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FAQs on Anemone Health 9 Related
Articles:
Anemones,
Bubble Tip Anemones, LTAs,
Cnidarians, Dyed Anemones,
Related FAQs:
Anemone Health 1,
Anemone Health 2, Anemone Health 3,
Anemone Health 4,
Anemone Health 5, Anemone Health 6,
Anemone Health 7, Anemone Health 8,
& By Genus,
Species: Condylactis Disease,
Sebae Disease, LTA Disease,
Magnificent Anemone Disease,
BTA Disease, Carpet Anemone
Disease,
TWA Anemone Disease,
Sebae Disease,
LTA Disease, Magnificent Anemone
Disease, &
Cnidarian Disease,
Anemones, Anemones 2,
LTAs,
Caribbean Anemones, Condylactis,
Aiptasia Anemones, Anemones and
Clownfishes,
Anemone Reproduction,
Anemone Identification, Anemone
Compatibility,
Anemone Behavior,
Anemone Selection,
Anemone Placement, Anemone
Feeding, Anemone Systems, Anemone
Lighting, | MD.JPG)
Other organisms may work your anemones woe.
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Anemone quarantine – 10/31/09
Dr. Fenner,
<Heeeee! Maybe for Halloween!? Just Bob, please Terry. I have no
doctorate>
I have a question about quarantining an anemone. My quarantine tank is
not setup (lighting wise) for an anemone, because I have a FOWLR setup.
I've never needed strong lighting. I only wish to keep anemone's in the
system long term, therefore the display tank has been setup for
anemones. I have a 150 gallon high tank with 0 nitrite and ammonia, and
.05 nitrate. I have 500 watts of MH (14K), 1 96 watt t5
(20K), and 1 96 watt (10K). The sand bed is 6-7 inches, the system has
been established for one year. I have a 50 gallon refugium with
Chaetomorpha, and live rock in it. There is approximately 130 lbs. Of
live rock in the system. All the inhabitants are reef safe with the
possible exception of a 5 in. Blue angel which hasn't been tested yet.
<Sometimes these will go after/eat anemones>
I also have 2 other tanks if something goes after the anemone, I can the
fish. I am mainly concerned about quarantining the water the anemone is
in than the anemone itself due to ich and other possible bacterium/
viruses which may inhabit the water. Any suggestions?
Thanks,
Terry Baldwin
<Yes... to move some of the water back/forth from the QT and
main/display systems on a daily basis... to allow all to "get used" to
each other over time... A week or two should prove the health of the new
animal, and the mixing of waters will ease transition. Bob Fenner>
Re: Anemone quarantine
Does the anemone not need light on a daily basis while in quarantine?
<Yes... if the process is going to go on for many days. BobF>
Anemones/Health 7/29/09
Hi guys and gals
I love this site, thank you for what you do.
<You're welcome, and glad you enjoy.>
I have (1) yellow Sebae Anemone (1) purple tip Sebae and (1) Rose
Anemone set up in (2) tanks (1tank) a 90 gal. And (1tank) 30 gal
,plumbed together.
The yellow and purple tip is housed in the (30gal. tank).The yellow
Sebae use to be bright yellow and opened to approximately 8" around .For
the last 2 months it is not opening as large and now its color is very
pale yellow and some of its tentacles are even showing some light brown
to it.
<Sounds like this anemone was dyed, tan to light brown is generally what
is found in the wild.>
The purple tip has no color lost but it is only opening a 1/4 of it size
(normally 10" around).
The Rose Anemone is in the main (90gal.tank) seems to be fine.
<Sounds about right, the Bubble Tip (Rose) Anemone is the easier one to
maintain.>
Lights-14,000k 250watts MH.
back ground info-----
I changed my lighting about 1 1/2 month ago from Coralife (2) actinic
and (2) 10,000 t-5 to Aqua traders, a 10,000k 150 watt fixture with (2)
actinic in hopes that better lighting would help.
no help!!!!
I feed the anemones (2) times a week
<Too much, once weekly is plenty.>
with (1) krill each and alternate with 1/2 of a silver side for each
anemone.
water parameter- phos-20ppm, nitrate-10 to 20 ppm, cal. KH, and pH and
temp. are all within range.
<Your high phosphate level is contributing to your red slime problem,
and I'd try to keep the nitrates under 10ppm.
Are you using a protein skimmer?>
all other tank inhabitants are normal ( Leather Coral, Colt Coral, Birds
Nest, Bubble Coral and fish are all normal.
<Not a good idea mixing corals with anemones, allelopathy problems can
arise.>
I have the (2) tanks on reverse lighting periods.
I am dosing Vodka at 3ml. a day for the whole system as they are plumbed
together.
I have some red slime algae on the back wall of the 30gal tank.
Water movement and flow is good.
please advise if anyone has any suggestions.
<The majority of all anemone specimens sold in the trade don't even live
a few months... Major reasons are poor collection, processing,
shipping/handling, and likely an equal amount due to being placed in a
poor environment by dealers. Heteractis Crispa (Sebae Anemone) is
difficult to keep for any length of time even under the best conditions
for reasons stated above. Do read/learn more about these Cnidarians
here.
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/heteraccrispa.htm
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/bubbletipanemones.htm>
Thanks,
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Khoa Adams
Re: BTA shrinking tentacles more info... Allelopathy
4/24/2009
Hi I sent you guys a question earlier this morning about my bubble
tip anemone problems. I sent a picture of him, and listed all water
and lighting other livestock etc. I did not mention the other corals
in my tank. I have been reading on your site all day and I'm
wondering if the brown, gold, and green Zoanthids in my tank could
be the problem.
<Mmm, yes>
I thought it was the new light bulbs. I will continue researching on
your site, but wanted to add to my earlier e mail that there are a
lot of Zoanthids in my tank, also some metallic green star polyps, a
toad stool,
and a mushroom.
<All these can be toxic to other Cnidarians... most so the
Zoanthids>
If the Zoanthids are the problem, should I get rid of them. Our tank
has been set up for a long time and they have multiplied a lot. Will
my BTA survive? What's the easiest way to get rid of them? Thanks.
Dawn D.
<Mmm, best for you to read: http://wetwebmedia.com/cnidcompppt.htm
and the linked files above... till you understand your situation,
options, consequences. Bob Fenner>
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bubble anemone shrinking tentacles... Nope... sent
secondarily
4/24/2009
Hi Crew. Thanks in advance for your help. I am needing some help
with my bubble tip anemone.
<Not... see here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
Can't be sure from your image, but from the color of the pedicle,
the verrucae... this looks like a Heteractis magnifica>
I purchased him at my LFS about 2 months ago. I am in the process of
trying to correctly identify him using your web site, but when I got
him he had beautiful frosty bulbs with purple on the tips.
<Mmmm?>
He was fine, behaving and eating as I would expect based on the
research I've done about them. About a month ago we replaced the
bulbs in our aquarium. Compact fluorescents 2 each of 65w dual
actinics and 2 each of 10,000K dual daylights.
<How far away...?>
Our tank is a 90 gallon with a 15 gallon sump. No mechanical
filtration. 6 inches live sand, 110 lbs live rock, a pro clear
aquatics 150 protein skimmer in the sump, and a pacific coast
imports chiller that keeps the temperature at a constant 78.
specific gravity is always 1.024 with water that has evaporated
replaced each day with RO water from a Kent RO unit. We do weekly
10% water changes. Calcium is about 400, PH is 8.2-8.3. no ammonia
etc. alkalinity is on the high side of normal according to my test
kit. The aquarium has been set up for over 3 years. This is the
first time adding a BTA. Also I change a carbon pillow monthly in
the sump. We have four ocellaris clowns, one desjardinii tang, one
regal tang, one yellow tang, a coral beauty, and a male and female
mandarin dragonet. Also a lot of snails, some hermit crabs a couple
cucumbers a skunk cleaner shrimp and two red fire cleaner shrimp.
Anyway, since we replaced the light bulbs, our BTA has not been
well. His color on his body is still the same, brown, but his
tentacles have shrunken more and more until they are almost gone. He
still eats and excretes waste. I feed PE mysis shrimp mixed with
Cyclopeeze and formula two flakes daily to all tank inhabitants, and
I feed small chunks of shrimp and scallops from my local grocery
store to the BTA every few days. Usually he takes it.
Occasionally he lets it go. Are the lights the problem?
<Perhaps a contributing factor... This amount (intensity) of light
is insufficient for either Entacmaea or a Magnificent...>
Should I move him?
<I would try this>
He is attached to a large rock that can be moved lower in the tank.
I am attaching a photo that I took of him this morning. At night
when the lights are out his disk expands like a big soft pillow full
of water, about 4 or 5 inches across, but the bulbs still stay
shrunken. His mouth is tight and smooth. Can you guys(and or girls)
help? Thank you so much. I love your site!
<Please use it. Bob Fenner>
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Anemone issues or normal?
Anemone/Health 3/24/09
WWM Crew,
<Mike>
Love the site, certainly one of the best online!!
<We definitely have the traffic.>
Now I recently acquired an Anemone with a setup I bought, has a Tomato
clown currently hosting. I've been keeping them in my frag tank, since I
tried an Anemone before and not much luck. Needless to say I'm gun shy
about putting in my main tank. The way he looks in this picture only scares
me more. First of all my lights 250 MH new 10k bulb, Tank is 45 Gal corner
hex, Amiracle wet dry, live rock instead of bio balls, Berlin 60 protein
skimmer.
<What kind of light is the anemone under at present? This anemone requires
intense lighting to survive, more along the likes
of your main tank lighting.>
In the evening about 5 hours into the light cycle, it shrinks up, recently
started showing his innards, see picture. One pic is taken today deflated,
mouth exposed, other is normal pic taken about two weeks ago.
In the morning, he is back out puffed up with water as it should be.
I've had it about a month, has eaten krill pieces, plankton, silverside
pieces, and anything I feed the fish and corals.
Is this normal?
<Which, you feeding it or the anemone's appearance? Anemone doesn't look
real healthy and likely on it's way out. Your anemone appears to be a
Condylactis and they are not hosting anemones. If the clownfish is in with
him, I'd remove the clown, is likely causing damage/stress to the anemone.
I am in agreement with you, I would not put this anemone in the display
tank.>
Water Parameters as of yesterday:
Calcium 320
Nitrate 0
pH 8.8
dKH 125.3
<Your reading indicates KH to me, dKH would be 6.9>
Phosphate 0
Ammonia 0
Nitrite .10
By the way, can you identify it as well?
<As above.>
Thanks for the helpful/wealth of information.
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Mike
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Re: Anemone issues or normal? 3/24/09
Thanks for the fast response!
<You're welcome, Mike.>
The Anemone is currently under the 250W Metal Halide lighting. Is it normal
for them to deflate?
<Not to the point that I saw in the pic.>
I did notice when lights out with just the moon lights, it came inflated
back up to normal within about an hour. Looked great. This seems like a
stupid question, but could the light be too much?
<Depending on the type of lighting he came from, yes, is possible and is why
light acclimation can be necessary.>
I'm going to remove the Clown as well, maybe that is the issue.
<Yes, does not belong with this anemone. Do read here and related
articles/FAQ's on light acclimation.
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/acclimcoralslight.htm>
Thanks again,
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Mike
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Anemone Looks Sick 3/18/09
I added a clownfish and anenome <anemone> over the weekend, and after 2
days, the clownfish has been really swimming hard in the anenome. Last
night, the tentacles in the anenome have gone inward and the foot/stem is
laying on it's side...but tentacles are still moving. I think the anenome
<anemone> may be dying from all the rough treatment from the clownfish.
<I'm going to forward this to Sylvia Browne, maybe she can help me with
useful information I need to attempt to answer this, such as, tank size,
water parameters, lighting, filtration, tankmates, etc. Please provide.
James (Salty Dog)>
Re Anemone Looks Sick 3/18/09
90 gallon tank, HO T5 lights
<How many, 2, 3, 4, what size?? Depending on the anemone you have, may not
be enough lighting.>
...trickle sump filtration.....water test done a few days ago...prior to
adding fish....all levels OK.
Anenome <anemone> was fine until clownfish was swimming roughly on it for 8
hours on and off...
<Is natural for the clown to do this. Better to keep the clown separated
until the anemone acclimates and attaches.
What kind of anemone is it? Might be better for you to read here and related
articles/FAQ's.
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
James (Salty Dog)>
Re Anemone Looks Sick 3/19/09
Here's a photo of my anenome with the clown nearby. The lighting was
recommended by a trusted professional who set up my tank. He is very
knowledgeable.
Please advise. I love my anenome, and don't want to lose him.
<I did advise, re-read below. I never get a straight answer from you as to
my questions in this thread, all I hear "is by a trusted/knowledgeable
professional".
If that's the case, why are you writing? Since you will not tell me about
your lighting system other than was recommended by a trusted professional, I
will tell you that anemones are shallow water photosynthetic
invertebrates. They all require bright lighting to survive. A few species
(E. quadricolor, S. haddoni) can thrive under bright VHO lighting, but for
the most part, all require bright lighting including metal halide/HQI, to
survive, especially the Condylactis anemone which is what you have.
<<Mmmmm.>>
The anemone in your pic appears to have an inverted mouth, generally a
sign of stress, illness or both. Anemones also require high water quality,
in some cases, even more so than corals. So, hash this over with your
professional and get his input and do read where you were directed below.
James (Salty Dog)>
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"I was in the wrong place"
but it must have been the right time".... This Premnas needs to be separated
from the Anemone. |
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Re Anemone Looks Sick 3/19/09
Sorry to bother you....my professional recommended this website as a place
to get excellent info/answer questions about marine aquariums....He is out
of town this week, and I wanted immediate help on my problem.
I will not bother you any further.
<Is not a problem, we were trying to help you, but got little in the way of
needed/asked for info.
Regards, James (Salty Dog)>
Robin
Re Anemone Looks Sick/Apology
3/19/09
How is that done? Take the anemone out and place him in the sump tank?
<You can, would be much easier than trying to catch the fish. Keep in mind
this anemone is going to need intense lighting to survive. James (Salty
Dog)>
Re Anemone Looks Sick/Apology
3/19/09
Thank you for your patience with my many questions...this is my first tank
and I don't want to make any mistakes. The lighting is 4 lights...white and
blue which I have on a timer. The anemone started to look bad when the
clownfish pushed it up against a live rock, and acted aggressive toward it.
The experts at the place where I bought everything said the clownfish is
just playing...no problem, but I disagree.
<Is normal behavior for the clown, problem is, the Condylactis are not
hosting anemones, and is the reason the anemone needs to go, for it's own
welfare. Being you are new to the hobby and this is your first tank, be
forewarned that anemones are not a good beginner invertebrate. They are
difficult to keep for any length of time even for experienced hobbyists.
THANKS.
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Robin
Re Anemone Looks Sick/Apology 3/20/09
Thanks for all your help and advice...much appreciated.
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)>
Robin
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Anemone Decline (allelopathy) and leather coral question (sys.)
12/5/08 I purchased live rock from an aquarist who was
moving and it included a long tentacled anemone and clarkii clown. The
anemone has done fine for about a month, moving to his own spot and
staying for most of the time. The clown often feeds him from formula
two and pieces of chopped krill that I place in the tank. <Ah, good>
Two days ago the anemone moved two feet across the aquarium under a rock
and began getting smaller, different than the usual fluctuations. He has
now moved further under the rock and totally withdrawn and emitted a
pile of mucous. <Needs to be moved... now> He hasn't distend
anything from his mouth but doesn't open to feed or move into the light
for the algae to produce food. I've read the FAQs and other answer, but
can't seem to find out what the problem is. <A "lack of agreement"
with some other form of Cnidarian life here... in a word, Allelopathy.
Read here: http://wetwebmedia.com/cnidcompppt.htm and possibly
elsewhere on WWM re Anemones, Macrodactyla in particular if you don't
understand enough what is happening here, the need for action.> I
don't want to give up on him prematurely but don't want to risk harm to
the other inhabitants. Any thing I can do to help him out or sure way to
tell when he's dead (assuming the hermit crabs won't start eating him as
a sign). <You don't want to wait this/that long> My second
questions is regarding a small leather coral 1 1/2" long that was on the
live rock. It was partially covered by algae film. I removed the film
and placed in in my nano tank. It was knocked off the top of the reef by
a fish or crab and fell to the rear. I left it there since I wanted to
minimize stress of repeated touching and movement. Now it has grown a 1"
long stalk and attached to the rock, and all feelers extend. My q is
there anyway to relocate it (it is towards the back and difficult to
see) or is it better to leave it alone? Thanks, Sid <If in a
"very bad spot" I would move it... it cannot move itself. Bob Fenner>
My Bright Yellow Anemone – 10/31/08 Here is my yellow
anemone; it is much brighter than the picture shows. The base is
also yellow. <<Wowza! And even in the pic it is glowing neon
yellow! This looks to be a Heteractis/Sebae Anemone…and is
undoubtedly a “dyed specimen”>> It is in a 72 gallon tank with
just under 200 watts of light. My local saltwater store who I have
known for yeas swears it’s not dyed, <<Mmm…looking again at the
picture, one must wonder how they can “swear” this is not a dyed
specimen>> and says my lights are strong enough. <<Much more
than just “lighting” required keeping these animals (and this one
with strikes against it already)>> He says the old rule of watts
per gallon isn’t accurate as new style bulbs and reflectors have
made lighting more efficient. <<This “rule” is indeed of little
use…but for more reasons than this. Water clarity, water depth,
feeding, “quality” of the system, et al contributes here>> What
do you think? <<I think you have purchased a dyed animal…and am
concerned that your LFS would “swear” otherwise>> How long would
it take for color to fade if it was dyed, and how long to die if my
lights are really too weak? <<You have much to worry about other
than just lighting with this (any) anemone...and a need to read
about/research the animals under your care. Please start reading
here and among the associated links:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/coloredanemones.htm And be sure to
continue here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
>> Thanks <<Happy to share. EricR>> | 
R2: My Bright Yellow Anemone... dyed Heteractis crispa 11/23/08
Just wanted to let you know 3 weeks later and my bright yellow
anemone has faded, <<Mmm, not surprising like we discussed>>
It still yellow, buy fairly pale at the tips. I'd say its lost
40% of its color. Ironically I bought a pink one just as bright
the same day, and within 3 days it was pretty much all white.
<<You stated previously that your LFS owner swears he knows the
source of these animals and that they are not dyed. It would
seem this retailer is indeed trafficking in dyed animals?>>
It has been white for the last 3 weeks and has bright purple dot
on the tip of each tentacle. <<Perhaps you will be lucky and
it will recover>> My clowns play in both of them all day
long; hopefully this will give them added stimulation. <<It
is, but is only adding to the stress of these animals at this
point>> Do you think this white with purple tip is now
normal, or should it change to brownish? <<White anemones are
NOT normal? The animal is bleached as a result of being dyed,
and may or may not recover. You need to reduce the stress on
these animals, provide optimum water quality and proper feeding
for now, and wait>> The faded yellow has no dot on the tips
and I was told they are the same species. <<By your own words
you were also assured these animals were not dyed by your LFS?
Tell me, who do you believe/trust now?>> Thanks again,
Trevor <<Regards, EricR>>
R3: My Bright Yellow Anemone � 11/23/08 Thanks
again, <<Welcome again>> I guess I'm still in shock about
the dyed anemone trade, <<All too common? And not limited to
Anemones>> I mean my local store had 20 of these bright
anemones in and they were all sold right away. <<This is sad,
truly? And I must still question your store's assertion that
these were not dyed animals (ignorance or deception?). There
are only 2 saltwater stores in our city, and I'm sure all 20
people wont be happy that there expensive colored anemone is not
really that color. <<Indeed? A shame all can't/won't make
it/their feelings known to the store owner>> I know I will
never buy another neon pink or yellow anemone. <<There are
indeed some splendidly colored specimens? But your photograph
that you submitted with your initial query showed an obviously
dyed animal. Something that you too may have been able to
discern, with some research beforehand>> My concern now is I
can try to bring these 2 back to health, but the odds are
against them surviving? <<Yes? But some do survive the dye
process>> I don't want to lose my reef of 3 years, because
when the anemone dies it can release toxin? <<It can, yes?
You will want to keep a close eye on these Cnidarians and remove
them at the first signs of deterioration>> I'm kind of at a
point of no return? <<So it would seem. All you can do is
provide optimal care now>> I will try and maintain good
water, but at what point do I reach that dead end? <<When/if
the animals die.>> Or how do I know if they're getting
better? <<If they exhibit healthy behavior, and begin to
reclaim Zooxanthellae (will likely turn a golden brown color if
so)>> Or if it is really sick and should be removed? <<As
stated, if the animal begins to deteriorate/dissolve/come apart,
remove it/them immediately>> They're not turning inside out,
the clowns love them, they seem very content, just the coloring
is all bleached. Any idea of timeline or something specific to
watch for? <<Just as already stated. In the mean time, do
keep reading up on the magnificent creatures. Here's another
link to start:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/heteraccrispa.htm>>
Thanks again, Trevor <<Happy to share. EricR>> |
Anemone...Sick? 11/13/08 My sister has gone to college, but
her salt water tank is staying at my house. It is a seven gallon tank.
Her clown fish recently died, so my mother went to a pet store and
bought her a new clown fish and a long tentacle anemone. <Uh-oh.>
We have only had the anemone since yesterday, and this morning it looked
amazing. Tonight, however, it shrunk and pulled most of the length of
its tentacles inside of itself, leaving only about 1/4 of an inch of
tentacles sticking out. It also expelled some kind of white
slimy-looking mucus that floated beside it for a few minutes and then
disbanded into the water. Is this normal? <Its not good.> Is the
anemone sick or simply adjusting to its surroundings? <These require
a mature system, much larger and inherently more stable than a 7 gallon
(and a good bit of lighting). Unfortunately you are fighting a losing
battle here. http://www.wetwebmedia.com/macrodoreensis.htm and the
linked files above will give you more info. Scott V.>
Please help BTA Anemone looks bad 11/2/08 Guys, <And
gals...I know, way over used!> I left this morning and things
were fine. I came back at lunch and a hermit was underneath the
anemone, the BTA was as if trying to get away unsuccessfully, and
its foot below looked torn and I could see the matter inside. (See
pics) What the heck is going on? <More info needed here. What
do your water tests tell you, how old is this system, how mature is
the tank, lighting?> ThX Danny <Reply back and we will see
what we can figure out. Scott V.> | |
Anemone Bleaching FAQs 8/31/08 Greetings from NZ, oh
wise ones. <Hello from Iowa! I rather like this 'wise one'
bit...maybe I'll mandate it> I picked up an anemone (Heteractis
sebae/ malu..? The one with cream-ish bubble and balloon shaped
tentacles, with supposedly luminous blue/ purple tips) a couple of
months ago, in what was admittedly a run down condition. <Tough to
find any other way...unfortunate> It was in a dim tank with T5
lighting and dozens of Aiptasia for company. Completely white, it
apparently had always been that way, and had been in the same spot for a
year or more. We encouraged it to come off the substrate and rock on
which it was perched by running a power head stream over its foot from a
distance. It settled into the spot where I put it in my reef tank, specs
below: 200-litre display with 60 litre sump and AquaC Remora skimmer,
rated for 1300 litres. System circulation/ turnover ~3500 litres per
hour, and internal turnover approx 5000 litres per hour. Nitrites/
ammonia ~0, nitrates around 20-40 ppm, <Really too high for optimal
health in this anemone> phosphate negligible through regular
filtration in sump. (No refugium). Regular dosing of reef supplement
with all soft and hard corals in prime condition, including a fine head
of Porites and Christmas trees + a couple of tridacnid clams.
Lighting 150 W metal halide + 2 actinic tubes. Back to the anemone,
it is also in fine physical condition, fed on a bit of shrimp/ mussel
every couple of days, extends tentacles on cue etc, responds to stimuli
well etc. <Good.> The colour remains pretty much snowy white/
cream. There is some brown speckling starting to appear on about 10% of
the tentacles, and I am guessing this will undergo a population
explosion of sorts once the zooxanthellae hit a 'critical mass'.
<Very much so. When conditions, health reach proper status...process
speeds up.> The oral disc is a pale pink, and the column is a rich
silky cream. The anemone itself seems quite happy, even though it is
being steadfastly ignored by my Perc clown ( I will be introducing a
clarkii or similar to get results on the hosting front). <Hosting is
hit-and-miss, no matter the species. I'd just stick with the percula,
and wait. Sometimes they host after months, or years, of ignorant
behavior> My gripe is with the colour. I anticipated the tentacles
would regain their blue/ purple tips, and sometimes a faint dark tip is
visible - when the tentacles are not fully inflated. <These may well
come back with time. These pigments are expensive to produce, and I
would not expect them to return until well after this anemone has
repopulated its algal symbionts. Also keep in mind there are variations
in colouring, and not all specimens will be as vibrant- or the same
colours- as others.> Would you have any advice on ways I can
influence the coloration or do you reckon it is likely to remain this
speckled look. Would a new companion to host be beneficial in any way?
<Continue feeding good marine-origin meaty foods. I'm not sure about the
availability of products down under, but making a frozen food from a
Cyclops-eeze type product and a little plain gelatin to be thawed in
small pieces for the anemone may help provide HUFAs and colouring
compounds...also do try soaking the foods in a vitamin supplement like
Selcon. Also, a hosted fish would not aid in this process-may hurt, as
there is some stress to the anemone and occasional damage from a hosted
fish...not a perfectly balanced symbiosis.> I searched the sheer
wealth of info on your site, but could not find anything specific to
this, I apologise for the extra long-winded query! <No trouble at
all! See if you can't get the nitrate down in your tank, and keep taking
good care of that anemone, and with time I think you'll be happy with
the results.> Regards Mani <Best wishes. Benjamin>
Re: Anemone Bleaching - 8/31/08 9/24/08 Hi Just re the
anemone you had advised me on a short while ago, I would like to let you
know it is now a speckled brown/ tan color over most of the tentacles,
and similar colored lines radiating out from the oral disc. Any thoughts
on when the blue/ purple tips I am expecting should show? It seems in
overall good health, and appears to be a very fussy eater - only fully
thawed shrimp meat is accepted, and it spits out clams, mussels, squid
etc. <Good. Carry on with good care and it will color up> I am
planning to shift it to a larger, newer set up, is that advisable, or
should I just let it stay in a more mature environment? <I would keep
it in a mature environment. Let the larger set up mature, and let this
guy get totally healthy before stressing him with a move.> Thank you
for your help. Best regards Mani <No problem! The same to you,
Benjamin>
Is my anemone dying??
New Anemone in an Inappropriate Environment – 6/17/08 Hello,
<Hello Danica, Brenda here! > Two months ago I bought a 10 gallon
fish tank, with a bio-filter (100gal/hour). I filled it up with salt
water and tested the salinity and it was determined to be at the
right level. I also bought an ammonia and nitrate test kit, after a
month the levels were finally down to zero and I decided to put fish
in. I went to the LFS and bought a small clown fish a live rock and
an anemone. <Your system is much too small and is not mature
enough to support an anemone. > I put it all inside the tank and
everything seemed to be going good. The clown was in the anemone;
the anemone was hanging onto the rock and was big and inflated. The
next day I wake up to find the anemone completely curled up with a
brown ring around the base and I can't seem to see the mouth
anymore. The brown ring has since fallen off (?) or is no longer
there. <Slime> I've looked around to try and find pictures
like my anemone and I can't find any that are completely curled in
like mine. I've included a picture of what it looks like. I don't
know if it is dying, disturbed, unhealthy or what. Also if the
anemone is dying, will the clown fish be ok without an anemone for a
week until I can buy another? <Please don’t buy another anemone.
Your clownfish will be fine without it. Your anemone is closed up
because it is unhappy. It is not going to be happy in its current
environment. I’m assuming you don’t have the appropriate lighting
for this creature. It is time to return the anemone to the place you
purchased it. Before purchasing another please research their
requirements. Read through all the anemone FAQs found here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
> Thanks, Danica |
Dismal. RMF
|
Anemone help -New Anemone Health Issues,
Bleached – 6/16/08 We got our first anemone yesterday and
I'm thinking it is a H. crispa. It is white with purple tips. We put it
in our tank at about 5:30 p.m. At about 6:30 p.m. or so, we looked at it
again and it was completely deflated and had spit out all of its food.
<This is much too soon to be feeding it. It is still stressed from the
acclimation.> It still hasn't blown back up and I'm wondering if this
is normal or if it is dying. It is still moving around in the tank but
it doesn't seem to be getting any bigger. <It is looking for a
suitable place. > If you could please give me some answers I would
appreciate it. <Sure can! “White” is not normal. It has expelled its
zooxanthellae. As far as the deflating, this can be part of the normal
acclimation process. However, since you have a sick little guy anyway,
there may be more to it. Please send me a complete list of your water
parameters, tank size, age, equipment, and tank mates. What did you feed
the anemone, and what size portion? In the mean time, please read
through the FAQs regarding Anemone health here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemonehealthfaqs.htm
Brenda >
Re: Auriga Butterfly Compatibility - anemone care 05/14/08
So I have another question for you. I have a very little bubble tip that
I have had for about three month. He is about 3" from end to end fully
open. <Are you sure this isn't a majano anemone?
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/anemoniafaqs.htm> He was a beautiful green
color until I put him under compact florescence's. I know the lighting
wasn't enough for the zooxanthellae to survive, <Hmm... depends
on the animal, the lighting and the depth of the tank/where the animal
is placed.> but the anemone did. He turned brown and I started to
feed him every other day. He seems to be doing well. I just recently
placed him under a t5. Its a 24watt 10K and a 24watt 460 nm Actinic. He
is currently under 15" under the light. Is this lighting going to help
him? <probably> Can I place the rock he is on closer to get
better light? <yes> Also can he get his color back if under
proper lighting? Will I still have to feed this creature as much to make
up for the loss of zooxanthellae? <Anemones under any lighting
should still be fed.> What would it take to get this creature to show
its bubble tips again? <Well, first things first, are you sure this
is a bubble tip anemone? Please send in a pic for confirmation.> I am
hosting him with a small Maroon as well. I did research this animal
before I purchased it disregarding the lighting. The tank is a 60g with
live rock. Thanks again for your help, this web site and the crew have
been very helpful. Spencer Hall <De nada, Sara M.>
Anemone, Zooxanthelle, Dead Anemone – 5/12/08 Hi <Hi
Jim, Brenda here!> I have a white anemone that has shrunk into it
self and polyps seem to have gotten extremely small. <A white anemone
has expelled its zooxanthellae. Those are tentacles, not polyps. >
Also it looks like it's shedding. Is it dead? Or dyeing and should I get
it out of the tank? If its falling apart, its dead, get it out by
placing it in a container inside the tank so that you can catch most of
the particles. Then do a large water change. Keep an eye on water
parameters, and be prepared for more water changes over the next several
days. > Thanks Jim <Anemones are delicate animals. Please
research their care and be sure you have provided an adequate
environment before purchasing another. More information on anemones
found here:
http://www.wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
Brenda>
Troubled bubble tip- Bubble Tipped Anemone Lacking Light 4/29/08
Hi Crew, <Yunachin here.> Hopefully you can give me some
promising information. I have a small bubble tip anemone that has
been happy in my tank for a little over a year. This past week, the
ballast in my light went out and I only have 36 watts on my tank
until the replacement gets here on Friday. In the past few days, it
has begun to detach itself from the rock and that seems a little
worrisome. Would this be in regards to the lack of light? <Yes.
Anemones will position themselves to get the best light or avoid too
much light.> I will have the new ballast and 72 watts back on by
Friday, but I wasn't sure if this is the problem, or something else.
I have attached a picture that shows the foot detachment from the
rock. It seems healthy otherwise, but if there is something I can
do to prevent any further stress, then I wanted to get ahead of the
game. <Everything looks good. I am sure when you replace the
light that everything will be back to normal. It may move a bit but
it looks healthy otherwise.> Thanks in advance for all the help!!
Thanks!!!! <You’re welcome. –Yunachin> Rachael |
There is a Euphyllia to the right... RMF |
Sick Anemone / Possible unknown toxic conditions... Allelopathy,
light, lack of HPO4... – 03/13/08 Hello WetWebMedia Crew,
<Brad> First of all your website is amazing. The wealth of
information is so useful. I have been struggling to find the cause
of my problems for weeks now and I'm finally just going to ask your
help. First of all my 75 gallon SW tank w/ a 20 gallon sump
underneath has been set up for about 11 months. Currently in my
sump i have: about 10 lbs of rubble Chaetomorpha macro algae
8 mangroves floating (have had for month and a half...just starting
to grow new roots) <... Mmm, these may prove problematical with
time, growth...> 700 GPH Mag Drive return pump w/ 500 GPH actual
Whisper 20-40 gallon hang on mechanical filter which i use to run
phosphate resin pads <... these may be an issue> and
Chemi-Pure 18' 10,000k Daylight bulb 6500 k long lasting bulb
from Wal-mart <... this as well> Also my sump is connected to
a 5 gallon bucket <What is this made/composed of?> with filled
w/ a deep sand bed probably 3/4 of the way full In the 75
gallon tank i have: about 60lbs of live rock an inch of live
sand 2 Hydro Koralia 1's at 400 GPH 1 Hydro Koralia 3 at 850
GPH SeaClone Protein Skimmer rated for up to 100 gal <Uh,
no... I'd upgrade here> Whisper 20-40 gallon hang on mechanical
filter which i use to run phosphate resin pads and Chemi-Pure 4
46.5' VHO Two Super Actinic R's, 1 Actinic white 50/50 12,000K, and
1 Aqua sun 10,000K replaced about 5.5 months ago <I'd replace,
get rid, cycle out anything called actinic... see WWM re.> My
inhabitants include 1 Green/Brown bubble Tip anemone Mushroom
Coral A few Green button polyps A couple of clusters of
Zoanthids 1 Ocellaris Clown 1 Yellow Tang 1 Engineer goby
2 Peppermint Shrimp 2 Cleaner Shrimp 2 Emerald Crabs 4 blue
legged hermit crabs 2 electric blue hermit crabs 2 unknown
small hermit crabs 1 unknown large hermit crab 2 Turbo snails
4 Cerith snails 4 Astrea snails 2 more snails (i can't
remember what their called) Water Quality on average for the last
4 months: Ammonia (API) 0 Nitrite (Tetratest) 0 Nitrate
(API) 10-12.5 Calcium (API) 400-420 KH (Tetratest) 12-14 PH
8.3 Salinity 1.024-1.025 My water is RO/DI free from a friend.
I do 10 gallon water change every 3 weeks and top off water every 3
days which i also add iodine 8 drops (Kent Marine), Iron 8 drops
(Kent Marine), Trace Elements 8 drops (Kent Marine), check my
alkalinity (Seachem reef builder supplement), check my pH, and check
my calcium (Kent Marine supplement). <I'd switch to SeaChem>
All this started a couple of weeks ago when i noticed that my 3
stripped damsels where too aggressive for the newly added ocellaris
pair. I decided that i needed to give the damsels back to the fish
shop where i bought them and had to take out most of my live rock to
do this. I finally got them out and my clowns started hosting my BTA
(I have had him a month and a half at this point) immediately and
all seemed well. Then about a week later the clown pair stopped
hosting the anemone, they just ignored it for a few days then
mysteriously one of the clown fish started mouth breathing and i
noticed one white lump on his head. Within 12 hours he was dead (i
had him for two weeks exactly). Shortly after (a couple of days) the
clown's death i noticed the BTA's tentacles where changing shape
(pic: anemone health). I watched the anemone closely and he did not
really get in better or any worse. Then a few days later my tank
developed an algae bloom. My friend told me it was b/c i stirred
up my sand and probably had a little die off from removing most of
my rock from the tank. I started learning about Diatom algae and how
to control it and found that it is more of a silicate problem
<Unlikely> then a phosphate problem and that it needs plenty of
Nitrate and plenty of red light. By this time my anemone had moved
to underneath his rock and was acting like he was uncomfortable. I
noticed that he had little nodules on his tentacles (anemone health
1-5) <I see these> and was not inflating like usual. My
Zoanthids and button polyps where all closed up with little strings
of diatom algae hanging of them. <A clue...> I did a 10 gallon
water change and scraped the algae off of everything. The polyps and
Zoanthids opened up a little but soon closed right back up. So i
started searching around on your site to see if i could find
anything about the condition of the anemone and possibly to see if
high phosphates or silicates could cause such this burning scaring
on his tentacles. I searched Google as well and even for pictures
but could not find any information on anemone diseases or toxic
reactions except that their is not much known and no way to really
treat them. The anemone has plenty of circulation, decent light,
<Mmm, maybe> and before he showed signs of stress i was feeding
him about 2 times a week (brine shrimp mostly-I know not very
nutritious-have switched to Mysis Shrimp-will buy Selcon). So i
decided to run Chemi-Pure to my tank in case some toxin had gotten
into the water and to do a 20 gallon water change. After the
water change the anemone looked a little better but since then (5
days ago) he has gotten much worse. I read online that if the
anemone has any openings or tears in their tentacles they are
decaying. So i picked up the rock out of my tank and smelled him but
he does not smell bad and he still inflates a little during the
light hours. I noticed that he has been puckering his lips a lot
too. I did another 10 gallon water change today with some distilled
water i bought for Wal-mart thinking that maybe my friends RO/DI
unit needs new cartridges. I also replaced the Chemi-Pure which had
a bad odor as well as my phosphate resin pads. I also stopped adding
supplements into the tank except for iodine, calcium and
reefbuilder. I took some advice from your site and bought an
iodine/iodide test kit. Tested it yesterday and found that it is
.01 mg/L which is low so I'm slowly bringing the concentration back
up. Also something i forgot to mention probably about 4 weeks ago
i noticed my shrimp had all developed little black dots on them. I
read that this is commonly due to either high or low concentration
of iodine? <Can be related or not> All the livestock is
perfectly fine right now. The ocellaris is a little stressed and i
noticed he is a little reluctant to eat spectrum Thera pellets (he
has eaten in the past) i have been feeding the past two days.
<Also possibly related> Also i have little micro bubbles coming
into the water from my Whisper 20-40 hang on filter recently as well
as my protein skimmer. Is this ok? Is their any potential threats to
the livestock from tiny air bubbles being blown all around the tank
by power heads. <Likely not an issue, factor> I'm wondering if
my whole problem is iodine in regards to my anemone? <Mmm, no>
Would a combination of low iodine levels, high nitrate levels, and
the presence of phosphate / silicate cause these kinds of symptoms?.
<Actually, the lack of presence of soluble HPO4 is likely a
contributing cause...> Could the tiny little air bubbles be
hurting the anemones tentacles? From what you see in the pictures is
my anemone decaying alive? If this was your aquarium what would you
do next? Thank you so much for taking your time to read through
this and helping me out. I'm really at a loss right now as far as
what to do. Let me know if you can't open the pictures i attached
with this email? brad <Likely the root issue here is
allelopathy. Read here re: http://wetwebmedia.com/cnidcompppt.htm
but the phosphate pads should be removed... and you should do a bit
of reading re Entacmaea on WWM... measure the quantity, quality of
light... The best short/er term solution is to move the Actinarian
elsewhere... as you'll see by reading. Bob Fenner> | 
|
Anemone Meets Powerhead! – 2/25/08 Hello Crew! <Hello, Brenda
here!> I am sorry to bother y'all, but I have a question I couldn't
find on your site. I have a rose BTA that I have had for about a month.
It stayed pretty much in the spot that I placed it, until a week ago. It
moved about an inch. Two days ago, I placed a maroon clown in the tank
that had been in quarantine. After that, the anemone kept moving around
the rock. <Is the anemone large enough for the clownfish? It needs to
be a minimum of 3 times larger.> Last night it started moving off the
rock, but I didn't think it was going on a huge excursion. I also didn't
think that the clown irritated it too much, because it didn't close up,
in fact it had opened fuller than it ever had after the addition of the
clown. It was placed directly under my 400 watt halide bulb that stays
on about 6 hrs a day. I have two 65 watt dual actinic pc's and a VHO
that stay on for 12 hours on a 55 gallon. All of my water parameters are
good: 1.025 specific gravity, <Salinity is a bit low, gradually bring
up to 1.026.> 0 ammonia and nitrites, < 10 ppm nitrates <Needs to
be zero.> and temperature 78 degrees Fahrenheit. <I recommend a
temperature of 80 degrees.> Anyway, this morning I awoke to find part
of my anemone stuck in the screen of my powerhead. <I don’t recommend
the use of powerheads with anemones.> It must have wanted more
current since it voyaged over 14 inches of rock and macro algae to get
there. <When an anemone roams it is looking for a better environment.
Flow is just one of the possibilities.> I immediately unplugged the
powerhead and freed the anemone. Its foot was firmly attached to a rock.
I took the whole rock and placed it in my 14 gallon QT, because I wasn't
sure if the anemone would make it or not and I didn't want it to crash
my tank. <Did you acclimate this anemone?> I came back from church
today to find that the anemone had opened up. I know that I need to keep
the clown away and let it heal, but I am worried that there is not
enough light in my QT for this. I just have a 24 inch reef sun
fluorescent bulb of unknown wattage on the tank. Should I swap the clown
and the anemone out and place the anemone back into the display tank, or
will the anemone be all right where it is? <Moving the anemone again
will cause more stress. However, the lighting is not sufficient. It will
be ok for a little while. I would leave it alone for a few days and then
move it back to the main display.> How long should I keep the two
apart for the anemone to heal? <I would keep the clownfish away from
the anemone until it is much bigger. Maroon Clownfish can be too
aggressive for smaller anemones.> I have attached some before and
after photos. The after are under the reef sun lighting. <What are
you feeding this anemone? How often and what sized portions?> Thank
you so much for your time and expertise. Brolin <You’re welcome!
Brenda> Re:
Anemone Meets Powerhead – 02/27/08 Thank you for your reply
Brenda. <You’re welcome!> I retested my water yesterday and
nitrates were zero. I will slowly bring my salinity back up.
<Great!> The anemone when open fully is about 6-7 inches. The
clownfish is about 2, so it is the right size. The clown I originally
bought with the anemone was a little bigger than the one I have now. I
found another light fixture and placed two eclipse bulbs in it and added
it to the QT. <How many watts of lighting do you have? Do you have a
link to this lighting fixture?> I didn't acclimate the anemone
because I freaked out and it looked like there was no chance of
recovery; however, it has opened up quite nicely (sporting its battle
scar of course!). <Not acclimating the anemone is dangerous, and will
cause some delay in the recovery, if not death. It is now best to leave
the anemone in its current location for a while. I would (at a minimum)
leave until it has completely recovered. If you can, I would leave it
alone for a month or more. Any change to an anemone is stressful. When
you do re-introduce the anemone to the main display acclimate slowly. A
two hour or more acclimation is best.> I feed the anemone half a cube
of squid, which I soak in reef plus concentrated vitamin and amino acid
supplement about two to three times a week. <Make sure the portion is
never bigger than the anemones mouth. Two to three times a week is
within the recommended guidelines. If you heavily feed your reef tank,
some anemones can thrive without direct feeding.> If you do not
recommend powerheads with anemones, what should I use to circulate the
water? <I recommend that all pumps be kept in a sump.> I covered
the strainer of the power head with a sponge. Is this a safe option?
<It is better than not having a sponge at all. However it does not
provide 100% safety. I personally have witnessed an anemone being sucked
up right through a rather thick powerhead sponge.> Again, I
appreciate all that you do and thank you sincerely! Brolin | .JPG)
|
Anemone sick HELP... not following directions... No reading, prep.,
info.... 2/18/08 Hello there, I brought a big beautiful
anemone 2 days ago. I don't know its proper name <...> for the
type of anemone that is it but its a pinky flesh colour with white tips
and a blood red base. <... you haven't read... here:
http://wetwebmedia.com/marine/inverts/cnidaria/anthozoa/anemones.htm
Likely a Heteractis magnifica or H. malu...> My question is, I think
it is dying and I really need help to keep it alive. <Return it if
it's still alive> What happened was that the Anemone when to the top
of the tank too close to the top of the water, so I tried to move it
down a little and there was a little struggle in moving it and a little
bit of him was left stuck on my tank wall. When I say a little bit I
mean a really tiny bit. Ever since that happened, it has turned its
mouth pointing to the floor and its base facing the top of the tank.
What is there that I can do??? Please help Thanks --brooks
<My friend, you don't know what you're doing. Please read the above
citation... This animal is not easily kept... will assuredly die here...
Investigate the life you intend to take into your care... AHEAD of its
acquisition. Bob Fenner>
Re: Anemone sick HELP... still... not reading... using WWM
2/19/08 Thank you so much for your time to reply to my questions
as I'm very grateful. My anemone is ok now and is happy. As you are an
expert with marine fish and marine life, I would like to ask you, How
many anemones can you keep in one tank? Please get back to me as soon
as you can Many thanks, Jack --brooks <Based on your question
yesterday, and the reply you were given, I really can't add anything
constructive. I used the term "multiple anemones" in the search engine
and came up with a number of replies covering this already. Please learn
to use the search function. Mike I>
Condy Disappearance/Health/Systems 2/11/08 Hello Crew,
<Hello Spencer> I recently added a Purple Condy to my tank. It's
been about a month now and just a few days ago I woke up to find
that my clownfish was completely gone. Not a sign of him in the
tank. He was showing no sign of being sick, and was going about the
day with normal behavior. The only conclusion I could come up with
was maybe he was stung and then eaten by the Condy. Now three days
after the disappearance of the clownfish, the Condy seems to have
disappeared as well. The is a little brown silky looking substance
in my filter. <May be the remains of the Condy.> The tank is
10g with a hood, <Not good, tank too small for keeping such
animals and this anemone also requires strong light of the proper
Kelvin temperature to survive.> and was shared with some hermit
crabs, a small Blood Shrimp, two Mithrax Crabs, and the clown which
is now gone as well. <Are you saying all the other inverts are
gone as well?> So I guess my question is, what might have
happened to either of them? I did just recently within the last few
days do a 20 percent water change. The water I put in was a little
cooler then the water that was in there but the thermometer read 75
after, so a very negligible change in temperature. This morning
I did another 15 percent water change just in case the Condy did
actually die, so I could get some of the ammonia out of the tank
before I could test the water. The Condy's normal behavior was to
deflate once a day and then inflate back up, last night it was
deflated and then gone today. Thank you so much, I hope that you
guys can help with my enigmatic aquarium. <I'm thinking it got
sucked into the filter and died. On the other hand, it may have
attached itself to the underside of a rock out of view. Would not
put anemones in such a small system in the future, will not live,
difficult to keep alive long term to begin with. James (Salty Dog)>
Spencer Hall
Re: Condy Disappearance/Health/Systems 2/12/08 Thanks for
your input. <You're welcome.> All the other inverts are still
alive and kicking. It's just the two that are missing, the Condy and
the clown. Would there be any remains that I could see besides
the brown silky residue? <Could be.> Could the consumption of
the clownfish have something to do with the Condy's death?
<Unlikely.> Last night I did notice he a few of his tentacles
were in the intake for the filter but the flow of the water is very
minimal, and it just sucks into a chamber that has a charcoal filter
in it, so there is no spinning motor or anything like that. I have
noticed an unusual amount of protein on the top of the water since
the clown died. <I would remove these tentacles from the
tank/filter, can/will cause ammonia levels to skyrocket and a very
good chance of killing other inhabitants. The surface scum is more
from the anemone than anything else. I recommend at least a 50%
water change and, placing paper towels on the surface of the water
and discarding will help much in removing this scum.> Thanks
<You're welcome. James (Salty Dog)> Spencer Hall |
Weird pink tip anemone... no reading, or referral 2-12-08
Dear WWM crew, <Yunachin here.> I have two percula clowns and a
purple fire goby and a coral beauty. I also have a pink tip anemone but
he has been fine for three days but an hour ago he was fine and is now
wilted and not looking good. he will still eat and still moves and is
stuck to the rock but what can I do to save it. Thanks. <Please send
me the parameters of your tank: Ammonia, Nitrate, Nitrite Ph, Temp,
Salinity. Also the size of the tank and how long it has been set-up,
including any changes you have made in your tank in the last week.
Thanks --Yunachin>
Parasitic isopod on an anemone? 2/11/08 Hello, first
I'd like to express how much I appreciate your site. This is a fantastic
resource for a fascinating hobby! After a stop through my quarantine
tank, I introduced a new sebae anemone to my aquarium. Not 48 hours
later, I saw what I think is a parasitic isopod emerge from the fleshy
tube of the anemone. <This is the first instance I have encountered
of this crustacean group found in such an association> Sigh;
hindsight is always clearer, but I sure wish I'd kept him in quarantine
just a little longer. Anyway, here's what happened: I noticed a
1/4-1/2 inch long, narrow, "bug" on the fleshy tube of the anemone. The
little guy was yellowish brown, with a clearly discernable head and
eyes. It had plates on its back, and many feet. It was right next to a
newly formed crater in the tube. This crater was approximately 1/2" in
diameter, and speckled with brown stuff on its interior. <This is the
anemones insides... and likely a hole bored through the pedicle> I'm
not really sure about this next part, but I think the bug may have had
some blue dots clutched on its underside. It looked for all the world
like a shrimp with eggs. In any case, it wandered off and then a short
time later returned to the anemone and died. Any idea what this "bug"
could be? <Mmm... likely an isopod from the description...> Should
I be worried about the continued health of my anemone or coral? <...
if these are mixed together, yes...> Other inhabitants include some
star polyps, xenia, a toadstool leather coral, a clam (tridacnid
crocea), and (in the opposite corner of the aquarium) a frogspawn
(captive raised). <Good for the last> If it is harmful, is it too
late to do anything now that it has been set loose in my display tank?
<Not likely> Thank you sincerely for the help, and for this excellent
web site; there always seems to be something new to learn! Sincerely,
Mike Harris <I'd be reading on WWM re Isopods, Sebae/Heteractis
crispa compatibility... Bob Fenner>
Mixing Saltwater Improperly, Damaged Anemone – 2/01/08 Hi Crew,
<Hello Richard, Brenda here!> I thought I would send this word of
warning and also a question about a bubble tip anemone. Although
relatively new to marine keeping, I like to think that I don't make
rookie mistake anymore i.e. anemone vs. powerhead. <If there is a
powerhead in the tank, it is a possibility. There is no such thing as an
“anemone safe” powerhead, no matter how well protected.> However, I
thought this e-mail might just serve as a warning to others as to how
delicate these creatures are and how often we expect them to adapt to
our world, time constraints and schedules etc. I have a 1 year-old
daughter who occupies quite a bit of my spare time and therefore
daddy's other babies (2 clowns and the aforesaid BTA) often take second
place and the time I have for them is very limited. <Yikes! This is
not ideal for the livestock.> I knew I hadn't done a water change for
over 3 weeks and although parameters are good, one of my clowns was not
looking too good, so I decided the most non-invasive way to help would
be to do a decent (20%) water change. Having quickly mixed the RO water
up, I poured it into the tank. I usually pour it next to a powerhead
(covered!) so that any slight difference in temp, ph, salinity is
quickly dispersed. <These parameters should match before you add to
the tank.> However, the anemone lives directly under this powerhead
and the last few dribbles of water contained some undissolved salt which
gracefully floated down through the water and landed on the anemone,
which immediately retracted. <This is not the proper way to mix salt.
This is quite damaging to all of your live stock. I recommend letting
your salt mix for 24 hours before doing a water change. Making sure the
salinity matches the tank, at 1.026, I hope.> I immediately 'fanned'
him to make sure there was no remaining undissolved salt on it, but
damage done! Although I am sure he will survive, <I am not.>
approximately 12 hours later there is still a clear area that either has
tissue damage, or is still retracted/deflated. A quick search on Google
of "anemone + salt" revealed that some-one in the US has a patent on a
mixture of salt and calcium hydroxide for killing 'problem' anemones
like Aiptasia! I just thought it worth pointing out to others that
something that might seem relatively harmless, a few grains of salt
floating in already salty water, is actually probably one of the most
harmful ways of damaging an anemone. <It is well known that
improperly mixed saltwater will harm livestock.> Finally, the
question, if I leave it to recover and maybe give it a few additional
feedings, how quickly can anemones recover i.e. weeks or months? Extent
of damage is hard to say. Fully extended, it is a good hand sized
anemone, well attached and never wanders, no damage to pedal disc, but
at the moment I would say 10% of the tentacles are retracted or damaged
with small amount of mucus and small amount of tissue showing white
'scarring' around contact point with salt. <This is hard to say. This
anemone has suffered a chemical burn. This is severe. Additional
feedings alone will not help. You need to keep pristine water
conditions. You will likely be able to tell within a week or so if the
anemone is improving. Full recovery may take weeks or months. This
anemone may also split, and the injured portion may or may not survive.
For now, concentrate on better husbandry. Anemones do not like abrupt
change. Adding saltwater that is not completely mixed will cause death.>
Richard <Brenda>
New Anemone, Bleached, Expelled Zooxanthellae – 1/31/08 I
purchased a flower anemone online a couple of days ago, 3 small ones all
the same species. Well two look whiter than one. Is this normal or a
sign of unhealthy anemone? <It is an unhealthy anemone.> Also I
have heard of the term "bleaching" what does it mean when an anemone
bleaches? <This is when the anemone expels its zooxanthellae.
Zooxanthellae is an algae that lives inside the anemone. When this
happens, the anemone loses its color, and becomes white, or bleached.
This can be corrected by providing a stable, suitable environment. I
suggest feeding small portions (1/8”) of food every day or two until the
anemones have recovered, then reduce to 2 – 3 times a week. Hope this
helps, let me know if you need any further assistance with the recovery!
Brenda>
Re: New Anemone, Bleached, Expelled Zooxanthellae – 1/31/08 Thank
you soooo much!!! I love the site with all the great information!!!
Thank you, Thank you, Thank you! <You are very welcome! Good luck to
you! Brenda>
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