in size) and
keep the water quality high. Do make use of the vast resources here on
WWM regarding the care of this coral. Good luck! Regards, Scott F.>
Corals/Elegance Coral ... beh., gen. 3/16/06 Bob,
<James today. Bob is bored to death in Hawaii> <<Heeee! Am not. RMF>>
Yesterday we purchased a green w/purple tips elegance coral from the
LFS. It was healthy looking in the LFS tank, with tentacles all
open/out, mouth small. I spent a good hour yesterday acclimating it to
the new tank. Our tank is an established several year old 150gal, MH
250/actinic 40, with good water flow, good parameters ; nitrate low,
ph=8.3, Ca 410, temp =82. This morning the coral tentacles are
retracted. We are keeping it in a low-lit <Do like moderate light.>
portion of the tank, on the bottom where there is less flow and will
do a water change and feed it. <I wouldn't feed until it is acclimated
well.> I have a few days before the LFS will say, sorry bud...you
bought it, too late. Do you have any advice on what to look for or
do in the next 48hrs to get our new specimen to open up and be
happy? Has this coral gotten so hard to care for that I should send
it back today? <I'd make sure you place it on a soft/fine
substrate. Rougher substrate can/will irritate the fleshy underside of
the coral. Also read here for additional info. http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm James
(Salty Dog)> Jim in Va Catalaphyllia jardinei Hi all, I
have been reading about the poor survivability of elegance corals.
Anthony's book suggests to leave them alone until we can be assured of
getting better quality specimens. In the May 2002 FAMA Julian Sprung
suggests that it is a pathogenic bacteria infection that is the main
cause of the problems, and treating with the two below antibiotics will
cure the problem. <You may well want to see the "continuing
discussion" re this species twixt Jules and Eric Borneman in the August
02 FAMA> So (1) do you agree with his idea to treat the coral with
Doxycycline or Nitrofurazone if it begins to waist away? <Not
IMO/E... much better to utilize the dip/bath procedure on arrival
detailed on our site here: http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm and
in places in the linked FAQs files beyond> (2) I would like to buy
one but have resisted due to all the bad "press", where do you get these
antibiotics, my LFS has no idea. <Furan compounds are still sold in
the ornamental aquatics trade (Look for a shop that carries Aquarium
Pharmaceuticals, Aquatronics, Argent Labs... lines. Doxycycline can be
purchased over the Net... or through a M.D. or Vet.> Thanks Larry
<I will forward your query to Anthony and Steve as well. Bob Fenner>
Catalaphyllia jardinei Hi all, I have been reading about the poor
survivability of elegance corals. Anthony's book suggests to leave them
alone until we can be assured of getting better quality specimens.
<yep... my general advice for the masses of casual aquarists. Dedicated
folks that will study, specialize and quarantine are encouraged to do
so. But know that elegant coral live in the wild in areas with VERY few
if any species around them for a reason! If you are going to put this
animals in a mixed garden reef aquarium... you are doing yourself, it
and the industry a disservice. My advice is to have a dedicated refugium
of grasses for it if not a species specific tank like one
would/could/should do for anemones> In the May 2002 FAMA Julian
Sprung suggests that it is a pathogenic bacteria infection that is the
main cause of the problems, and treating with the two below antibiotics
will cure the problem. So (1) do you agree with his idea to treat the
coral with Doxycycline or Nitrofurazone if it begins to waist away?
<hmmm... I admit that something must be done. But for aquarists that
cannot categorically determine the nature of the condition if pathogenic
at all... the use of antibiotics indiscriminately is often a disservice
to coral and world health. Do read Eric Borneman's response to Julian's
theory here:
http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2002-05/eb/feature/index.htm as
well as look at Julian's response in the June issue of FAMA> (2) I
would like to buy one but have resisted due to all the bad "press",
where do you get these antibiotics, my LFS has no idea. <wow... get
a different LFS: they at least have tons of Nitrofurazone on their
shelves in several brands of medication! It is as common as dirt and has
been around for years. It is a basic antibiotic that they should have
been recommending to customers for fresh and saltwater fishes! Sheesh.
Jungle brand Fungus Eliminator has it... as well as many other brands of
meds with the name "Furan" in it. Easy to find... mail order if
necessary> Thanks Larry <best regards, Anthony> Elegance
Coral Hi, Steven Pro, how are you? <Not too bad. How are you?>
My elegant is not doing well. I just got back from LA for Thanksgiving.
I only went away one day. I don't know if it is possible to get you out
to my place in La Mesa (near Lake Murray) to take a look to see what can
possibly be going on and is there anything I can still do for it. <I
am out in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.> Or maybe if you have a place at
your place that you can try to raise it back to health. <There is
probably nothing you, I, or anyone could do.> The store I bought from
had it under 175 watt MH's at mid tank, about 12 inches below water
surface. <That was its first problem. They should always be kept on
the sand under low to moderate lighting.> The owner said he had it
for 3 weeks, and it did look healthy. <They generally do. One of the
bad things about these corals is they survive long enough to give th
hobbyist false hope.> Like you said damage can be done at anytime,
but I just can't believe with calcium reactor keeping alk/pH in check,
that it can't make a recovery from whatever the damage. <Many
Elegance has perished in recent years in the hands of very experienced
keepers with well maintained tanks. It is the coral, its particular
needs, and the care it received previously that are usually the problem.
Never buy an Elegance that has been perched up on liverock, never place
it on rock yourself, give it low to moderate amounts of water movement
and lighting, and hope for the best.> Something else have to be the
problem that's causing it to not improving. <Not really> I did
find the cleaner shrimp (one-I assume is the same one), that was picking
on it when I walk in the door today. <I would describe the behavior
as opportunistic and not attacking. It is feeding on necrotic tissue,
not attacking healthy tissue.> The cleaner shrimp I got is the kind
that have 2 red stripe and one white strip in between the 2 red strips.
So I immediately fed them and my fish and I am planning on feed the
shrimps everyday if I can, and hope it stays away. I wasn't successful
on catching it today. I always only see one shrimp picking on it at one
time, so I assume it's the same one and maybe it developed a taste for
it. Now after they all ate, the shrimps went in hiding. I do have a 10
gallon empty tank (no fish/shrimp), but there is water, live rock, and
some Caulerpa with two 8 watts fluorescents on it. It used to be
seahorse tank. One bulb is regular fluorescent (which doesn't help much
with Caulerpa growth), and the other one is a Aqua-glow bulb (which
Caulerpa likes). But, due to busy schedule at work, I sent the horses
away. It does still get water change and power head still running, but
no calcium reactor. It has a drop in air pump powered skimmer, which was
turned off since no more seahorses are in it. If necessary, I can rinse
old sand from my old 50 gallon and make a few inches deep sand bed for
Elegance. I will have to buy another Aqua-glow bulb, I think if I want
to put elegance in that tank. What do you think? <It might be best to
quarantine this specimen now for fear of wasting away in your display.>
I don't even know if you are in San Diego. I figure if you are partner
with Bob Fenner, you probably close by. <Actually the other side of
the country, The beauty of the internet.> But I could be wrong. If
you can come check it out, I would really, really appreciate it. If
possible perhaps this weekend. I don't know how long the coral will
last. Probably no more than 5 days to 1 week. Please let me know ASAP.
My cell number is 619-xxx-xxxx. If you are in town, I can go pick you
up, if you don't feel like driving. I just hate to see things die on me.
<I understand.> Thanks in advance. Hope to hear from you very soon.
Sincerely, George <Sorry about your coral. On a positive side, our
conversations have spurred me to begin an article discussing Elegance
corals. Best of luck to you! -Steven Pro> Elegance Questions
Thanks for your response. I moved it to the bottom, partially bury in
the sand, with both end's edge (coral is fan shape) about 1/4 inches or
less from sand. It has been there since Saturday night. The 2 cleaner
shrimps stick there pinchers into the opening between the meat and
skeleton once a while, I guess there are something to eat in there.
<This is not a good sign. They maybe feeding on necrotic/infected
tissue. Nothing for you to do about it though. Just keep your fingers
crossed.> But overall seems coral improved a little, compare to the
way it looks like then and today. One thing got me worried is the
articles I read from the link you gave me. It mentioned about nutrient
rich environment. I don't like to super skim my water like some other
people do, perhaps some corals need that kind of water quality.
<There are many different niches and many different types of "reef"
tanks.> I usually only clean my skimmer once a month or so. <I
would like to see you clean it more often that this. I clean mine about
every other day or so.> Since the tank just transferred with 60lbs of
new sand at bottom, I believe it still balancing itself out. I still
have diatoms and start getting some green algae growing now rather than
just brown. I do have about 30 snails at work. One clam, one sea squirt
thingy, a sponge, and a gorgonian filtering the water. <Depending on
species of above you are going to need to take a proactive stance in
feeding these animals.> Curious, what kind of animals do you have in
the same tank as your elegance coral? <Mostly other LPS, a few SPS, a
few soft corals, and mushrooms that I am actively removing.> What's
your alkalinity, pH, nitrate, etc? <Specific gravity 1.025, pH ~8.2,
ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate are all undetectable, alkalinity ~3.5
meq/l, calcium ~375 ppm, temperature For a tank that's not as
nutrient rich, can feeding replace the nutrient it needs? <Yes, that
is what I do.> Right now I think my tank has plenty of nutrients,
since diatom and green algae is all over the place. <I am not so
sure. This is a cycle of sorts for new tanks.> Coralline algae is
starting to grow faster and faster now. <Excellent!> I do have
Calcium reactor. <Great!> I do add buffer, mineral supplements,
and iodine once every week. <Ok> I don't know if my test kit is ok
or what. Yesterday I test my alk=11.2 (I tested 2 times), and calcium is
400 (which is lower than the 425 for sea water). <These numbers are
fine. Just keep them consistent and you will be rewarded.> I think I
probably need to have someone test it again for me. Thanks again. Let me
know. Sincerely, George <Good luck! -Steven Pro>
Coral Treatment Thanks Steven Pro. I will be looking forward to
your article. Do you think two 8 watt fluorescents are enough light or
do I need more light in my 10 gallon? <Truthfully, I do not think it
will matter much.> I probably need actinic too right or the aqua-glow
plant light is fine or do I need PC light instead? How much light do you
think is adequate for them in a 10 gallon? <My recommendation was to
remove to QT so as not to pollute your system. If the coral lives for a
week or more after the move, then you may want to consider spending
additional money on it.> Or maybe I should keep them in my refugium
(at planning stages, still try to decide if I want a refugium). Do you
have a refugium? <Not on my current 55, but my new 120 has two.> I
am going to do a water change today for my main tank. I will be doing a
100% water change for my 10 gallon, so I won't have to spend time get
the coral use to the different water. Would you suggest anything I can
try, maybe iodine (diluted)? <This may help.> Logically that not a
good idea to me, because that probably stresses it out further and might
end up kill the healthy one. <Iodine has some antiseptic value.>
Well, I guess I just refuse to hear the phrase "there are nothing anyone
can do at this point". So it is very lucky for you to even have your
elegance survived. No wonder you are thrilled to have that growing the
way it is. What do you think, is it worth even trying? <I would QT it
in the ten gallon tank with water from the main display and hope for the
best. The longer it lives, the better.> Would it do more damage like
I think it will be, than good? <I am not sure what you are
referring to.> You know what. I won't give up. I will give it a try
again. But this time I want to ask the store I bought from place it in
gravel, low to med light and current. <You might be best off buying
right out of the bag before it even goes in the dealer's tank.> I
think that way we can give other hobbyists hope and who knows maybe one
day our elegance will be some help to replenish their population. I
tried to keep the regular and purple tip elegance before few years ago.
Like you said, they live long enough to give most of us hope, than just
die. But I think that I had a regular one live for a while back than,
but something happen to it and it died. Do you think purple tip is
harder? <Yes, much harder.> If you can have one live in your tank,
I don't see why wouldn't it in my or many of the experienced hobbyist's
tank. <The specimen I have is an attached variety, one that grew
attached to the reef. The ones you see most often are free living
varieties. They come from deeper water and must be kept on soft sand.>
I guess at this point of the time, I will need a lot of luck to find
that special elegance that will live and grow like yours. Well thanks
again for your patience. Yes internet is a great thing, it link us
together no matter where you are. It probably saved and helped many sick
corals, fish, etc. Let me know. Oh, do you think I should cut the part
of flesh that definitely dying (kind brown in color). <I would
probably touch it as little as possible. Many times doing something to
help is the worst thing we can do.> On the other hand probably speed
up the infection of other healthy tissue? I know it probably won't make
any difference at this point, but I have to try. Who knows, maybe I will
be as lucky as you were. Cross my fingers. Maybe I should talk to it
more often, maybe it will get better. :) Sincerely, George <Best of
luck to you! -Steven Pro> Elegance Coral Suggestions
Hi Steven, how's things? <Not too bad. A little tired. Just got back
with Anthony from a long, but fun and productive trip.> I hope my
elegance can grow as good as yours. I notice a little receding on my
coral. I don't know if it was because I had it side ways on the rock or
it was already that way when I bought it. <Hard to say. The damage
could have occurred at anytime.> It looked healthy and open up pretty
good when I got it. Instead of in the sand, right now I just have it up
right between rocks. <I would definitely move it onto the sand.> I
will see how it responded to the change in the next few days. I notice
in the picture, you have larger size of gravel. <Yeah. FYI, I don't
like it. I have 300 pounds of Southdown in the garage for my new 120.>
I have finer (sandy) gravel. <Good> The sand bed is only about 1
month old. Just transferred from a 50 tall to a 80 gallon. I have 60 lbs
of new sand and dumped about 10-15 lbs of old sand to seed it. Do you
think I should worry about some bristle worm or other worms that might
attack my elegance? <If they do "attack" the Elegance it is because
the Elegance is unhealthy.> There are cracks on the skeleton of my
purple tip elegance. So, something heavy must of smashed it before and
recovered. Do you think I need to use epoxy to fill in the crack? <I
would leave it alone.> I have two 250 watt HQIs and the tank is about
24-25" deep. The HQI are in a 10" tall canopy. <I would definitely
lower this coral to the bottom. They are lower light animals despite
their striking color.> Well, now the coral is about 12 inches below
the water surface sitting up right. I am crossing my fingers. If you
have any other input/tips on keeping this coral, please let me know.
George <You can start here
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm and then work your way
through the FAQ files. I would also search for writings from Eric
Borneman on the subject. -Steven Pro> Bloated Puffy Elegance Body
Hi Bob, <Anthony Calfo in your service> Greetings from Malaysia.
<and a kind welcome to you from America, fellow reef enthusiast!>
Right I've ran through your FAQ about Elegance Coral and could not find
any answer to my problem. My tank's condition is perfect for Elegance as
per your articles on how one should keep them and the tank condition
needed for it to survive. Here's the wee problem. The gorgeous green
with pink tip fella did fine for the first 2 weeks... opened up proudly
displaying its full splendour of vibrant colour. Then I think my bird
wrasse knocked it down to the substrate accidentally one day (the
Elegance's placed in mid section horizontally on a rock). <we may
have our first problem here, my friend. Elegance coral are collected as
free-living specimens (and have a conical skeleton) or as sessile fixed
denizens (wall shaped skeletons sawn off of the reef proper). Most
Elegance are collected as free-living individuals and should never be
placed on rock. They will die in time from abraded tissue (polyps
cycles) for having been placed on the rockwork. Even if you have a
specimen that was collected from rock, it can be fatal for any LPS to
take a fall and sustain torn tissue.> I got home from work and it was
on the bottom of the tank between other rocks in 45 degrees positioning.
Still it's opened fully with extended tentacles. Put it back to its
original location. No signs of damage. Two days gone by and I noticed at
the bottom of its tentacles, there're white stringy things coming out
from its meat (is that how you call it?) and they're like attached to
the meat itself. <yes... mesenterial filaments. Stress induced. Not a
good sign, but not fatal either. Very noxious to other corals though>
I know they are the inner parts of the coral that came out. Only parts
of the coral has this clumps of white stringy things at the base of the
tentacles. The rest opens up as normal. Following day, it started to
close up and the stringy things are still there. This time with kinda
like jelly thing sticking around the stringy clumps. I think it could be
detritus from the water that got stuck to the sticky slimy white stringy
things. <yes... or bacteria and the beginnings of a necrotic
infection. Try to maintain good strong random turbulent water flow>
Next day it opened up again... same condition with white slimy stringy
things and jelly like stuff around these clumps. This time the coral
opens up really large... it's like an inflated puffy balloon... really
huge, without the tentacles extending. As day goes by, it shrinks and
bloated over and over again in a days cycle. Tissue is not receding,
just bloated with un-extended, "un-filled" tentacles,
<yes...defensive, not feeding strategy> with clumps of white stringy
things at the base of some tentacles, and jelly like things around it.
Phew! there you go. That's the problem. Any idea what's wrong with this
fella? <just trying to heal> Its body is so bloated and puffy now
as I'm typing this. Looks like a big huge obese man with tiny short
little very thin arms and legs. <you mean it looks like I will look
in another 15 years of eating fatty foods?> Thanks a
mill...Cheers...Steve <best regards, Anthony> Re: Bloated
Puffy Elegance Body Hi Anthony, Thanks a mill for the explanation
on my wee Elegance Coral problem. <you are quite welcome my friend>
Am I right to say I should just put it down to the tank's bed and let it
sit there and wait for it to heal (hopefully)? <Yes... exactly
correct. Although there is no guarantee of recovery, it is of far
greater risk to leave it upon the rockwork precariously/unnaturally.
Furthermore... free-living (sand dwelling) elegance are believed to
benefit if not need the micronutrients available in limited amounts near
the surface of the sand bed> BTW my heart aches looking at this fella
all bloated up and can't do anything about it to help. If you or your
team member wish to dive in Malaysia someday, do let me know. I'll be
most happy to be your guide and all. <what a wonderful offer... we
thank you very kindly and hope to have the pleasure one day soon. In
fact, we will be attending the Aquarama conference in Singapore next
year (May/June) which is only a hop away. Perhaps then :) ><<Yes... Pete
and I were in Pulau Redang last year... and there are hundreds if not
thousands more places to dive in Malaysia... are you near any of the
big-name resorts? Bob Fenner>> That's the least I can do since you
guys have been great putting up this advise service to everyone on this
planet. <appreciated but not necessary... in shared admiration of the
sea we all are (insert Yoda voice HERE)> But make sure you don't wait
until you look like my elegance and come diving alright : ) <Ha!
You've heard how well my family cooks! <G>> Best regards from the
other side of the world, Steve <and soon to be seeing it for
ourselves... best regards, Anthony> Elegance coral and regrowth
9/29/03 Hey Guys!!! Let me start by saying THANK YOU for such a
great website and such great information. I think I can say for all of
us out here that your website is INVALUABLE!! I am pretty new to this
hobby, about 4 months, and I couldn't have accomplished what I have
without you guys. <thanks kindly... do share your wisdom in kind>
OK, Here's what I have for you today. I have a Catalaphyllia jardinei
(?sp?) <Catalaphyllia jardinei> that my girlfriend bought me for a
present. Unfortunately it is starting to slowly waste away. <if
you've had it for more than a few weeks... could be attrition. They need
fed almost daily... at least several times weekly with finely minced
meaty foods> It is secreting a lot of mucus and the brown jelly
stuff. <ughh... a necrotic infection. This like all new livestock
should have been quarantined. The brown jelly is highly contagious to
other corals> Per your website and everything else I have read, I
put it in my hospital tank and gave it an Iodide bath, Cause Iodine is
toxic right? <ahhh... used properly, it is anti-septic/medicinal
so-to-speak> I also supplement with SeaChem's Reef Plus, and Reef
complete so it is getting some Vitamin C also. I have read some people
will cycle antibiotics also. Is this worth a shot and if so, which one
or ones should I use? And is there anything I can do to save my
precious present? <tetracycline has been used in bare-bottoms QT
tanks with some success at mfg dose strength> Also, if it starts to
recover, will it regrow over the spaces where the skeleton is showing
through or not? I sure hope so. <it can indeed in time> She is
the one with the pink tentacles with the purple tips. I had her at the
bottom of my 40 gallon breeder in lower light with low water flow
also. I heard from your website this is the best placement.
<agreed... although not too low of flow. 10X tank turnover is the
minimum> Oh, she was also placed on her back with tentacles toward
the light too. This is correct right? <correcto> My tank
parameters are: pH 8.5,sg 1.025, temp 79F, calcium 450, Nitrates 0,
Nitrites 0, and ammonia 0, phosphates .02. You guys have taught me
well!!! (I hope so anyway! Hahahha!) <all good... although the
Calcium does not need to be that high... wane lower is Alk is flat> I
change 5% of the water twice a week also. I think this really helps
with my 40 gallon breeder. Agreed, my friend> It's so easy and
fast too!!!! Thanks for all your help guys. I know you guys get this
question a lot, but everything that I read, and I read all of the
responses and questions, didn't really hit on my question. Thanks again
guys. Will be in touch. Oh yeah, I am attaching a picture so you
guys can see what your knowledge has helped me to create. <thanks
kindly... could not open the zip file though. Please send pics as
web-sized jpegs. Thanks kindly, Anthony> Spewing elegance
09/09/03 Hey crew! <Hi Ryan> I just bought an elegance coral
yesterday and it seems to be doing fine except that it is excreting a
white cloudy substance every couple of min... I know that other corals
and inverts will excrete poison when stressed but I really need to know
from somebody who knows more about them ....thanks Ryan <Well
Ryan, lots to read, start here:
www.wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm hopefully your animal will be ok.
Unfortunately, elegance are no longer the easy to keep animals they once
were. The stocks of hardy, shallow water animals have been harvested,
and the animals coming in now are from much deeper water, and melting
down under reef lighting, so speaks the voice of experience. Good luck,
and keep us informed, PF> Elegance coral 09/04/03 <Hi
Vance, PF with you today> Hello Wetweb, I have a question about
elegant coral, but first the data. I have a 125 gallon tank that has
been up for about 6 months. We upgraded from the 55 gallon tank that was
being out grown. The Set up is, two 175 watt MH, 2 160 watt VHO actinic
for lighting. 100 lbs of live rock and a 2-3 inch live sand bed. We have
appx a steady 1600 gallon/per hour flow rate from a combination multiple
powerheads. A 55 gallon refugium for filtering and micro shrimp
production. The system has been very stable. 1.023 - .024 sg, 8.2 -8.4
ph, Ca 342ppm. 0 nitrites and Ammonia and Nitrates around 10 ppm. I
bought an elegant coral from my LFS that I knew was going to die if it
was left in the store. It is about 12 inches in length and had already
started to recede about 1 and a half inches. I read the article on your
site about elegant corals. I placed it in the tank as instructed by the
article, on its back with the mouths pointed up. It is in a moderate
current, enough to gently move the tentacles, and it is very low in the
tank. It is a purple tip, thus it is a deep water elegant coral. I do
not see signs of brown jelly, but the 1.5 inches was covered with a
white skin like film. I bought this coral knowing that it would be
difficult to save because of it's loss of tissue, but I really do not
want to watch it just die off slowly. We are using the malachite green
dip that this site recommended to another with a elegant coral receding,
but have not seen an improvement thus far. Is there anything that I can
do to try to save it? Thank you, Vance <Unfortunately Vance, I
recently purchased an elegance that did the same thing, and was unable
to save it. You might try an iodine dip,
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/iodfaqs.htm. While no one has seen an
elegance skeleton produce an anthocauli (hope I spelled that one right),
I'm keeping mine in my tank, as no one had seen a Trachyphyllia do that
till last year either. You might also want to shade the coral, in
talking to Steven Pro, he theorized it might be a reaction to the tank
lights. I know the store I purchased mine from kept theirs under
actinics only, and when I came back 3 weeks later, the other 2 for sale
were still alive. Good luck, PF> Elegance Coral Decline and
Royal Gramma Demise Hi Wetweb Crew, >Hola, Manny. I'm new
to the hobby (3 months), but I have been reading articles and FAQs on
your site from the start. I have spent hours on your site, but still
want some direct advice. >Alright, I'll do my best. Tank info: 55G
with appropriately sized wet/dry, skimmer, UV sterilizer, 130 watts of
PC, and two power heads. 40 lbs. of rock a .5 to 2 inch (depending on
place) sand bed, mushrooms, leathers, sun polyps, and ELEGANCE
coral. Some hermits, an arrow crab, some snails, peppermints, and two
cleaner shrimp. I purchased the whole set up, including all corals and
rock, for $600 (not bad). >Pretty good deal, yeah. So the whole
system is really more like 8 months old, including the corals. The
owner had no testing equipment, not even a hydrometer...he relied on
weekly water changes with store bought salt water and he NEVER fed the
corals. >Eek! So everything in the tank was healthy and hardy.
Questions: 1. The elegance coral, which I have been feeding shrimp
to for the last three months and which improved since I bought it,
recently started becoming more transparent at the base of some
polyps...I can even see the white skeleton showing through the body of
the polyp. It is not water quality, unless a slight and quickly
corrected nitrate spike of 40ppm could do it. >High nitrates can
cause a decline, yes. But what I'm not clear on is whether or not the
elegance was already in the tank with the leathers, from the get go, so
to speak. It is not current because the head with the lowest and no
direct current looks almost as bad as the head that gets hit by the
return and worse than the head that gets moderate current. Could it be
calcium??? >I would tend to see low calcium levels being expressed in
a lack of growth, but it could indeed be a factor. You should have
calcium levels up around 400-450ppm. I have a test on the way to
me. Incidentally, your FAQs have denied this as a cause, but I recently
added the shrimp, everything else has been there for months. Could it
be too much light? No change in that recently. HELP!
>Lighting...could be, but my money's more on allelopathy with those
leathers. 2. I have had bad luck with fish. My two ocellaris clowns
died of ich because I didn't act fast enough or well enough with copper
and my fresh water dips came too late. I ordered a yellow tang that was
practically DOA. I now have a Firefish, doing great, and a royal
Gramma, DYING!!! They both came with either Amyloodinium or some kind
of infection on the skin. I treated with copper and antibiotic and pH
temp adjusted freshwater dips for the Gramma only twice...I don't think
he can take it now. His tail half rotted, but that cleared up and he
started looking better all around, but now he won't eat and he just sits
upright at the bottom of the QT (like at night) coughing now and
then. He looks weak...should I dip him again and risk killing him, like
my clowns, or should I just hope? Any ideas on getting him to at least
eat? I've tried frozen brine shrimp.. he used to love it. >I
wouldn't dip him again, I think that would be too stressful. I am not
normally a proponent, but many folks swear that garlic increases
appetite, you may want to try it. Also, nix the brine
shrimp--nutritionally deficit. A much better choice is Mysis
shrimp. Try fresh Mysis *if* you can get it (I know I can from a
supplier locally), but I know that freshly cultured can be
problematic. I'm assuming that you're testing your q/t water
religiously, and that ALL levels are at zero readings. I would reduce
lighting on him, keep the place a bit dim, try the garlic (some folks
will spend lots of money on the extracts--since I've never used it I
can't tell you if that is the way to go or if you can just make your own
by crushing garlic), the Mysis, and keep treating him with a broad
spectrum antibiotic. My own preference is for Spectrogram, both gram
positive and negative antibiotic. THANKS FOR THE HELP AND THE GREAT
SITE! Manny >You're very welcome, and if you have a place you
can remove the Elegance coral to, possibly in q/t, I would try that and
see if it improves. I will also recommend you get a good book on
corals, the vote seems to go for Eric Borneman's book...can't recollect
the name, though, but it should be easy enough to find on site. Good
luck! Marina
Elegance Coral 12/5/03 I just thought you would like to see
some of the fruits of your advice. Here is my elegance coral.
<very nice... thank you for sharing :) > It is really a nice
picture, I think. Maybe you could offer it for download if you
like it. If you see anything you are not comfortable with let me
know. Thanks again Craig B. <indeed... the first impression I
have is that the color is very pale. Most commonly cause by
inadequate feedings: either a lack of food (needing 3-5 times weekly
with very small meats/minced... Mysid shrimp are very good here)...
or feeding with food chunks that are too large which get
regurgitated in the night and lead to starvation much to the
aquarists surprise. The second thing I notice is that this specimen
looks like it has a conical skeleton. If so, it needs to be in the
sand/bottom. Such LPS corals derive micronutrients from the
substrate. Do consider, my friend. Anthony> | 
|
Elegance problem Hi! I have a problem. My elegance, purple
tipped, was doing wonderfully until one of my fish started nipping at
him. I removed the fish but the elegance has stayed sucked in in the
middle where I saw the fish nip at him. Now other fish, a yellow tang,
has begun to pass by and nip at him. I fear he will not recover. I
moved him a little higher on the rock as many of my fish do not go there
as much. Is there anything I can do to help him heal? He's near the
top of my 75 gallon tank. Please help - I do not want to lose him.
<Kara, elegances can be fairly delicate.
Moving him up was a wise idea but you might also check on some of the
discussion groups about elegance corals. I seem to remember someone, I
think Eric Borneman doing a study on these corals. They are known to
just begin having problems out of the blue. I believe
I read about this on www.fragexchange.com and www.reefcentral.com. The
coral will need stable water conditions and good foods to recover but
should recover if the nipping stops. MacL>
Elegance
Hi! <Hello. Graham at your service.> I have a
problem. <Okay.> My elegance, purple tipped, was doing
wonderfully until one of my fish started nipping at him. I removed the
fish but the elegance has stayed sucked in in the middle where I saw the
fish nip at him. Now other fish, a yellow tang, has begun to pass by
and nip at him. I fear he will not recover. I moved him a little
higher on the rock as many of my fish do not go there as much. Is there
anything I can do to help him heal? <If the fish are
bothering the elegance, either the coral or fish has to go.
Unfortunately, once fish get the taste for the flesh of corals
(Especially large polyped scleractinians, such as your elegance), they
don't seem to give it up very easily. I can recommend, however, to feed
the fish often, preferably small amounts throughout the day. This may
stop the fishes urge to feed on the coral. Another point is that Yellow
Tangs do not often nip at corals. Is the tang nipping at the fleshy area
of the coral, or the skeleton? Secondly, how long does the coral stay
"sucked in" after the fish nip at it? How long have you had the coral?
Elegance corals are not very hardy, and many have a poor survival rate
in captivity if not kept under certain water conditions. Generally, they
prefer strong light and high nutrient levels, especially since the
majority of elegance corals are being collected from shallow nutrient
rich areas.> He's near the top of my 75 gallon tank. Please help -
I do not want to lose him. <I look forward to hearing a response
from you. Elegance corals are indeed very beautiful. Take Care, Graham.>
Catalaphyllia EMERGENCY Hi Bob!! Just wanted to say a big
THANK YOU for the advice and the services you provide online. Its great
to see someone actually responding to emails coz I know a lot of message
boards and FAQ's don't! Big Thanks! My Catalaphyllia elegance coral
seemed to be doing okay lately. but One day all of a sudden when I came
home, it looked terrible!! All my water parameters are good (except
nitrates a little high but I'm working on that ~ 20mg/l). I have been
feeding it Mysis shrimp, probably not as much as I should be .. last
time I fed it was about 5 days ago. I've had the coral for approx a
month and a half now and it seemed to be doing okay - It's had its ups
and downs (when sometimes it didn't look as good) but its never been as
bad as this. << Is there anything else you have changed recently? >>
Here are some pictures, I apologize for them being so big .. I'm not
100% sure how to shrink them, u probably don't have to look through all
of them (about 10 pictures) but I've included one picture of it when its
looking healthy and 9 of it when its looking pretty bad. As you can see,
some patchy parts are swollen while other patchy parts of it are all
shriveled up. Some of the oral disks are swollen and almost see-through.
http://photos.yahoo.com/catalaphyllia/ Its a fairly new tank.
Other tank inhabitants are 2 clown fish, a tri colored damsel (not sure
if that's what its called), a Radianthus anemone, leather coral, brain
coral, Goniopora sp and a torch and daisy coral (I think that's what
they're called - Euphyllias). Also, the coral is from Australia. (I'm
located in Sydney) would you have any idea what could be the problem?
I don't think its a lighting issue although I think it would like it
better with better lighting. << Please describe your lighting set up. >>
But I have had the coral for about 1 and a half months in the same
conditions but its never been this bad before. << It makes me think it
wasn't really thriving before, but just taking its time to get to this
point. I would recommend moving the coral in the tank. Nothing to
lose. Also, did you get it straight from the ocean, or did it come from
a friend or a store. If the latter, I would be comparing your tank to
what the previous tank was like. >> Thanks Wallace << Sorry I
can't be of more help. Adam B. >> Help! regarding Elegance
coral Hi there, I was looking for more info about
Elegance coral when I come across the very informative discussion that
you put up on the web . I would need some advice from you. I
just bought a elegance coral today. I need to know where is the
recommended placement in the tank. << Most people put them on their
sand, right in the front bottom portion of their tank. >> When you
mentioned horizontal placement , does it mean that the coral is to be
lie flat on its cone skeleton.<< Well, it depends on what you think
looks good, but I like them facing up towards the light. >> Does this
mean that if I place it on the substrate , it rest horizontally downward
and its mouth is facing the front of tank? or is it supposed to be
tilted at an angle? << I've seen them in the wild and in tanks facing
right up to the light. This doesn't mean they need that, but I think
that allows for the best photosynthesis. Either way feeding it every
week or so will also help out. >> Also , is it true that elegance
should not be placed near to Live rock ? << I don't believe that. They
do live in sandy areas, but to me live rock is good for everything. >>
For your advice pls. Thanks and Best Regards.
Alex << Adam Blundell >> Elegance
issues Hi Crew I have had an elegance coral for about 6
months now. everything has been great with it until recently. We have
had 3 hurricanes in may area and the last 2 have caused power outages. I
had a generator going but it was only enough to run the pumps on my 90
reef and 200 FOWLR, and run the lights some. I didn't run the chiller
and to my dismay the temp in the 90 reef went to 85 The power was out
for 2 days. a week after the power was restored I noticed in the center
branch of the 3 branch elegance some of its tentacles missing, like they
had been eaten? I then noticed the same on the left branch. The left
branch has regenerated its tentacles but the center has deteriorated.
much of the flesh has receded and exposed the skeleton. the tissue left
looks fine and healthy, but there seems to be more exposed skeleton
every day. the other branches seem healthy. what should I do?? >>I
would do nothing other than your regular routine. Anything different
will stress the coral more and it sounds like the damage is done, so
best leave it alone to heal. Also, I am not aware of a branching
elegance - perhaps what you have is actually a hammer or a torch or a
frogspawn. Rich>> Re: elegance
issues > Hi Crew > I have had an elegance coral for about 6
months now. everything has been > great with it until recently. We
have had 3 hurricanes in may area and the > last 2 have caused power
outages. I had a generator going but it was only > enough to run the
pumps on my 90 reef and 200 FOWLR, and run the lights > some. I
didn't run the chiller and to my dismay the temp in the 90 reef >
went to 85 The power was out for 2 days. a week after the power was
> restored I noticed in the center branch of the 3 branch elegance some
of > its tentacles missing, like they had been eaten? I then noticed
the same > on the left branch. The left branch has regenerated its
tentacles but the > center has deteriorated. much of the flesh has
receded and exposed the > skeleton. the tissue left looks fine and
healthy, but there seems to be > more exposed skeleton every day.
the other branches seem healthy. what > should I do?? >>>I would
do nothing other than your regular routine. Anything different
>>>will stress the coral more and it sounds like the damage is done, so
best >>>leave it alone to heal. > Also, I am not aware of a
branching elegance - perhaps what you have is > actually a hammer or
a torch or a frogspawn. > Rich>> it's an elegance. it is slowly
dying I'm afraid. its recession is continuing. what a shame. it was
so beautiful for the 6 months I had it. I'm sure it was the power
disruption that began its decline >>Bummer. Let us know if it turns
around. Rich>> Elegance corals Dear
Bob I have a 200 gal reef tank that has been running for over a
year. For light I am using 4 6 ft VHO's and two 250w 10000k halides.
Filtration is 4inches of live sand with plenum, the best possible
protein skimmer, and 57w U.V. Temp is 80F and I use calcium reactor.
My question is; Why can't I keep a elegant coral alive. When I put one
in the tank, no matter where, it comes out the first few days maybe 2
weeks but it then begins to slowly waste away staying withdrawn into the
skeleton the just rotting apart. I am keeping Acroporas, clams,
frogspawn, hammers, torch corals, Blastomussa and even a Pectinia but a
elegant will die every time. No one has been able to answer this
question even people who are very knowledgeable and have seen the tank.
Some of these elegance corals have been doing well in other tanks for
weeks but of course die in mine. James Lewis >> James, you are
the "consumer" who broke the writer's back... and I thank you. Am going
to move way-up my schedule for writing about Catalaphyllia (Elegance
corals). Seems like only yesterday
(because it was) that I was taking pictures at the Waikiki Aquarium of
their specialized "Elegance Coral Tank". Let me describe this set-up for
you (all). It had a few inches of fine sand, a
bunch (really too many, I'd clear some so you could see the coral
specimen) "grass" (in their case Thalassia hemprichii) a few fishes (a
Phalaena goby, gorgeous green filefish, unid'ed rockfish of some sort),
not much circulation, no added aeration, but bright light (the plants
and algae were giving off obvious gas bubbles from the halides and
sunlight (the roof is "missing")... and the specimen? It was alone, by
itself, lying in the "mud/sand" horizontal on the bottom.
Now, let me assure you, I've collected this (and other) Caryophyllid
(the family of this, the Euphyllias like Frogspawn, hammer...) corals in
the wild, and this is how all Elegance corals I've seen live:
Horizontal, in relatively stagnant, grassy areas, with bright light, low
circulation, with no other stinging celled animals around, in probably
"high nutrient" settings. And how do aquarists by
and large try to keep Catalaphyllias? In vertical orientations, with
brisk, constant circulation, in almost nutrient-free water, with other
aggressive stinging-celled animals... Now, does
all this make more/better/any sense? These animals are being kept in
barely to un-tolerable conditions. They don't live in environments like
your other corals at all. The places where I've seen them live are more
like wild conditions... Bob Fenner Elegance Coral decline
Bob, I read your q/a in ffexpress, sporadically. But, I always learn
something. My question is concerning the elegance coral
(Catalaphyllia jardinei). I have one that looked great coming from
the store and continued to look that way for about 2 weeks in my 75
gal. tank. After feeding it some frozen brine and silversides (the
second time I fed it in the 2 weeks) it started to decline. It seemed
to collapse then swell up around the edges and it hasn't extended
it's tentacles much in a couple of weeks now. There is one area where
it has pulled away from the skeleton. I checked today for an odor and
it still smells healthy. Total of 4 weeks in tank. I subscribe to a
couple of bulletin boards and posted a question concerning the
elegance and almost immediately got a number of responses... all of
them commenting that they either were, or had experienced this same
problem. The elegance is supposed to be an easy coral, what is going
on? Why are so many experienced aquarist having problems with this
"easy" coral? Tank parameters: 75 gal 9 months old 0 nitrite
0 ammonia 8.1 - 8.2 ph <5 nitrate 140 lb Live Rock (Fiji and
Old Florida) 85 lb Live sand (gulf of Mexico/ keys) Tank
inhabitants Open brain coral -- doing great Torch coral -- doing
great Flowerpot -- brought back from the brink of death Devil's
hand -- doing great elegance -- mentioned above Green star polyps
-- doing great Yellow polyps -- doing great Regular assortment of
snails and hermits Skunk cleaner shrimp coral banded shrimp
sally lightfoot crab Foxface Rabbitfish Naso Tang (I know he will
outgrow this tank, by that time I'll have a 180 ready for him)
Psychedelic Mandarin -- fat and sassy any idea's? Thank you, Wayne
Pierce >> Hey Wayne, thanks for writing. Yours may be the final
goosing I need to finally get my family Caryophylliidae, Stony Corals We
love and hate article finished. Catalaphyllias/Elegance corals are NOT
easy to keep. One more time on their requirements:1) Not clean water.
They live mostly in inner lagoons and reef flats with high nutrient
levels... in the mud...2) Horizontal orientation... Not vertical or on
an angle as in NOT on an incline of live rock. They live in the mud.3)
Not endlessly blasted by current coming from one (linear) direction.
Where do they live in the wild? In the mud, where it's pretty calm.
There's more, but you get my point. What's more I'm amazed that more
folks in the trade and hobby don't 'fess up about these gorgeous corals.
Historically they don't do much better than the notorious Poritid family
genus Goniopora... But you did by your own admission, bring one of these
(flowerpot) corals back from the brink. Maybe you can have the same
success with the Elegance. Do you have another system or even a sump you
can make into an algae or turtle grass and elegance habitat? Do you mind
a few tens of ppm nitrate there? Bob Fenner Dear Bob, Thank
you so much for the info about the Catalaphyllia. I promised myself when
I started my reef tank that I would do my best not to kill any animals.
The dealer accepted the elegance back without any problem. I am happy
that you were available in time to save the animal with the most up to
date information about them. Everything else in the tank seems to be
doing fine. Sincerely, Catherine Cyko >> Outstanding. And a nod
of the pet-fish hat to you for your conscientiousness and quick action.
Bob Fenner Dear Bob, I'm having a problem with an elegance
coral that I purchased recently. It seems to have been raised in half of
an old clam shell or maybe it just grew that way, I don't know, but it's
approximately 7 inches across not counting the curves. It never did open
up fully when I placed it in the tank giving it plenty of room. We
bought it locally from a reputable dealer and didn't travel but 30
minutes to bring it home. After about a week in the bottom of the tank,
in moderate current and full light, a small portion of the animal at the
far end seems to be falling out of it's skeleton. The rest of the animal
stays pretty well withdrawn throughout the day and night now. I've
placed it back in the quarantine tank. What is going on with this
critter? We have a 125 gallon reef tank of R/O water with a skimmer,
metal halides with two blue actinics set up 8 inches off the top of the
tank with fans blowing through and a couple of power heads at either end
of the tank. We put 190 lbs of cured and encrusted Marshall, Fiji and
Tonga rock in it 6 weeks ago and never got a spike and we were told by
several trustworthy shop owners that we may never get a spike. So we
started stocking the tank. We have a Ritteri anemone with 2 Percula
clowns, 5 green and 2 blue Chromis, 2 rock anemones, 4 assorted small
leather corals, one Tridacnid maxima, a small bubble coral, a couple of
open brains, 5 or 6 small mushroom corals, one red tree sponge, some
zoanthids and a pulsing xenia, an assortment of snails that I believe
are getting stung by the anemones, a half dozen small hermit crabs, and
I've seen at least one bristle worm. I try to keep the soft corals down
stream from the hard corals. Temperature gets up to 80 degrees during
the day and cools to 76-78 at night. ph fluctuates between 8.0 and 8.3.
The calcium was staying right around 450 to 495 mg/l until the other
evening when it dropped to about 345 mg/l. I have a drip of calcium
hydroxide at night and dose with Seachem's Marine Buffer every other
day. Alkalinity has averaged at 3.5 to 4 meg/l over the last several
weeks. Specific gravity is 1.025, no ammonia, nitrites, nitrates or
phosphates. Could it be that this animal is splitting it's colony
and do I need to provide some sort of home for the orphan? Your
prompt response is greatly appreciated, Catherine Cyko >>
Catherine, tomorrow I am going to write and send you a draft (to review
and edit if you don't mind) re Catalaphyllia... this coral animal is a
real heartbreak... not suitable for most reef set-ups... You will soon
realize that it's natural history calls for being in horizontal settings
(not vertical), in mud, in high organic nutrient concentrations, with no
other stinging celled life about... I promise to send along my pending
article on this family Caryophylliidae genus... sorry to be so cynical,
it's just that so many of these Elegance Corals are lost due to... what?
A lack of disclosure? A general lack of understanding of their needs?
Anyhow, will send in a day or so. Bob Fenner, who says, in the
meanwhile, if you can, move the specimen to a dirty tank with vascular
grasses, like Turtle Grass (Thalassia) by itself... with high nitrates,
phosphate... >>
Elegance corals Dear Bob I have a
200 gal reef tank that has been running for over a year. For light I am
using 4 6 ft VHO's and two 250w 10000k halides. Filtration is 4inches of
live sand with plenum, the best possible protein skimmer, and 57w U.V.
Temp is 80F and I use calcium reactor. My question is; Why cant I
keep a elegant coral alive. When I put one in the tank, no matter where,
it comes out the first few days maybe 2 weeks but it then begins to
slowly waste away staying withdrawn into the skeleton the just rotting
apart. I am keeping Acroporas, clams, frogspawn, hammers, torch
corals, Blastomussa and even a Pectinia but a elegant will die every
time. No one has been able to answer this question even people who
are very knowledgeable and have seen the tank. Some of these elegance
corals have been doing well in other tanks for weeks but of course die
in mine. James Lewis >> James, you are the "consumer" who
broke the writer's back... and I thank you. Am going to move way-up my
schedule for writing about Catalaphyllia (Elegance corals). Seems like
only yesterday (because it was) that I was taking pictures at the
Waikiki Aquarium of their specialized "Elegance Coral Tank". Let me
describe this set-up for you (all). It had a few inches of fine sand,
a bunch (really too many, I'd clear some so you could see the coral
specimen) "grass" (in their case Thalassia hemprichii) a few fishes (a
Phalaena goby, gorgeous green filefish, unid'ed rockfish of some sort),
not much circulation, no added aeration, but bright light (the plants
and algae were giving off obvious gas bubbles from the halides and
sunlight (the roof is "missing")... and the specimen? It was alone, by
itself, lying in the "mud/sand" horizontal on the bottom. Now, let me
assure you, I've collected this (and other) Caryophyllid (the family of
this, the Euphyllias like Frogspawn, hammer...) corals in the wild, and
this is how all Elegance corals I've seen live: Horizontal, in
relatively stagnant, grassy areas, with bright light, low circulation,
with no other stinging celled animals around, in probably "high
nutrient" settings. And how do aquarists by and large try to keep
Catalaphyllias? In vertical orientations, with brisk, constant
circulation, in almost nutrient-free water, with other aggressive
stinging-celled animals... Now, does all this make more/better/any
sense? These animals are being kept in barely to un-tolerable
conditions. They don't live in environments like your other corals at
all. The places where I've seen them live are more like wild
conditions... Bob Fenner Question: I have a short
tentacle elegance coral that was beautiful for the first month I had it.
Then for no apparent reason it would not fully open to is full
potential. It is not retracting from the skeleton, and my water quality
is unchanged. With calcium reactor, ph monitor, controller, Berlin
skimmer, chiller, wave makers, chemistry is always good, and lighting is
metal halide. I religiously do a water change weekly. I have moved it,
gave it an iodine bath and regardless of what I try it still does not
want to extend all the way out. Any suggestions?? Bob's
Answer: Hmmm, Linda, yes. The very best suggestion I have may not
work, and that is to place this specimen in another system - if you had
one with a mud/muck type filter. As true stony corals go, Elegances
(Catalaphyllia jardinei, Family Caryophylliidae) are much more difficult
to keep than most references give/take credit from. Next time, if there
is one, do try another member of the family or add one of the mud type
filters to your system. Keep these animals away from others (they're
aggressive stingers) and feed them occasionally (once to three times
weekly). Question: Bob - Read your book and really enjoyed
it, especially the price (about half the going rate for marine
fishkeeping manuals). I really appreciated the detailed advice on setup.
My question relates to an observation and personal experience I have had
with Elegance corals. I currently maintain three reef tanks containing a
wide variety of corals and fish. I have had no real difficulty
maintaining any corals including SPS corals in my tanks except for
Elegance corals. I have made four attempts in the last 18 months with
these corals and lost them all to rapid and virulent (bacterial) attack.
Within days, the flesh begins to disintegrate into a brown jelly. I
thought maybe it was just me or my tanks, except that I maintain several
other LPS species with no problems (hammer, bubble, torch, fox, long
tentacle plate, cup, etc). In addition, I have spoken personally and on
the net with over a dozen others who all report the same experience with
this coral and we have obtained them from a variety of sources. Is there
a problem with this species or its collection? I have heard the U.K. has
banned its importation as an endangered species. I personally will not
attempt this coral again until I find a solution. Can you help. My tanks
are all well aged - 18 months with 0 ammonia and nitrite, nitrate is
always less than 2 ppt, Ph runs from about 8.3 to 7.8 using RDP in the
sump with live sand and live rock. Calcium and Iodine are supplemented
twice a week and water changes of 10% a week. I have tried this coral in
many different settings in my tanks regarding light and water flow with
the same sad result. I can provide further details on my setup if you
wish, but I do not believe it is due to conditions in my tanks.
Bob's Answer: Thanks for writing Dan, I too admire the corals of the
family Caryophylliidae, and abhor their losses. Numerous other authors
cite Catalaphyllia as being hardy, accepting of a wide range of lighting
and current... this has not been my first or second hand experience.
This species need bright (50k+ lux) and high chaotic water movement, and
plenty of space. It is my opinion that this is one of the most sensitive
true corals to chemical communication from other species, particularly
other stony corals. Do you utilize chemical filtration in your systems?
Have a space "high and away from other species?" Most importantly, what
is your protocol for bringing in new corals? Do you dip them in a Iodine
compound, isolate them for a while in an independent system?
Elegance Corals Hi Bob, I purchased a elegance coral weeks ago
and he was doing great until my flame angel decided that he would be
fun to pick at. The short version is that the angel now has another
home and I have a new coral. The problem is the elegance closed up
for several days after the flame was gone. Someone suggested an
iodine dip which we did using your recipe out of your book. We dipped
him for ten minutes and then returned him to the main tank. A week
has gone by and he still hasn't opened up. He is all puffy and
shows some signs of his original color but not much. Is it too late?
Or by leaving him in the tank do I run the risk of hurting some of my
other corals (brains, hammer, pagoda, bubble, galaxy, elephant ear,
frogspawn, pulsing xenia, leather)? Now one else in the tank seems to
be effected by the elegance being closed. Once again as always
thanks so much for your help!! Brian >> Hmm, this is tough to
"get my hands around"... w/o seeing the specimen. I would shy on the
conservative side here, and probably just wait out and see whether this
specimen will rally. Please take a re-read of what little I know/have to
say re Caryophyllids and Elegance Coral in particular posted on the
site: Home Page ... and "try to hang in there"... these can be slowly
recovering, and chimerical species. Bob Fenner Elegance coral
Hi Bob, Thanks for the help with the elegance he now has returned
to his original colors and has small tentacles. He's not all the way
back but he sure looks good! Thanks again for the help!! Brian
>> Outstanding. Glad to hear of you and yours success. Patience.
Bob Fenner Yet another question about Elegance corals
Dear Bob, I read you recent article in the March issue of FAMA and as
result I have a few questions. Also I have some question regarding
conditions I am observing in my elegance. I have had my Elegance for
about five weeks, for the first three the coral was open a appeared to
be healthy. For the last two the coral has been closed up, it is not
retracted in it's skeleton or pulling away from the skeleton. It is very
puffy and closed so that you cannot see its beautiful green color. I had
fed it shrimp when it was open and it was about half way down in my tank
under direct light. I have tried moving it to different locations that
were both less and more intense lighting without success. I have noticed
that there is white stringy stuff coming out of the area where the flesh
meets the bone. There are a few spots where it is coming out of the
flesh only. Also upon very close inspection I have seen two "bugs" on
it. In both cases the bugs were also at the junction of the flesh and
bone. The bugs were less than 1mm in size and about the same color as
the bone. I was only able to see them where they were moving. I tried
the Malachite Green dip that you recommend, two nights ago. Today the
coral was open more and for longer. I also noticed that it is expelling
black stuff from it's mouths, but the stringy stuff is still there.
My tank is a 75 with 4x96W PC's. Ammonia, Nitrite, Nitrate, Phosp are
all 0, Calcium 440-460, Alk 7.0 dKH, Temp 79-80. I dose Kalk, Iodine,
Molybdenum, Strontium. My skimmer is a Aqua C Remora. I have not run it
for the last two weeks trying to get the nutrient levels up, except for
about an hour a day to aerate the water. All other corals (green open
brain, moon, button, xenia, polyps, mushrooms) as well as my clams are
doing great. 1) What is causing my Elegance to close up? And how can
I fix it? <Hard to ascertain... maybe the "bugs" you mention, perhaps
just cumulative insults from collection, handling, transport from the
wild... low alkalinity? I would switch out from the Kalk (Ca(OH)2) to
Calcium Chloride to raise the dKH to at least 9, to avoid precipitating
out the latter/alkalinity> 2) What is the white stringy stuff, and
how can I fix it? <A negative reaction to "something" in the way of
stimuli, or lack of "something(s)" positive... How to fix? Remove
negative's), add positive's)... I would stop moving the animal to find
better circulation, light, nutrient circumstances... probably becoming
more of a negative.> 3) Are the bugs good or bad? If bad how can I
get rid of them? <Probably bad to inconsequential... I would
eliminate them through a rinse in a pH and alkalinity (just baking
soda... about a tsp. per gallon) bath <Plus five drops of iodine
supplement solution>... let the specimen soak for ten minutes and shake
them gently off if you can> 4) In your article under conditions you
state that the light should be Low-to medium intensity. The you say that
in Nature and in the Waikiki Aquarium that the elegance in under bright
light. I am a little confused as to which light I should try to
provide? <Sorry for the confusion... the light in both is greatly
shaded by Thalassia grasses above and around the Catalaphyllia... Is
this clear? The light IS intense, but shades the animals> 5) Also in
your article you state that the animals are found horizontal in nature
with mouths down. How do you know how to place them so their mouths are
down? My elegance is curved in shape. Should I place it so the curve is
up like a U or down like a N? <What? No, the animals are found
horizontal in the wild with their mouths UP, like a "V"... this is how
they should be oriented (in mulm and substrate best) in captivity:
"Placed in horizontal orientation, point down, mouths and tentacles
facing upward," from the article itself: Home Page > 6) Should I feed
my elegance? If so what? <I would, something meaty, about twice a
week maximum> 7) Should I repeat the dip? If so how often? <If you
deem it useful... always in balance of trade off of the damage of
moving, handling it... Move it underwater (in a jar, specimen
container)... no more than three times in a week> Thanks in advance,
Tim Anderson Feel free to ask any follow up questions >> <I sense
your concern, and share it. Bob Fenner> Elegance Coral
Hi Bob, Couple of quick questions...I recently ( Friday ) bought an
Elegance Coral for my 55g reef and upon getting him home I noticed about
a 1/2 inch of tissue recession on the coral revealing the septa sp?
Anything I can do for the coral?? My current set-up is VHO. I have
the coral about half way up the reef and in very little flow. Any
additives, vitamins etc. I could purchase? I currently dose
Kalkwasser 24/7 and add strontium and Lugol's weekly per directions.
My second question deals with Lugol's and strontium. I also have a 10g
Nano Reef with mushrooms, star polyps, and two cuttings from a
gorgonian. My question is how do I dose the Lugol's and strontium in the
10g? The dosage on the package is 1 drop per 25 gallons on the Lugol's
and 1 or 2 ml per 50 gallons on the strontium (Seachem concentrate)...
Thanks for any help, Brian >> There are a few important things to
tell you re your Elegance Coral... first, please see my full take on
this stony coral's captive use in an article stored at
www.wetwebmedia.com. In recent years, these animals have especially not
proven to be hardy for aquarium use... Next, if you want to try
saving this specimen, I would do a few things. For one, do direct some
more flow (non-linear) to its space... and execute the following "dip
procedure" (this may seem strange, but is standard operating procedure
with the family (Caryophylliidae, including the popular Euphyllias) in
the trade. Make a bath of system water and enough freshwater to lower
the specific gravity by a few thousandths... the exact number is
unimportant... the desire here is to make a hypotonic solution to
expedite transferring the dip into the animal. Next put in four times
the dosage (check the label) of Malachite Green (sold as this and a few
other "ich" remedy names). Immerse the Elegance in this bath for ten
minutes or so... Repeat in three days if it doesn't show signs of
improvement. Regarding the issue of supplements and dosage... if it
were me, I'd make a "stock solution" of these in a container of known
volume (let's say a gallon jug) and use this "serial dilution" to feed
the small/nano-reef. Easier to control, and much less chance of
overdosing... Does this make sense? Dose the one gallon bottle, then
pour the one gallon bottle's contents, as needed, into the mini-reef.
Use distilled, RO, or other purified water to make up the stock
solution... and don't worry if you put in too little of these
supplements in this standard... best to shy conservatively here. Bob
Fenner Elegance corals Hello again, Got a problem
with my elegance coral. Looked in the "Reef Aquarium Vol. 1" and it's
kind of a toss up between the 'Brown jelly' and 'white film'. The
coral is not opening up and there is a cream colored film on one side
of the skeleton. I'm not sure whether a freshwater dip and quarantine
is the answer or trying to find some of the antibiotic that they
mention. Most important is, does it have a chance of spreading?
HELP!!!!!!! <Not much chance of spreading. Course of action? Please
see the "Elegance" piece, associated "FAQs", and family input
("Caryophylliidae") posted on our website: www.WetWebMedia.com... this
scenario is all too common... and has been covered, recorded there. Bob
Fenner> thanks, Charlie ELEGANCE CORAL Question, my
elegance coral has started closing up after the addition of
magnesium. I read on WWM about the Elegance's natural surroundings, and
my tank has plenty of organic plant matter. Is it doomed? I did an
iodine dip according to John Warner (Warner Marine) and the poor guy
looks a little better. <Not doomed. I would try adding a bit of
iodide solution and feeding your specimen a "cocktail shrimp" (yum, sans
sauce). And ring me back in a couple of days. Bob Fenner> Thanks,
Todd Gabriel Re: ELEGANCE CORAL Sounds good. Thanks for
the advice. How do I make sure the cocktail shrimp does not float
away? <It won't... place with plastic, wood tongs, maybe chop sticks
if you're handy... the animal will "grab it". Bob Fenner> By the way, is
that a regular size cocktail shrimp for my 3 inch diameter elegance
coral? <Yes, a big shrimp if it's a good sized (let's say six inch or
more across) it should be fine... otherwise, half for you, half for the
Coral. Bob F> Thanks, Thanks, Todd Elegance coral
Today my elegance coral wont open up and there is a brown film leaking
from the opening. Should I give it a fresh water bath? What is happening
to the coral? The other ones are fine. The coral has been in the tank
about 3 weeks. THANKS!!!!! <The non-opening and brown exudate may be
nothing. I would not dip this coral in freshwater... but do read this
part of our site and the accompanying FAQs file:
http://wetwebmedia.com/elegance.htm Bob Fenner> Problems
with Elegance Corals <<JasonC here, filling in while Bob is away
diving.>> I have lost two elegance corals in the past year. <<I'm
sorry to hear this...>> I have kept both exactly as recommended in your
article. On the bottom, not to much flow and not under metal halides.
Apparently this is a problem many aquarists have been encountering with
this beautiful coral. <<I've not heard as such... there are too many
factors to declare it an epidemic, methinks>> Several dealers have said
they have stopped carrying them due to this mystery. <<perhaps, I will
be traveling to my LFS today, I'll ask them.>> All the books call them
hardy and easy to keep. Have you heard of this problem ("mysterious
bacteria")? Do you know of any surviving and growing in captivity that
were collected in the last two years ? <<I will ask around, I don't keep
any of these myself. I did see a very healthy one recently in a video
posted by a member of the WetWebDiscussion Forum but I've no idea how
old the specimen was. You might want to post this question there, we are
very fortunate to have some very knowledgeable coral lurkers in that
forum and I bet you'd pique their interest.
http://talk.wetwebfotos.com/ >> Thanks for any info you can give
me, Mario <<Cheers, J -- >> J. Sprung in FAQ's In
your FAQ section on elegance corals Julian Sprung says the current
problem with them is caused by a bacteria and to treat them with the
antibiotics Nitrofurazone or Doxycycline. Can you help me locate this
medication. The online fish sources don't appear to carry it. Thanks,
Lee <The first is sold in the industry by a few
manufacturers/distributors, check with your LFS re. The second is
available through a veterinarian only as far as I'm aware. There is a
dip/bath protocol for Caryophyllids mentioned on the family's coverage
on WetWebMedia.com you may benefit from reading. Bob Fenner>
Elegance Coral info you might find interesting Hi Bob. We've met
a couple times and corresponded once. I know you have a FAQ on your
page about Elegance corals and thought you might find the following
from Julian Sprung interesting (I have no idea how you 2 get along,
<Fine enough personally... though our ideas, understanding of facts
don't agree on some subjects> if this is copyrighted or whatever :-)
I picked up on this thread (from reefs.org) because my LFS owner was
recently complaining that he couldn't keep Elegance Corals in the
store even though they are "supposed" to be easy. <Mmm> So
Someone asked on reefs.org about "Elegance corals that shrink and die".
Evidently this has been a common problem for the last 5 years or so.
<More so in recent years, yes> A LFS owner from New Hampshire said
it was because they are from lagoons and normally half buried in mud,
that they aren't getting enough nutrition now that we have more and
more efficient skimmers and other means of removing nutrients. BUT,
Julian Sprung emailed the following response. The rest of this is
from Julian. Take care. Hope to see you at a future WMC or MACNA--if
we have either one again! <Doubtful at this point> Jim bash
Topic: Has anyone found the problem with the elegance corals
deflating/shrinking and slow de I hope everyone out there is
listening. I have written about the elegance coral problem in my FAMA
column Reef Notes (more than once) and have spoken about it at my
various lectures. I don't know why my advice on this point has fallen
on deaf ears. The problem with elegance coral (Catalaphyllia
jardinei) that has only occurred the past several years is caused by
bacteria. If you first treat the coral in either Nitrofurazone or
Doxycycline for about four or five days it will not suffer the
shrinking and wilting/rotting then dying problem. Corals suffering
the problem can be cured by treatment if it is initiated early
enough. The problem is NOT caused by starvation. Please do not
continue to spread that myth as it results in the death of more
coral. Tom, you are an excellent aquarist running a great shop.
Please treat the elegance corals with antibiotics in a quarantine
system. Please post your results here, preferably renewing the topic
every week, until a few people in the industry get a clue. Apparently
I alone cannot tell enough people that when something is on fire they
should try to put the fire out. This is such an easy problem to
solve. I have visited may wholesale facilities and recommended that
they treat the elegance corals. No one does it though. Dealers could
also easily do this to help their customers. Another point- if you
place a sick elegance coral in a tank that contains a healthy one,
the disease is contagious. Both may die. It can also be passed to
other corals, but usually remains confined to elegance. That is a
fascinating point, worth studying. I hope no idiot gets on this forum
and accuses me of creating a false story about bacteria and elegance
corals. I have no interest in stirring up controversy- my interest
here is to answer the question correctly and to help improve the
hobby. I believe that it is irresponsible to receive elegance corals
and not treat them with antibiotics. Their chance of survival lately
without treatment is very slim. With treatment they become very
hardy, as they used to be. I cannot explain why this disease
suddenly became a problem a few year back. All I know is that it did,
and continues to be a problem today. Regarding where elegance corals
come from- it is true that they are lagoon dwellers, but that has no
bearing on their success in aquariums with regard to nutrients. They
can be found in shallow seagrass flats and on deep reef slopes (yes,
on reefs). I have seen them in various habitats in Australia, the
Solomon Islands, and in Japan. They do usually occur with their base
in mud or sand, sometimes on coral rubble. Sincerely, Julian Sprung
<Mmm, this really doesn't sound like (word usage, syntax) like Jules...
My opinions on the species are posted on WetWebMedia.com Bob Fenner>
Elegance corals Hi Bob, My two elegance corals appear to be
declining. Not opening fully. I had one for four weeks and one for two
weeks. I keep them as you recommend on the bottom, area of little water
movement. I have PC lighting 10 K from AGA for a total of 220 watts
on a 50 gallon reef. Could this be to strong? Water parameters are pH 8,
nitrates 10, calcium 420, alk 3.0. <Probably not too much of a
problem with the light... Do you feed these Corals? Something quite
meaty... about twice a week I recommend... and would boost your
alkalinity... Bob Fenner> Thanks, Mario Did you get my
email? & Sick Elegance I sent a message off at 6:00 am approx. my
time about my dying elegance coral, did it now show up? <Yes, it is
here, but we are running very behind. Bob is off in Australia, Anthony
is presenting at the Midwest Marine Aquarium Conference, and I am
attending it. We had hoped to remote access and answer questions, but
had some technical difficulties.> here's a copy of what I sent: I
got home from work and found my elegance in poor shape. it's separated
about in the middle, 1/2 is sloughing off and a purplish color, the
other 1/2 still looks good: bright purple polyps and a neon green center
the temp varies between 79F and 81F (usually at 80F) ph is 8.6 alk
is 3.5 no detectable nitrites or ammonia nitrates at approx 10
(slightly lower) 29g tank using an Ecosystem 40 as the only
filtration system w/a bag of activated carbon in the return
current provided by 3 MH's, 1 600 2x400 pushing the current in a
counter-clockwise direction the other corals in the tank include:
Florida Ricordea leather coral (Sarcophyton) open brain candy
cane various corals that came in with the FL live rock they are
all doing well, except the elegance is this the dreaded "brown slime"
disease? <No, probably not.> anything I can do to help? <Again,
sorry to say, but probably not.> btw: to the make up water I add 1
tablespoon of baking soda (about 3/4 of a gallon a day) I dose 5ml of
ESV's 2 part B-Ionic alk/calc daily (I don't have a calc test kit) I
use 5ml of Reef Solution supplement (about every other day) change about
2-4 gallons of water every 2 weeks the tank is what some consider turbid
(i.e. not clear as glass), there are very fine particles in the water
column, all the filter feeders are doing very well I feed a mix: Spray
dried marine phytoplankton (I actually do blend it for 2 minutes) mixed
with finely chopped dried shrimp, dried anchovies, about 1"x1" strip
of Nori, some Spirulina, coral heaven. enough of the powder food for 1
week worth of feeding (based on manuf. recommendations) with 1 cup of
dechlorinated water, I feed about 5 - 10 ml of this every other day.
<Very good food for Ricordea and Leather, but the LPS's would rather
have larger food particles, frozen Mysis shrimp or plankton.> last
time I attached pictures, this time none. <I took a look at the
pictures. It looks like many of the Elegance seen in stores now. The
majority do seem to die now from unknown reasons. Many anecdotal
aquarists reports.> it's down to one polyp now, is there anything I
can do to help it? <I have no recommendation for you other to hold
onto it for several months even after apparent death, just in case of
Anthocauli production. -Steven Pro> Did You Get My Email?
Thanks Steven. <You are welcome, PF. Sorry I could not be of more
assistance.> I planned on keeping the skeleton in place in case it
recovered later, I've read about that happening with Fungia before.
<The Elegance that I have, I was given six years ago because it was
"dying". That was six years ago and the thing is a monster now. But,
Elegance were different then.> Hope the conference is going well. P-F
<I am home now and so is Anthony so we ought to be catching up soon. I
enjoyed the conference, meeting people, getting to hear Anthony's pitch,
and I got to meet Zo in person. -Steven Pro> Elegance and
Doxycycline I have an elegance coral that is not doing well.. not
expanding...receding.. I want to treat it with Doxycycline ... but I
can't find any information on dosage... <is there any evidence of an
actual pathogenic infection? "Brown jelly", necrotic tissue...or simply
recession? can you tell me how much to use?.... <I fear that
medicating may do more harm than good with an antibiotic on this
invertebrate. Iodine dips may be a more temperate solution if you feel
you must medicate. What is the history of this animal so that I can help
(how long have you had it, what is your average Ca and Alk levels,
purple tip (low light) or other color, what lighting employed, animal at
what depth, etc)? thanks Al Nuckols <kindly, Anthony>
Elegance Coral Problem Hello, Thanks for the nice service.
Always very helpful. I got an elegance coral recently, it seemed to be
settling fine, till I fed it once with brine shrimp. Several hermit
crabs got to the shrimps as well and have started picking on the
elegance. <You said you got the coral recently. I do not know what
recently means to you, but it is a very common story. While you may have
thought your Elegance was "settling fine", it may not have been. The
hermit crabs are feeding on necrotic tissue. I can tell you a healthy
Elegance has a strong sting and ho hermit crab is going to be able to
mess with it. There is an incredible amount of writings on Elegance
corals and there demise over the last few years. Elegance were
previously thought to be hardy. I know, I have one from seven years ago.
The thing goes like crazy. There are various suggested reasons for why
hobbyists are having problems now including shipping trauma, some
unknown bacterial infection, etc. My opinion is that these somewhat
different corals now. They appear different, are collected in different
areas, and their skeleton is morphologically different and yet we treat
them the same. Also, there is a lot of rather poor shipping of LPS
corals, IMO. I strongly prefer to see all LPS shipped suspended from
Styrofoam rafts that do not allow the tissue to abrade against the bag
in transit.> They are coming back for more. The coral has closed
mostly and has started to produce a very thick white slimy excretion.
Can you give some idea what's going on. Tank parameters are: 30
gal/4 NO @30W SP 1.023 Temp: 78 DKH 11.2 PH 8.1 Ca 410
Nitrite/Amm - Undetectable Nitrate ~ 6 ppm Phosphate ~ .025
<These all seem good.> Thanks a lot in advance. Pabak
<Unfortunately, nothing magical I can tell you. For the time being,
removing the crabs would be my course of action and hoping for the best.
-Steven Pro>
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